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1、中考英语阅读理解专项训练3阅读下面5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的 A B、C、喇个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Central Park, New York, United States - It was opened in 1857 Central Park is the most visited park in the United States It's over 800 acres with many beautiful buildin gs like Belvedere Castle and Bethesda Fountain.Hyde Park, London, Eng
2、land - It is in the center of London, and it is famous for its Speakers' Comer. This park is a beautiful green lung (肺)of the cityand a great place to pass several relaxing hours.Park G u ell, Barcelona, S pain - It was designedby Antoni Gaud i and built from 1900 to 1914. It isone of the larges
3、t architectural (建筑学的 works insouth Europe. It is a UN-ESCOWorld Heritage Site and a great place to relax from the noisy city.8Griffith Park, Los Angeles, United States- Itis in the mountains of San-ta Monica and covers over 4,000 acres. The park includes the Los AngelesZo0, golf courts, concert ven
4、ues (音乐街)and many hiking roads The park is loved by both the city people and tourists coming to LA for the first time.()1. Central Park.A. was opened in 1857B. is famous for its Speakers' ComerC. is about 4,000 acresD. is a UNESCO World Heritage Site()2. If you want to learn, more about the arch
5、itecture,is thebest place for you.A. Central Park B. Hyde Pa rk C. Park G f ell D. Griffith Park()3. Which of the following is NOT true about Griffith Park?A. You can see animals there. B. You can play golf there.C. You can't go hiking there. D. You can enjoy wonderful music there.()4. What can
6、we learn from the passage?A. Hyde Park is in the center of Paris.B. Central Park is much bigger than Griffith Park.C. Park G jj ell has a longer history than that of Central Park.D. Park G jj ell is a good choice to relax from the noises.BRodd and Todd were the two lucky children who could go and se
7、e Santa Claus (圣诞老人)at the North Pole. A magic sleigh (雪橇)was sent to pick them up andfly north. The children couldn't wait to see that kind man who brought them gifts every Christmas.When the moment finally arrived, they entered a great hall. The hallwas darkand empty: all there was a large des
8、k and a big chair. Some elves(精灵)came inand said , “ Santa Claus is very busy. You'll only be able to see himfor a shortwhile, so make the most of it 。"Suddenly, Santa Claus appeared on the big Chair, and the large desk becamecovered with all the toys. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Sa
9、nta Claus, Roddwent over to the bike he had always dreamed of having. Santa was only there for afew seconds, just enough for Todd to say “thank you", and Santa disappeared before Rodd had even looked at him. He cried and hoped that Santa would come back, but within a few hours the two boys retu
10、rned to their homes.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy which he liked, he would immediately look around to see if he missed something important. And, unlike that night at the North Pole, w hen he hadn't known how to choose, Rodd learned to help those who had nothing and gave love to tho
11、se who almost never received it.E. 5. Rodd and Todd went to the North Pole by.A. car B. sleigh C. plane D. bus ()6. What was in the hall?A. A sleigh and some elves. B. A bike and a bookshelf.C. A desk and a chair. D. Some food and drinks.()7. Why did Rodd cry?A. He wasn't allowed to take the bik
12、e home.B. He lost the chance to look at Santa Claus.C. He couldn't find his favorite toy.D. Santa Claus was very angry with Rodd.()8. What did Rodd learn from this travel?A. To get along well with people. B. To respect old people.C. To share things with people. D. To give love and help those in
13、need. CMy life has changed since I attended a self-help seminar(交流会)One Friday morning myparents drove meto a three-day self-help seminar for teens called the Landmark Forum. When we arrived, my parents left me there.During the first course, the Landmark Forum leader asked us,“What is yourracket ? ”
14、 He explained that everyone had a“racket ”- a bad way of behaving. Hesaid that you couldn't be happy until you gave up your racket. My racket was lying. I lied about a lot of things to make myself happy. I always succeeded in lying to others. I felt happy when people told me I was such a convinc
15、ing liar(令人信服的说谎者) .However, I felt sad when I heard a girl say that she hated liars that day.When the first day ended, I was actually looking forward to the next day's courses because of my new friends.On Saturday, many teenagers started to change. One of my new friends returned the toy bear he
16、 had stolen the day before to its owner. He told methat he had never felt so relaxed before, and he suggested that I try giving up my racket.When I got home from the Landmark Forum, I tried to stop lying and started to take part in ball games and other activities at school. Now I don't hate life
17、 any longer. I love it! I never knew I could be so happy. That seminar actually changed my life.()9. What does the word “racket " in the passage refer to (指的是) ? A. Bad behavior.B. A kind of seminar.C. A good hobby.D. A tool for playing ball games.()10. The writer's racket is.A. stealing B.
