新译林版8AUnit6单元测试卷及答案

1、A.B.C.A.B.C.)3 . A.B.C.牛津初中英语八上 Unit 6单元测试卷姓名一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）I .根据你所听到的句子，选出与其内容相符的图片，每句读一遍。C.A. 210,000 .B.21,000 .C. 2,1000,000.4. A()5 . How many hectares (公顷) does the nature reserve have?C. We don ' t know.A. In a cinemaB. In a zooC. In a market()6. Is the woman glad to look after th

2、e dog?A. No, she hates the dog. B. Yes, she is glad to help the man.()7. Where are they probably?A. He can t decideB. Yes, he willC. No, he won()8. Will David go birdwatching with the girl?A. SparrowB. SwanC. Swallow)9. What ' s the girl ' s favourite bird?()10.What ' s the short form of

3、“ minute " ?A. Its km.B. Its min.C. Its cm.出.听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个下体将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料，完成第11-12题。()ll.What trouble does the woman have in learningA. SpeakingB. ReadingC. Spelling()12. How many foreign languages does the man speak?A. T

4、hreeB. Four听第二段材料，完成第 13-15题。()13. Where does the talk happen ?A. In a hotel.B. In a shop()14. Which floor will the man stay on ?A. The third floor.B. The fourth floor.()15. How much should the man pay for two nights ?A. 40 dollarsB. 160 dollars听第三段材料，完成第 16-20题()16. Whose house did the hole lead to

5、?A. A mouse ' sB. The little mouse()17. What were the snakes doing?A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting()18. How did the little m ouse ' s mother feel?C. FiveC. In a restaurantC. The seventh floor.C.80 dollarsC. The snake ' sC. They were eating.A. She felt sleepy. B. She felt afr

6、aid of the snakesC. She wasn ' t afraid of the snakes.()19. When did the story take place?A. On a winter afternoon B. On an autumn morning ()20. What can we learn from the story?C. On a winter morningA. Snakes never eat mice.B. Snakes usually sleep in winter. C. Mice like to live next to snakes.

7、二、单项选择(共 20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)()1. What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?-It's great. It is ideal home for wildlife.A. the ; aB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an()2. Birds can find food now than before.A. easyB. easier()3. I think necessary for us the birds.A. it , protectB. its, to p

8、rotectC. easilyD. more easilyC. it ' s , protectingD. it , to protectD. the rarest()4. The red-crowned crane is one of in the world.A. a rare animal B. the rare animalC. the rarest animals()5. The boys made, so their teacher got very.A. much noise, angrily B. much noise, angry C. many noise , an

9、grily D. many noise, angry()6.The number of the tigers is getting.I agree you.A. more and more , to B. smaller and smaller, to C. smaller and smaller, with D. more and more ,with()7. The rich man much food the poor families during the hard time.A. provides, toB. provides, withC. provided, withD. pro

10、vided, for()8. Do you need more people you the bird count?A. help; doB. to help; doC. help; to doD. to help; doing()9.Some can make different bird .A. acts; soundsB. acts; voicesC. acts; sounds()10. It will be tomorrow, so there will be a lot of tomorrow.A. rain, rainB. rainy, rain C. rain, rainy()1

11、1. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve .A. all round yearsB. all year roundC. round all year()12. fit, she eats little every day.A. KeepB. KeepingC. KeepsD. actors; voicesD. rainy, rainD. the all years roundD. In order to keep()13. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must down to

12、o many trees.A. keep people from cuttingC. stop people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingD. all the above()14. The prices are rising(上升)too high. So the government has to do something it.A. stopB. stoppedC. to stopD. stopping( )15.What do you think we can do wild birds?A. protectB. protectingC. t

13、o protectD. protects()16. There lots of fish in this river, and birds catch for food.A. are, themB. are , itC. is, itD. is , them()17. Look at the picture. Can you see some boys basketball?A. playsB. playC. playedD. playingD. make; keep()18. He made a fire himself warm.A. make; to keepB. to make; to

14、 keep C. to make; keep()19.She did what she could us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to helpD. comes; will come()20. I don't know if he. If he, I will let you know as soon as possible.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come三、完形填空（共

