最新新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

1、精品文档八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Units110Unit 1 What' s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea wi

2、th honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take ones temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼

3、救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What ' s the matter?What' s the matter with you?= What26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to ones surprise 使 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away立亥1J;马上33. because of

4、 由于34. get out of离开;从出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out (of)用完;用尽46. so that

5、以便47. so. . . that如此以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险's the trouble with you?= What' s wrong with you?精品文档你怎么了 ？2. What should she do她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature戒应该量一下体温吗？ 主语 + should/s

6、houldn't + 动词原形.You should lie down and rest你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn't go out at night你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and sh

7、ould go to the hospitalUnit 2 I一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old peoples s home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to曾经 ；过去5. care for关心;照顾6. the look of joy快乐的表情7. at the age of 在岁时8clean up打扫（或消除）干净9. cheer up位）变得更高兴；振雀10. give out分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan制订计划13. make some not

8、ices 做些公告牌14. try out试用;试行15. work for为工作；为.效力ll help to clean up the city parks.16. put up建造;举起;张贴17. hand out分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话;召集19. put off推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与相像;像23. give away赠送;捐赠24. fix up修理修补懈决25. be similar to 与相似26. set up建立;设立27. disabled peo

9、ple 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank®个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志

10、愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that theya differeetcjoungneyi with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospital until next summe

11、r.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1、go out for dinner 出去吃饭2、stay out late在外面待到很

12、晚3、go to the movies 去看电影4、get a ride 搭车5、work on 从事6、finish doing sth.完成做某事7、clean and tidy 干净整洁8、do the dishes 洗餐具9、take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10、fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11、 sweep the floor 扫地12、make your/the bed 整理床铺13、clean the living room 打扫客厅14、no problem 没问题15、welcome sb.欢迎某人16、come home fro m s

13、chool/ work放学/下班回家17、throw down 扔吓36、do chores做杂务18、sit down 坐下37、help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?19、come over 过来帮助某人干某事20、take sb. for a walk带某人去散步38、bring a tent带顶帐篷来21、all the time 一直;总是39、buy some snack班些小吃22、all day/evening 整曰/夜40、go to the store 去商店23、do housework 做家务41、invite sb. to a party邀请某人参

14、加聚会24、shout back大声回应42、make sb. do sth.使某人做臬事25、walk away 走升43、enough stress 够的压力26、share the housework 分担家务44、a waste of time浪费时间27、a comfortable home 个舒适的家45、in order to 为了28、in surprise 惊讶地46、get good graded 得好成绩29、get something to drink 拿点喝的东西47、mind doing sth.介;S# 臬事30、watch one show 观看一个干 目48、

15、depend on 依赖;ft#31、hang out 闲逛49、develop childrens independence®!孩子的32、pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人独立性33、lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人50、look after/take care of 照顾；照看34、get sth. wet使某物弄湿51、do ones part in (doing ) sth.35、hate to do sth.讨厌做某事做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please .do sth. ?Could you please clean your

16、room你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work 我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ?Could I use your computer?可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. She won ' t be happy if she sees this rm ess她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat d

17、own in front of the T V .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.Unit 4 Why don ' t you talk toiyr parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb.与某人闲逛4. after-school classes 外活动课5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架 /打架6. until mid

18、night 直到半夜7. talk to sb.与某人交谈8. too many 太多9. study too much 学得过多10. get enough slee而足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb.令某人惊讶14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb.生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展；解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良19. fight a 10t经常吵架/打架20. hang o

19、ver 笼罩21. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事25. all the time 一直26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry® 某人生气28. worry about sth.担心某事29. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone® 自消磨时光二、重点句型1. I s

20、tudied until mid night last night so I didn我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don 't you forge t about it?你为什么不忘电它呢？33. give sb. pressur盼某人施压34. have a fight with sb.与某人吵架35. compete with sb.与某人竞争36. free time activities 业余活动37. get better grade取得更好的成绩38. give one s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧4

21、0. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress1成压力42. cut out 删除enough sleep'. t get3. Although she ' s wrong , it ' s no能她蟀deal,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he sorry. ' s他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, b u t

22、 I don' t want toSurprise him但我不想让他感到惊讶Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. make sure确信;确认2. beat against.拍打3. fall asleep进人梦乡；睡着4. die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break. . apart 使分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当时候10. go off （闹钟）发出响声11

23、. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus错过公交车13. pick up接电话14. bring. together 使靠拢15. in the area在这个地区16. miss the event错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边二、重点句型18, the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19, walk by走路经过20, make ones way to. ?.在某人去的路上21, hear the news听到这个消息22, , important events in history 历史上的

24、重大事件23, , for example 例如24, , be killed 被杀害25, , over 50 5 0多（岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28., in silence 沉默;无声29., more recently 最近地;新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心31., take down 拆除;摧毁32., have meaning to 对有意义33., remember doing sth.记得做过某事34., at first首先;最初1. What were you doi

25、ng at eight last night?乍晚 8 点你在干什么? I was taking a showe戏在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Uni

26、t 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as一就.3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事如此以至于5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6. try to do sth.试图做某事7. the journey to sp之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. gi

27、ve up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结女昏16. the main character主要人物；主人公34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out中、电影等）出版20. become interested in. 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其

28、余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改变计戈 U30. tell sb. to do sth. 口"某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one's way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天重点句型1. W hat do youth in k abo

29、ut/of. . ?So what do youth ink about the story of Yu Gong你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn ' t seedm. to do sth .I t doesn ' t seem very possible to maomountain.把座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and obje

30、cts.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。sothat+从旬Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5 . It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 .not. .

