牛津高中英语模块一第三单元u3readingpoint知识点详细讲解实用

1、Looking good Feeling good Module 1 unit 3Helen Lee Oct.27th,2012 点击更换图片 点击选择您觉得符合这个词条的图片关闭 Halloween 点击更换图片 点击选择您觉得符合这个词条的图片关闭 Halloween 点击更换图片 点击选择您觉得符合这个词条的图片关闭 HalloweenLanguage points1. be dying to do sth. 渴望做渴望做 for sth. 渴望获得渴望获得 She is dying to see you. People there are dying for freedom.die-d

2、ied died- dyingdie(vi.)-dead(adj.)-death(n.)2. hear from sb. receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信收到某人的来信 3. work out (vi) 锻炼锻炼 (情况等情况等)发展发展,结果结果 (vt) 制订出制订出, 想出想出算出算出, 解决解决 He works out regularly to keep fit. Things worked out quite well. 我们制定出了一个学习计划。我们制定出了一个学习计划。 We worked out a plan of study. I have

3、 worked out a new way of doing it. I will give you 5 minutes to work out the problem. 4. I know another way to stay slim. (link-v.) 保持保持, 仍然是仍然是 +adj. / n. stay slim / young You must get enough sleep to stay healthy. They stayed friends for years. (vi) 待，停留待，停留 stay at home5. figure cn 体形、身材；体形、身材；

4、数字；数字；人物、名人；人物、名人； 画像、画像、 雕像、雕像、 图形图形Most women have to watch their figure. 大多数女性不得不注意保持身材。大多数女性不得不注意保持身材。The central figure in the painting is the artists daughter. figure out 弄明白，理解；计算出弄明白，理解；计算出6. lose weight 减肥减肥 gain/ put on weight 体重增加体重增加 weigh vi. 重重（无须被动）（无须被动）/vt. 称重量称重量这条鱼重这条鱼重5斤。斤。The fi

5、sh weighs five jin. Can you weigh the fish for me?How much does the fish weigh?whats the weight of the fish? 7. be ashamed of （oneself）感到羞愧 be ashamed that be ashamed to do sth. shame (vt) 使羞愧 / 惭愧 / 害臊 shame (cn) 羞愧的人或事；遗憾 (un) 羞愧，羞耻 Shame on you! 真丢脸，真不害臊 What a shame! 多可惜！真遗憾！真丢脸！ It is a shame t

6、hatHe was ashamed of having failed the exam. 他对考试不及格感到羞耻 You should be ashamed of yourself for telling lies. 你应该为说谎而对自己感到羞耻8. Since Im preparing ,Im taking (1) prep. + 时间，自从时间，自从以来以来Hes been working in a bank since leaving school.她毕业以后以后一直在银行工作。她毕业以后以后一直在银行工作。 (2) conj. +句子句子 自从自从以来；以来； Mary hasnt p

7、honed since she went to Japan. 因为，既然，由于（因为，既然，由于（= now that） 既然大家都到齐了，我们开始吧。既然大家都到齐了，我们开始吧。 Since everybody is here, lets begin. 9. exercise (vi) = take / do exercise (Un) 进行运动进行运动10. The pills really work! vi 起作用，有效果，奏效，行得通起作用，有效果，奏效，行得通;工作工作The medicine worked and the pain went away. You need to f

8、ind which method works for you.你需要找出哪种方法对你最有效。你需要找出哪种方法对你最有效。 vt./vi. 使运转，运转使运转，运转 Stand there and work the machine. The watch doesnt work.11. in/during the last / past + 一段时间一段时间, 与完成时与完成时连用连用, in the past 与过去时连用与过去时连用 I (not see) her in the past few weeks. People here _(live) a hard life in the pa

9、st. havent seenlived12. recover from(1) vi. 恢复健康、体力、能力恢复健康、体力、能力(2) vt. 恢复常态或适当位置恢复常态或适当位置 recover oneself(3) vt.重新获得，找回重新获得，找回(失物等失物等) recovery (n) 恢复恢复, 痊愈痊愈, 复苏复苏, 复得复得After this war, the country will take a long time to recover.The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings.Has the manager