15、 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forests, shefound two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small 1 . She was happy to have two “ friends ” . S 2 them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happ

16、ened to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and the 3 of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would fly away. She caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn，t 4 a sound from the bird.When she opened her hand, t

17、he bird was already dead. Her_ 5 killed the bird! Then she noticed 6 _bird jumping up and down7the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom( 自由).It wanted to fly into the clear,blue _8. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. T

18、hegirl _ 9 as the bird flew. She didn ' t care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the birdflew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 10 song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep lov

19、e is to give it wings.()1.A. boxB. basketC. cageD. bag()2.A. looked forB. looked atC. looked afterD. looked over()3.A. strongerB. lazierC. weakerD. smaller()4.A. listenB. makeC. describeD. hear()5.A. loveB. jokeC. luckD. wish()6.A. oneB, the otherC. anotherD. other()7.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD.

20、behind()8.A. seaB. hillC. forestD. sky()9.A. watchedB. sawC. guidedD. escaped (逃脱)()10四、阅读理解).A. worst(共 20小题，B. oldest每小题2分，共C. newest40 分。)(A )D. sweetestA crow(乌鸦)is about twenty inches(英寸)long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food.

21、 In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢)in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier

22、 than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns( 轮流)like human beings(人类).It is easy to tell( 判断) from crow ' s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they

23、 are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.()1. Crows “live on bad food " means " ”.A. Crows eat old bad food.B.Old bad food is crows 

24、9; nests.C. Crows make their nests on old bad food.D. Crows sleep on old bad food.()2. Crows are more useful to us because they.A. are clean birdsB.can move away waste foodC. can make our streets cleanD.aren ' t dirty()3. Crows always look for food.A. in the eveningB. all dayC. in the morningD.

25、at night()4. People can ' t hear crow talk.A. togetherB. by turns C. noisilyD. quietly()5. If a pair of crows loves each other,A. they will not live together.B. neither of them can live alone happily.C. they will dieD. one of them will die(B )Death Valley, an area in Nevada and California, is on

26、e of the most famous deserts in the United States. Almost 20 percent of this area is below sea level. Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and it is the lowest point in the United States.Long ago, the Panamint Indians called this placetheTtarneshfafirerhe present name, Deat

27、h Valley,candate back to 1849, when a group of miners became lost in it and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has become a National Monument ( 遗址)and is crossed by several roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human has hardly des

28、troyed the special beauty of this place.Here there are a lot of surprising natural scenes. One of the most surprising and variable ( 多变的)parts of Death Valley is Devil ' s Golf Cwursee it seems hard for people to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures ( 沙雕) stand on the frightening g

29、roun -d, as evening shadows (暮色)move and lengthen.()6.is the lowest place in the United States.A. Tomesha B. Death Valley C. NevadaD. Badwater()7. The name of the valley comes from.A. an Indian name B. the death of the miners C. the local peopleD. a National Monument()8. From the passage,we can lear

30、n that.A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners went thereB. it is still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can be provided with good services in the desertD. people have changed the natural sights of the desert ()9. Devil ' s Golf Course is famous for.A. a lot of sand B.

31、 evening shadows C. dream-like si ghtsD. the sand sculptures()10.We can say that the writer Death V alley according to the passage.A. enjoysB. is frightened ofC. dislikesD. is tired of(C)If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, t

32、hey slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means th

33、at he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed( 责备),and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever

34、 found that some people can' t read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannotread or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time

35、 being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do. ()II.Someone can' t have a good memory if.A. he can ' t read or writeB. he doesn ' t use his memoryC. his parents haven ' t a good memory D. he doesn

36、 ' t use his arms or legs for some time ()12. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,.A. you can t use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak but they slowly become strong againD. they become weak and won t become strong until you use them again （） 13. Which of t

37、he following is TRUE ?A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legsB. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practiceC. Don t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memoryD. A good memory comes from less practice（）

