铁一中 初三英语一模

1、西安铁一中2018-2019-2 英语试题第I卷选择题（65分）听力部分（略）III完成填空（20分）第一节， 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的法语和上下文连贯的要求， 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you _21_ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Dont worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US _22_ be able to help

2、 you.Dylan Glick, _23_ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a retractable (可缩回的) remote. The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will _24_ the remote back to its resting place.It is definitely something that I would use, and Im s

3、ure my parents would too, said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he _25_ with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player.She wears spiked sh

4、oes (钉鞋)when she practices _26_. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented speedy spike _27_ after three months hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on _28_ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or _29_ int

5、o the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor _30_ will make a difference to our life is you!21 A tired B afraid C full D serious22. A must B can C might D need23. A a B an C

6、 the D /24. A give B throw C bring D fly25. A came in B came out C came up D came to 26. A running B to run C to jump D jumping 27. A success B successfully C successful D succeed28. A either B each C both D neither 29. A gone back B goes back C go back D went back30 A what B which C where D who 第二节

7、； 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意， 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案， 使短文连贯Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团)performance. Finally, there was only one family standing ahead of us. The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children

8、 were _31_, standing in line, two by two behind their parents, and holding hands. They were _32_ talking about the clowns elephants and other acts they would see that night. You could tell that they had never been to the circus before. And the father and mother seemed as happy as they could be.The t

9、icket lady asked the father how many tickets _33_. He proudly replied, I want eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets please, so I can take my family to the circus. The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife _34_ her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked a

10、gain, How much did you say? The ticket lady told him the price again. The man didnt have enough money. How was he supposed to tell his kids that he couldnt take them to the circus._35_ what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled our a $20 bill and _36_ it on the ground. (And we w

11、erent rich!) Then he picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse me, sir, this _37_ your pocket. The man knew what was going on. He certainly appreciated the help in this heartbreaking and embarrassing situation. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand and took the $20

12、 bill. _38_ a tear in his eyes, he replied, Thank you, sir. This really _39_ a lot to me and my family. My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt get to see the circus that night, but we didnt _40_31 A kind-hearted B easy- going C good-looking D well-behaved 32 .A sadly B excited

13、ly C confidently D nervously 33. A he wants B does he want C he wanted D did he want34. A touched B moved C nodded D lowered 35. A Hearing B Seeing C Wondering D Predicting36. A hid B searched C handed D dropped 37. A fell out of B fell down C fell over D fell into38. A In B With C On D At 39. A mak

14、es B describes C means D marks 40 A care B know C wait D returnIV 阅读理解第一节，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用A， 不符合的用“B”AA nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful bridshuge mammals(哺乳类)， lovely marsupials (有袋类)and reptiles (爬行类). in our zoo !scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals

15、 every Tuesday! Dont miss it ! 41. Visitors can see kangaroos and tortoises in Area A and Area C 42. Camels humps store water, not fat.43. Visitors can have lessons about animals on Thursdays.44 The best order for visitor to see as many animals as possible on Sundays is tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroo

16、s 45. If a five-year- old girl Millie and her parents visit the zoo, they should pay $155.BWhy are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Sci

17、entists say there are three different learning types: Visual,Auditory,and Kinesthetic.Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information form pictures, graph(图表)， and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in clas

18、s. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works beeter for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its

19、 the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully.After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are

20、probably a Kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.46. There are _ different learning types according to the passage.A two B three C four D five 47 J

21、ude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an _ according to the passage A auditory learner B visual learner C strange learner D usual learner48. Kinesthetic learners learn best by _A Remembering information from videos B listening teachers in class

22、C drawing graphs or pictures D doing things with their hands49. The best title of this passage may be _A Study Habits B Ways to study C Learning types D Reasons to learnCA bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. Accor

23、ding to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycleshave

24、changed the way people get around our great city, Johnson told the Guardian in 2015. In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice. And its not just shared bi

25、kes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme (倡议)allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee eve

26、n provide workplace showers and lockers (储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work. Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, Bik

27、e riding can improve peoples happiness.50. Whats Johnsons attitude(态度) toward the bike-sharing system in London?A Supportive B Doubtful C Disappointed D Uninterested51. What can employee get from the government under the cycle to work scheme?A Free bike-sharing services B A tax-free bikeC Shorter wo