10、 recovered from the shock yet?She seemed upset but quickly recovered herself. 13. contain contain (vt) 包含包含(内容内容)；含有含有(成份成份,化学元素等化学元素等)； (容器容器)容纳容纳(hold),装有装有 container n.(2) include (vt) 把把算在内，算在内， 个体成员，部分包含于整体个体成员，部分包含于整体 Oranges _ much vitamin C. The price _ both house and furniture. How much wat

11、er can the bottle _? including sb/sth = sb/sth included (prep.) (pp.)Everyone laughed, including the teacher. =the teacher includedcontainincludescontain14.cause sb to do sth 引起引起/导致导致做做 cause sth. cause sb. sth. 吸烟可致肺癌吸烟可致肺癌.Smoking can cause lung cancer.Shes always causing people a lot of trouble.

12、她总是给人添很多麻烦她总是给人添很多麻烦 What caused him to change his mind so quickly?15. damage ones health (vt) 损害，伤害损害，伤害 do/ cause damage to sb/sth 对对造成损害造成损害 damage 不同程度的的损害，破坏可以修复不同程度的的损害，破坏可以修复 destroy 毁灭性的破坏毁灭性的破坏 harm 身心健康受到伤害身心健康受到伤害 hurt 肉体上，精神、感情上受伤肉体上，精神、感情上受伤The car damaged in the accident is being repai

13、red. 在事故中毁坏的那辆车正在被维修。在事故中毁坏的那辆车正在被维修。All the houses were destroyed in the terrible earthquake. 所有的房子都在这场可怕的地震中毁掉了。所有的房子都在这场可怕的地震中毁掉了。 16. be (well) worth + n / pron（价格，价值）（价格，价值） 值值钱，值得钱，值得 be worth doing 值得做值得做The piece of advice is worth one million. What he said was worth a try.This museum is (we

14、ll) worth a visit /visiting. 17. be embarrassed about /at 对对感到尴尬的感到尴尬的,难堪的难堪的 be embarrassed to do sth 羞于羞于 / 不好意思去做不好意思去做 embarrassed (adj) 感到尴尬的感到尴尬的,难堪的难堪的 embarrass (vt) 使尴尬使尴尬/难堪难堪 embarrassing (adj) 令人尴尬令人尴尬/难堪的难堪的 embarrassment (n) Her remark was followed by an embarrassed silence.她的话讲完后，接下来便

15、是尴尬的沉默。她的话讲完后，接下来便是尴尬的沉默。18. I think you look great as you are. 我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒。我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒。 as sb/sth is/was 照现状，照原样，按本来的样子照现状，照原样，按本来的样子 as it is 按原样按原样You dont have to change yourself you are fine just as you are. 不必改变自己不必改变自己你这样就很好。你这样就很好。Take my advice and leave it as it is. 听我的忠告让其维持原状好了

16、。听我的忠告让其维持原状好了。You must take things as they are. 你应该随遇而安。你应该随遇而安。 19. pressure n. 压力，大气压，挤压压力，大气压，挤压put pressure on sb. ( to do sth.)强迫某人强迫某人(做某做某事事)(be)under pressure 受压力受压力,在压力之下在压力之下press vt. 挤、压、施加压力挤、压、施加压力20. go on a diet = go on diets 节食节食20. learn from your story 从你的经历中吸取教训从你的经历中吸取教训 learn f

17、rom that wonderful old woman 向某人学习向某人学习21. prefer sth / that从句从句 prefer doing sth. prefer to do sth. prefer A to B( prefer doing sth. to doing sth.) prefer sb to do sth. rather than do sth 宁愿做宁愿做也不愿做也不愿做He prefers swimming to skating.I prefer you not to stay here.The boy preferred to starve to death

18、 rather than steal.22. suffer vt./vi 受苦，遭受（磨难），蒙受受苦，遭受（磨难），蒙受The company suffered a heavy loss as a result of the accident.I think shes suffered enough already.suffer from 患病，遭受患病，遭受之苦之苦The old man is suffering from a bad cold. some advice to keep healthyPositiveHave good eating habits.Healthy Diet PyramidDont eat junk food.Try and eat a healthy diet.Go to bed early and get up early.Make sure that you get enough sleep.Dont spend too much time using computers or watching TV.Go to see the doctor if youre not feeling well.