31、 util 十从旬Don' t eat it until you get to thforest.你们至 U 达森林之后才能吃。Unit 7 W hat ' s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. as big as与样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最

32、高的山脉8. in the world在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越12. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气13. take in air呼吸空气14. the firs t people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险二、重点句型16. give up doing sth.放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream实现某人的梦想18. the forces

33、 of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb.撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾；照料27. every two years ?每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少

34、31. be in danger处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the to法你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2. . . . is because.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficu

35、lties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3. . . . show(s) that.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4. How high/ deep/. . . is . ?How high is Qomolangma?穆朗玛峰有多高？5. Although.Although Japan is older than Canada it is muc

36、h smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花1 2个多小时的时间吃大约Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、重点短语4. in two weeks在两周之内1. on page 25 在第 2 5 贞5. go out to sea 出海2. the back of the boo

37、k 书的背面6. an island full of treasures3. hurry up赶快;匆忙一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. write about写作关于的内容8. finish doing sth.做完某事9. wait for another ship等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth.学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago几个星期前13. the m arks of another m an ' s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久

38、之后15. run towards sp.跑向某地16. use. to do sth.用来做某事17. signs le ft behind by someone某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper# 报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up醒来的一个好力、法22. number of people 人数二、重点句型1. Have you yet?23. used to do sth.过去）常常做某事24. study abroad在国外

39、学习25. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识至 U27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp.去过某地34. do some research on sth 对做研究35. hope to do sth.希望

40、做某事36. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song 歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in 受的成功39. at the end of the day旁晚的时候-Have you readlittle Women yet?你读过小妇人吗？Yes, I have. /N o , I haven't.是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。2. Has. yet?- Has Tina readTreasure Islandyet?蒂娜读过金银岛这本书吗?Yes, she has. She thinks it '

41、; sfantastcS过。她觉得它很棒。3. Would you like . ?Would you like something to drink?你要来点喝的吗？4. I heard.I heard you lost your key 我听说你丢钥匙了。5. . . . came to realize how much.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. at ni

42、ght在夜晚2. in a more natural environment 在一个更力口 自然的环境中3. all year round 一年到头;终年4. be far from 离远5. in the dark在黑暗中6. in the past 在过去7. have been to sp. 去过某地8. science museum科学博物馆9. history museum历史博物馆10. amusement park 游乐园11. go somewhere different 去不同的地方12. go skating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14. a

43、great way to spend a Saturday afternoon个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电 影摄影机16. learn about sth解有关。的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19. put up a tent搭帐篷20. in such a rapid way以如此迅猛的方式21. different kinds of 各种各样的22. development of toilets 厕所的发展23. social groups 社

44、会团体24. the tea art performance噪艺表演25. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26. a nice place to enjoy tea 个品茶的好地27. thousands of数以千计的28. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博 物馆29. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30. Southeast Asi环南亚31. Night Safari夜间动物园32. three quarters 四分之三33. an En

45、glish-speaking country 个讲英语的 国家34. have problem doing sth.做某事很困难二、重点句型1. Have you ever been to. ?Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Let ' s.Let ' s go somewhere different today.我们今天去个不同的地方吧。3. It ' adj. +that.35. during the daytime在白天36. a couple of times 好几次37. right

46、now 现在；目前38. an amusement park with a special theme一 个有特别的主题的游乐园39. walk around the park在公园里到处走40. hear of 听说41. take a ride兜风42. another province另一个省43. the Bird ' s Nest44. encourage sb. to do s喊励某人做某事on the one hand. on the other hancJr方面，另 一方面45. a great way to do sth. 一个做某事的好方法46. It's

47、unbelievable that.很难相信47. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事48. see sb. doing sth.看见某人做正在做某事49. have problems/trouble/ difficulty(in) doing sth.做某很费劲50. seem+形容词看起来像51. the best time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间52. choose to do sth.选择做某事It' s unbelievableSth technology has progressed in such a rapid way!科技以如

48、此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！4. Whether. , you, 11.Whether you like Indian food, Western food orJapanese food, you' ll find it all in Singapore!不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5. One great thing. . is that.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它

49、的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。6.It is best to do sth.It is best to visit Singapore.最好游览新加坡。7 . It also encouragesgovernments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它也鼓励政府和社团团体想出办法，以便将来改进马桶。8 .It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.它是在湖附近一个令人放松和安宁的地方。9 . The tea art perfo

50、rmances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.茶艺表演展示了如和用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。10 . Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.看着他们用美丽的茶具沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人享受。11 .I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.我终于明白了我祖父为

51、什么喜欢喝茶，并且喜欢收集茶具。12 . Well, I've already been there a couple of times but I'm happy to again.噢，我已经去那里几次了，但是我很高兴在次去13 .For thousands of tourists from China. this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.对于许许多多的中国游客来说，东南亚的这个小岛是度假的一个极好而且安全的地方。14 .On the one hand more than three quarters of the population are Chineseso you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country。it's also a