38、 14. Few people know that it is only if a friend has a poor memory.A. his own fault B. his parents fault C. his teachers faulDt . his grandmother s fault（） 15. The writer wants to tell us .A. how to use our arms or legsB. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memoryD. how to learn from the peop

39、le（ D）Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow.Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it.Chameleons（变色龙）can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns

40、 the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk o

41、n two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to ea

42、t them.Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.（） 16. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?A. OneB. TwoC. Three D. F

43、ive（） 17. Why do animals hide ?B. Because they are shy.D. Because they want to protect themselves.C.They hide in snow. D.They hide in leavesB. Talk to each other.D. Eat and play together.B. They want other animals to follow them.D. They want other animals to like them.A. Because they like to play hi

44、de-and-seek.C. Because they want to catch other. （） 18. How do Chameleons hide ?A.They change colors. B.They change shapes.（） 19. How do zebras hide ?A. Become good friends.C. Help each other look out for danger.（） 20. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to ru

45、n away from them.C. They want other animals to see them.五、词汇运用（满分20 分）A. ）根据句意及所给中文提示，写出正确的单词。 （ 5 分）1. The local (本地)( 政府 )should take actions to protect animals at once.2. It is necessary for everyone to know the( 重要 )of wetlands.3. Every year, lots of (旅行者) go to the small town to watch birds.4.

46、(麻雀) are small and lovely animals.5. The Chinese Government is trying best to protect endangered (濒危的) (里予生生物) B)用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。(15分，每空1分)1. He felt very sad because he answered most of the questions(correct).2. I bought a pair of trainers so I could run(comfort) in PE lessons.3. My mother looked(a

47、ngry) at my brother without saying a word.4. We should(active) take part in all kinds of sports.5. The teacher asked the student to speak(clear) so that we can understand him.6. Someone(knock) at the door, go and see who it is.7. It is unnecessary (不必要) for you(take) an umbrella every day.8. (talk)

48、with your parents often is a good way to make them understand you.9. Hurry up! The film will start at 7;00 , there ' s little time(leave) for us now.10. Many people cut down trees(make) more money.11. We should protect animals to prevent them from(disappear).12. Chen Long is one of the famous(ac

49、t) in the world.13. There is a local (本地的) (fisherman) living area for them to hunt wildlife.14. What makes you(think) I ' na policeman?15. .Lang Lang has been a famous (piano) at the age of thirteen. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some

50、 people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read them as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is in the world. Sometimes we are so busy that we don't have any time to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At o

51、ther times, we may be in such a hurry that we often have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.(1) 我们在世界各地都能找至U报纸。We can get many kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in somemountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published (出版)once a week, but most of the pape

52、rs are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.(2) Everyday newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in

53、the world. The English page is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.1 .将(1)句译成英语。2 .将(2)句译成汉语。3 .根据上下文，在文中空白处各填入一个适当的词语，使之完整。 、4 . 在文中找出此句的同义句：we are too busy to have

54、time to read all the news at times .5 .找出全文的主题句。七、首字母填空。（10分）As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala （晚会）.Now many people are c about these two persons. But how m do you know about them?Xiao Shenyang was b in a poor family which is in difficult fami

55、ly conditions（环境）.His real name is ShenHe. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan （二人转）.He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. D the schoollife, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing （ 追求）his artistic （艺 术）aspiration （渴望）.More and more p

56、eople like his style of performance （表演）,and we h he can make greater progress（进步）in the f.Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the a of 7, Liu saw a cute magic （魔术）toy in a shop. At thatmoment he b to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didn'c s cooto.any practiced r tricks everyday to

57、 improve （提高）his skills, until one day he was a to put on a show for his class. He saw the .-surprise oneveryone ' s face, and he felt it was cool. He often did street shows for passery （路人）,police and farmers. He worked h at it. Now he is a famous magician （魔术师）1. ..10.八、书面表达。（满分20分）请根据下列对盐城湿地的描写写一篇90词左右的短文。要点：1.盐城，江苏北部的一个城市，以其拥有的湿地而出名。最大湿地面积450, 000多公顷（hectare）,是众多鸟类的理想庇护所。2 .食物丰富，有许多昆虫和多种植物。