Unit2LookingintotheFutureAssessingYourProgress课后检测练 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Unit 2 Looking into the FutureAssessing Your Progress一、单句语法填空1. Do you advocate (accept) the offer?2. It can be (benefit) to share your feelings withsomeone you trust.3. We can prevent this from (happen) by carefullycontrolling the new technology.4. He must be responsible for these terrible (crime).

2、5. For your (resist) gives me strength, you will giveme courage.6. Things turned out as he (predict).二、阅读理解Life in the future will be different from the life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. And most of them will live

3、longer than people now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and

4、 travel. Travelling wi 11 be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to otherA.much more fruitsB. more peopleC.fewer vegetablesD. less people2.In the future peopledon，t have toA.work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat3.People may not eatas much as they do today.A.fruitB.

5、fishC.meatD. rice4.One big problem inthe future is thatcountries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will cat it

6、 every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people willnot have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.1.In the future there will beB.C.pe

7、ople have to work fastA.many people don，t have to workmany people will not be able to find workD.all the work will be done by robots三、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Futurologists are making a lot of predictions about our future life. 1 By 2048, some futurologists foresee that some &quo

8、t;talking" buildings will appear in our life.By the middle of the century,it' s believed that buildings will be able to "talk” to people through various sensors when the heating needs to be turned on. 2 Instead,a lot of networks will appear, which can be compared to a human nervous sys

9、tem. In the next 30 years, buildings will be made from concrete plastics and shape-changing materials. All of them can heal themselves at that time. 3 there will be a need for new kinds of elevators,through which vehicles could even travel into the buildings. German engineers have already started wo

10、rking on such technology called Multi.By mid-century, scientists believe that buildings will be miles tall. Some of them may be very large and they can function as small cities. By comparison, at present, the world' s tallest building, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, measures 829. 8 metres high. 4_th

11、eir windows will be replaced by virtual screens.In this way, people can choose any view as they like.At height extremes, a London Spaceport is also likely to come into being by 2048 as the space industry develops very quickly. There is a huge cost advantage going to space from as high a base as poss

12、ible. 5A. As cities are being very crowded,B. As a result, there will be no switches.C. As the future building can rise through the clouds,D. As architects are racing to develop the world' s tallest buildings,E. They are predicting how we will travel, work and live in the next 30 years.F. Theref

13、ore, a spaceport is very likely to be over 10km, using carbon-based materials.G. What is more likely, though, is that planes will become smarter and may even become autonomous.四、书面表达阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构 成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。When T was ten years old, I lived with my family in a small house

14、in rural South Jersey.I often accompanied my mother to the A&P to buy groceries. Without a car, we walked, and I would help her carry the bags.My mother had to shop everything carefully, as she was a waitress, and her salary barely sustained （勉强维持）us. One day, while she was weighing prices, a pr

15、omotional display for the World Book Encyclopedia caught my eye. The volumes were beautifully cream-coloured. Volume I was ninety-nine cents with a ten-dollar purchase.All I could think of while shopping was the book. I stood at the register with my mother, holding my breath as the cashier rang up t

16、he items. It came to over eleven dollars. My mother produced a five, some singles, and a handful of change. As she was counting out the money, I somehow found the courage to ask for the encyclopedia（百科全书）.“Could we get one?” I said, showing her the display. "It' s only ninety-nine cents.&qu

17、ot;I did not understand my mothers increasing anxiety; she did not have enough change and had to sacrifice a large can of peas to pay the amount, “Not now, Patricia, " she said sternly （严 厉地）.“Today is not a good day. " I packed the groceries and followed her home, upset.The next Saturday,

18、 my mother gave me a dollar and sent me to the A&P alone. Two quarts of milk and a loaf of breadthat' s what a dollar in 1957.I went straight to the World Book display. There was only one first volume left, which I placed in my cart （购物车）.I didn' t need a cart, but took one so I could re

19、ad as I went up and down the aisles. A lot of time went by and I knew I had to leave, but 1 couldn, t bear to part with the book. With no detective in sight, I, impulsively （冲动地），put it inside my shirt and zipped up my jacket. I was a tall, skinny kid,and I am certain the shape of the book was obvio

20、us.Paragraph 1:My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register. _Paragraph 2:Back home, I told my mother what I had promised the detective.一、单句语法填空1. accepting2. beneficial3. happening4. crimes5. resistence6. predicted二、阅读理解1. B 细节理解题。由第二段 “The population is growing fast. And most of them will l

21、ive longer than people now." 可 以推出，将来人口会更多。2. A细节理解题。由第三段第三句可以得知，将来人们不必工 作太长时间。3. C推理判断题。由最后一段第三、四句可知，将来由于没有 太多的地方饲养动物，肉的价格会上涨，人们可能不会每天吃肉了。4. B细节理解题。由短文最后一段最后两句可以得出答案。三、七选五1. E根据上文提到的“未来学家们正在对我们的未来生活做很多预 测”可知,E项“他们预测未来30年我们将如何旅行、工作和生活” 可承接上文。2. B 根据上文的“will be able to 'talk' to people.

22、. when the heating needs to be turned on"可知，B 项是上文的结果。3. D 根据下文的 athere will be a need for new kinds of elevators.”可知，D项可作为过渡，引出下文。4. C根据下文的“their windows”可知，上文应该提到高楼，所以选 C 项。D 项虽提到“the world' s tallest buildings",但是和下文 无法衔接。5. F本段提到"a London Spaceport, , F项和上文构成因果关系， 而且Spaceport为

23、同词复现。四、书面表达Paragraph 1:My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register. I paid the dollar for the three items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder.It was a big detective. “You stole something. You will be searched, " heannounced. Horrified, I slid the book out from inside the shirt and handed it over. "An encyclopedia?he asked, somewhat surprised. “Yes,” I whispered, trembling. "Whydidn' t you ask