18、 smokingC. fighting D. lying()11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. The writer didn't like the courses during the Landmark Forum.B. The writer wasn't happy with his life in the past.C. The writer's new friend stole a toy bear on Saturday.D. The writer's parent
19、s stayed together with him during the Landmark Forum courses.E. 12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many people don't like telling lies.B. We shouldn't make friends with bad people.C. It is hard to stop stealing.D. We should give up bad habits and love life.DAs everyone knows, food giv
20、es us energy. We must have enough food to keep us healthy. If we choose right food, we can have healthy eating habits. We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of cookies, hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. We should eat fewer snacks and candies.Healthy eating habits play an important
21、role in children's body development.By getting into healthy eating habits now, children can find the best opportunity to grow into healthy, confident adults. Here are some tips to help children develop healthy eating habits.Have regular family meals. Dinner should be served at about the same tim
22、e every night. If all the family members can sit downtogether to have dinner. It will enhance appetite (增强食最) .Breakfast is another great meal, especially for kids. Those who cat breakfast can do better in school,Cook more meals at home. Eating home cooked meals is healthier for the whole family. It
23、 sets a great example for kids about the importance of food. Restaurant meals have more fat (月旨防),sugar, and salt. Save dining out for special occasions.Get kids involved. Children enjoy helping adults to shop for food, choosing what goes in their lunch box, and preparing dinner. It'salso a chan
24、ce for you to teach.Them about the nutritional values(营养价值)of different foods, and (for olderchildren) how to read food labels.Make some kinds of healthy snacks instead of empty calorie snacks. Keep lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grain snacks, and healthy drinks (water, milk, pure fruit juice) ar
25、ound. And kids become used to reaching for healthy snacks instead of empty calorie snacks like soda, chips, or cookies.()13. What isn't mentioned about the regular family meals?A. It can help children learn better and faster.B. It results in better eating habits for children.C. It is warm and ca
26、n enhance children's appetite.D. It can make children enjoy different kinds of food.E. 14. The children and adults go to the supermarket to pick food. It.A. is useless for children to develop good eating habitsB. can make children know the food's nutritional valuesC. is an unsuitable chance
27、to teach children how to read labelsD. can give adults chance to. Know their children's favorite hobbiesE. 15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The home cooked meals are healthier than the restaurant meals.B. Make some kinds of healthy snacks instead of empty calori
28、e snacks for kids.C. Cooking more meals at home is not good for kids.D. Healthy eating habits are helpful to make children grow into healthy, confident adults.()16. The article is written for.A. restaurantsB. students C. teachersD.parentsETo many students, joining social media (社交媒体)is more importan
29、t than makingnew friends in real life.And it's easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download apps(下载应用程序)such as Sina Weibo, WeChat(微信)and QQ."I love checking my friends' updates (更新).I also enjoy sharing news on social media, said WuWei, 14, from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen
30、. Because of enjoying these, Wu distances himself from real life."I love playing games on WeChat, butI have no interest in playing with my classmates," said Wu.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media had influenced their life. Recently his school he
31、ld a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg Instead of giving him somehelp, students were busy updating micro blogs about the accident.What makes parents and teachers worried is safety. "Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal infor mat ion to their social media '
32、friends". Such information could bring them danger, " said Han Songjun, a teacher at Hongling Middle School.For example. WeChat's shake-shake function(功能) allows users to connect toother users close by. But the police warn about the danger of making friends in this way.“Be careful. Do not use the locating (定
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