28、rking hours D Workplace showers and lockers52. Whats the article mainly about?A Cycling as a healthy way of life B Londons public bike-sharing systemC What Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes D How cycling has become popular in London DWhat! You, too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever s

29、aid this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person. It seems that similarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, Some define (下定义) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves

30、. Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific America reported. The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a

31、debate (讨论) and a soccer match. At the same time, scientists scanned(扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity. Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动力), learning and memory. According to their scans, fri

32、ends who watched the same videos parts reacted in similar ways. However, people who werent friends has different reactions to the same video parts. Having close friends whose brain react like ours may be useful because it makes ones own value, opinions, and interests stronger, lead scientist Carolyn

33、 Parkinson told Business Insider. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did an experiment with first-year college students who

34、met in class for the first time. Is this experiment, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.53. What does this idea in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A Many friendships start with small chats B Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.C People with similarities

35、 may become friends D We like those who like us first.54. What did the scans of the students brain show?A They had watched the same video parts B Friends had similar reactions to the same video partsC Watching videos improves ones memoryD Its good to have friends who react similarly 55. According to

36、 the story, what else may help build friendship?A Being fun and helpful B Studying at the same collegeC Having similar appearance D Being physically close第II卷 （55分） V 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思， 用单词和短语完成下列英文句子56. 我们中国人通常在二月庆祝春节We Chinese usually celebrate the Spring Festival _.57 她接到参加聚会的邀请She received an _ to

37、the party58. 考试中要想取得好成绩，我们最好避免犯太多的粗心错误To get good grades in exams, wed better avoid making many _59. 当我听说到铁一学子演奏的音乐时， 我感到非常激动When I heard the music that _ by the students of Tie Yi Middle School, I felt excited 60 我认为对我们来说学一门第二外语是有必要的I think _ for us to learn a second languageVI短文填空 用所给单词的适当形式填空talk

38、 count I simple family enjoy send will free surprise Next time youre in a public, take a look around you. And 61_ how many people are using their phone. I can tell you now tha it is probably more than half, whether youre on a bus, in cafe or 62 _ walking down the street. Im not saying that I am not

39、an example of this, but it always makes me 63_ how peoplecan spend so much time on their phones without 64 _ to others. Has it gone too far? Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 65 _ off for for repair for a week or so.Ihad to use a really old, basic phone just to keep in touch with my 66_ a

40、nd friends. All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I lovedbeing 67 _ from the Internet, and I really didnt mind not having update (更新) about what myfriends were doing. It allowed 68 _ to spend more time in London and watching the people

41、aroundme and really see what was going on. However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back, I 70 _ be one of those people onceagain. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back. VII 任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 We parents like to make sur

42、e that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients(营养)they need. Children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day. A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. Following our habit, they may start eating to vegetables. Dont say things like, If you ea

43、t your vegetables, you can have dessert.These methods work for a while but can possibly lead them to disliking vegetables more. Giving your children new varieties (多样性) which will help her or him develop a taste for trying new things. sometimes the simple things just dont work. We have to start beco

44、ming a little creative when it comesto make our children eat these vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when they are small, it willhopefully help them learn to love vegetables/ Think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots, tomatoes, and a

45、ssemble (集合)a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. Or try using cheese sauce either by dipping (浸) vegetables or by putting the cheese right on top of the uncooked vegetables. If you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked greenbeans and peas to give them a little sw

46、eeter taste. Doing this shouldnt lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small amount. If you have a child that refuses to eat vegetables, someof these suggestions Ive listed will help to turn that around. In the end, youre not just getting them to eat vegetables, you are helping them

47、to live a healthier lifestyle.71. How many kinds of vegetables does a child need every day?A child needs _ kinds of vegetables every day.72. What is a simple way to let the children eat vegetables?A simple way is that the parents should _73 How many suggestions did the writer list in Paragraph 4?The

48、 writer listed _ suggestions in Paragraph 4.74. Which will children usually prefer, vegetables or desserts?_.75. What is this article mainly talking about?Its talking about how to make _.VIII 补全对话A） 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。What time would you choose?Id like the seats in Row Four.Thanks for