建筑工程专业英语词汇翻译

1、comprehensive analysis and judgement 综合分析判断transformer 变压器loose core 抽芯aisle 过道three phase capacitance 三相电容core rod 芯棒Urban g and Land Development 都市规划与土地开发Development Permit 开发许可申请Land Use Rezoning Plan 土地使用变更计划Master Plan and Detail Plan 主要计划及细部计划Urban Renewal Plan 都市计划更新计划Urban Design 都市设施Archite

2、cture Design 建筑设施Geotechnical Engineering 大地工程Site Investigation 工址调查In-Situ and Laboratory Test 现地试验与室内试验Foundation Design 基础工程Deep Excavation and Building Protection 深开挖工程及建物保护Reclamation and Soft Ground Improvement 新生地及软弱地层改良Shield Tunnel and Rock Tunnel 潜盾隧道与岩石隧道Geotechnical Construction Consult

3、ant 大地工程施工顾问Soil and Material 土壤材料试验Structural Engineering 结构工程Industrial Plant 厂房工程Equipment Foundations 设备基础Transportation Engineering 运输工程Transportation Planning 运输规划Hydraulic and Harbor Engineering 水利及港湾工程Construction Management 营建管理Estimates and Engineering Budget Works 估价及工程预算制作Construction Ma

4、nagement 营建管理Construction Supervision 工程监造Construction Plan 施工计划Schedule Control during Construction 工程进度控管Construction Specifications 施工规划Environmental Engineering 环境工程Environment Impact Assessment 环境影响评估Environmental Monitoring 环境监测Groundwater Monitoring 地下水监测系统Wastewater Treatment Plant 污水处理厂Sewa

5、ge System 污水下水道Noise and Vibration 噪音振动防治Waste Incinerator 垃圾焚化厂兴建工程Waste Treatment & Disposal 废弃物处理系统工程Common Ducts 共同管道Economic and Efficiency Analysis 经济效益分析Financial Evaluation 财务评估air supply 送气current attenuation 电流衰减装置time delay 气体延时保护装置quenching of arc 熄弧molding 成型steel seal 钢印代号quality a

6、nalysis 质量分析principal 负责人examine and approve 审批repair welding 补焊工艺compression pump 压缩机welded flange 平焊法兰test flow chart 测试流程图reinforcement measure 加固措施verify 校验boost pressure 升压off scale reading 读数full-scale value 满刻度值blind plate 盲板pressure meter 压力表intensity 强度eye survey, visiual inspection目测radius

7、 半径formula 公式pipeline 管路leakproofness 严密性conductive paste 导电膏compression joint 压接overground 地上连接buried depth 埋深earth wire 接地线description 说明junction box 分线盒earthing deivce 接地装置across 交叉protection tube 塑料保护管plastic tape 塑料带preservative treatment 防腐处理earthing pole 接地极earth resistance 接地电阻测试lightning pr

8、otection 防雷接地comply with 遵守lightning conduction 避雷网down lead 引下线overlap welding 搭接焊lightning rod 避雷针zinc coating 镀锌制品breaking of contact 断接卡resistance 电阻power distribution equipment 配电装置centralized 集中接地装置cascade connection 串联main line 干线联接paratactic 并列solely 单独machine set 机组electric force compounded

9、 grease 电力复合脂cable laying 电缆敷设cable channel 电缆槽架trunk line 主干线angle fitting 弯头exfoliation 剥落处aluminum powder 银粉support point 支持点disassembly and assembly 拆装smooth 畅通electric pressure 电压等级onoff 通断实验terminals 终端头remaining 余度notice plate 标记牌statistical forms 表册cable testing bridge 电缆桥架electric machine 电

10、机relative humidity 相对湿度sundries 杂物withstand voltage test 耐压试验ligthing paraphernalia 照明器具nameplate 铭牌acceptance specification 验收规范wire splice 接线test run 试运incoming line 进线口electrified 带电jigger rotor 盘车转子secondary circuit 二次回路center line 中心线contactor 触头power distribution 配电whole set 成套floor slab 楼板dup

11、licate part, spare part 备件packing 包装equipment 器材conducting wire 导线fall off 脱落specification 规范electrical appliance 电器line breaker 断路器mechanical interlocking 机械联锁collision 碰撞portable轻便filling water test 充水试验unfitness of butt joint 错边量foundation ring 底圈vacuum degree leak test 真空度检漏tee welding 丁字焊缝oil w

12、hiting test 渗透探伤filling water test 充水试验interior angle welding line joint 内侧角焊缝接头foundation settlement基础沉降datum mark 测量基准点stability test 稳定性试验outlet valve 排气阀angle steel 角钢component part 构件mechanical damage 机械损伤shrinkage cavity 缩孔enfoldment折迭carbon steel tube 碳钢管nominal diameter 公称直径embedded part 预埋件

13、axonometric drawing 轴测图arrangement diagram 布置图oxyacetylene gas cutting 氧乙炔气割low alloy steel 低合金钢管heat affected area 热影响区polish 修磨grinding wheel 砂轮片plasma panel 等离子coldlap 重皮unevenness 凹凸necking down 缩口head face 端面dip deviation 倾斜偏差external diameter 外径grinding wheel 砂轮pipe casting 管件single line drawi

14、ng 单线图parallel and level 平齐two terminals 两端buckle 满扣bolton 螺栓紧固periphery 周边additional stress 附加应力axiality 同轴度parallelism 平行度stochastic 随机allowable variation 允许偏差verticality 重直度levelness 水平度blind plate 隔离盲板argon arc welding 氩弧焊gland bolt 压盖螺栓spacing 间距period of validity 有效期take charge of undertake 担任

15、welding rod 焊条carbon steel 碳钢焊条welding wire 焊丝melting 熔化焊steel wire 钢丝gas shielded arc welding 气体保护焊drying 烘干ablution 清洗system 制度welding procedure 焊接工艺corresponding 相应manual electric arc welding 手工电弧焊manual tungsten electrode 手工钨极render 打底power source 电源alternating current 交流weldment 焊件pipe thickness 管壁厚度butt weld 对接焊缝workpiece 工件壁厚splash 飞溅物smirch 沾污oil stain 油污smooth file 细锉milling cutter 铣刀oxide film 氧化膜ungrease treatment脱脂处理cotton fibre 棉质纤维acetone 丙酮sulfur 硫welding flux 焊剂stee