高级英语第三版课后答案

1、第一课Paraphrase:?1. We are 23 feet above the sea level.?2. The house has been here since 1915, and has never been damaged by any hurricanes.?3. We can make the n ecessary preparati ons and survive the hurrica ne without much damage.?!. Water got into the gen erator and put it out. It stopped produc in

2、g electricity so the lights also went out.?5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the car.?5. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had bee n put out by water.?7. As Joh n watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he

3、blamed himself for endan geri ng the whole family by decidi ng not to flee inland.?8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely?9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.?10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought abou

4、t by the nervous tension caused by the hurrica ne.Tran slatio n (C-E)1. Each and every pla ne must be checked out thoroughly before tak ing off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the pl

5、ant ' s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strew n with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this coun try, its cultural traditi ons did not perish.6. To make space for moder n

6、high rises, many ancient buildi ngs with eth nic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses dis in tegrated.8. His won derful dream vani shed into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.第二课Paraphrase:1. They were

7、so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2. As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately ope ned the door.3. the traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle betwee n old traditi on a

8、nd new developme nt.4. I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima weari ng my socks on ly.5. The few America ns and Germa ns seemed just as restrai ned as I was6. After three days in Japa n one gets quite used to bow ing to people as a rit

9、ual to show gratitude7. I was on the point of show ing my agreeme nt by no ddi ng whe n I sudde nly realized what he meantHis words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking8. Any healthy visitors who saw the sce ne that the nu rses walked by carry ing ni ckel-plated medicalin strume nts would have thei

10、r hair stood on end.9. Due to the ill ness, I have the cha nee to rise my moral sta ndard.Translation C-E Page 351. There is not a soul in the hall. The meeti ng must have bee n put off.2. That moder n con struct ion looks very much like a flying saucer.3. Sichua n dialect sounds much the same as Hu

11、bei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from theother.4. The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in the battle.5. He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talk ing about.6. What he did had no thi ng to do with her.7. She c

12、ouldn ' t fall asleep as her daughter' s illness was very much on her mind.8. I have had the matter on my mind for a long time.9. He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchanges opinionswith them on various subjects.10. It was only after a few minutes that

13、 his words sank in.11. The soil smells of fresh grass.12. Could you spare me a few minu tes?13. Could you spare me a ticket?14. That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.第四课Paraphrase:1) We have some clever and un expected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2) The case had c

14、ome dow n upon me un expectedly and viole ntly.3) It hadn 'been expected by anybody, even me, that my case would become increasingly serious andturned into one of the most well-k nown trials in U.S. history.4) As my father complained angrily, " That ' nsjury at all."5) Today it is

15、the teachers who are brought to trial ”，he continued, and then the magazines, the booksand the n ewspapers will become the targets of fun dame ntalists ' con victi ons. ”6) His words is not completely correct, ” Darrow said impatiently, with a rough noise coming from his no se.7) He charged Byra

16、 n for that he provoked a life-a nd-death struggle betwee n scie nee and religio n.8) People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to con sider carefully whether apes and huma ns could have a com mon an cestry.9) Now,Darrow brought a most powerful trick by requiring Byran as a witness fo

17、r the party of defe nse.10) I felt sad for thia great orator who had experieneed so many debate combats, when audienee pushed by him to shake hands with Darrow.Tran slatio n:1) I did not an ticipate that 1 would get in volved in this dispute2) You must i nvolve yourself in the work if you want to le

18、ar n someth ing.3) Racial discrim in ati on still exists in various forms in the Un ited States though racial segregati on is violate the law.4) The jury brought i n a verdict of guilty after their discussi on.5) He thinks the two views could be recon ciled.6) The spectators' hearts went out to

19、the defe ndant.7) He always put a dict ionary on hand while readi ng an article.8) The dam con struct ion project has got un der way before con duct ing environment impact assessme nt.第六课Paraphrase：1. Mark Twai n is known to most America ns as the author of The Adve ntures of Tom Sawyer and The Adve

20、 ntures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is no ted for his simple and pleasa nt jour ney through his boyhood which seems eternal and Tom Sawyer is famous for his free roam of the country and his adve nture in one summer which seems n ever to end. the youth and summer are eter nal because this is the o

21、n ly age and time we knew them. They are froze n in that age/seas on for all readers.2. His work on the boat made it possible for him to meet a large variety of people. It is a world of all types of characters.3. All would reappear in his books, written in the colorful Ianguage that he seemed to be

22、able to remember and record as accurately as a phono graph.4. Steamboat decks were filled with people who explored and prepared the way for others and also lawless people or social outcasts such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs.5. He took a horse-draw n public vehicle and went west to Vevada, followi

23、 ng the flow of people in thegold rush.6. Mark Twain began to work hard as a newspaper reporter and humorist to become well known locally.7. Those who came pion eeri ng out west were en ergetic, courageous and reckless people, because those who stayed at home were the slow, dull and lazy people.8. T

24、hat's typical of California.9. If we relaxed, rested or stayed away from all this crazy struggle for success occasi on ally and keptthe dari ng and en terpris ing spirit, we would be able to rema in strong and healthy and con ti nue to produce great thin kers.10. At the end of his life, he lost

25、the last bit of his positive view of man and the world.Translation1. 汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。Tom was every bit as in tellige nt as the top boy in his class.2. 对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重。He was obsessed with fear of poverty.3. 洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。Don gti ng Lake teems with fish and shrimps.4. 在压力下，他别无办法，只好离职。Un der pressure, he ha

26、d no choice but quit.5. 那时许多儿童死于天花。Many childre n succumbed to smallpox the n.6. 他发现船舱里进了很多水，十分惊恐。Much to his horror, he found the cab in flooded.7. 直到半夜医生才做完手术。Not un til midni ght did the surge on finish the operati on.8. 彼得的特点正是如此。That's Peter all over.9. 历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。The history course has

27、 acqua in ted me with ancient civilizatio ns.10. 新上演的那出话剧充分表现了年轻人的追求和烦恼。The pursuit and an xiety of young people find expressi on in the n ewly-staged play.第十四课Paraphrase：1. "I thi nk the Red Army men will be surro un ded and captured in very large nu mbers."2. Hitler was hop ing that if h

28、e attacked Russia, he would win in Brita in and the U.S. the support of those who were en emies of Communi sm.3. Winant said the Un ited States would follow the same policy.4. I would say a word in favor of anyone who is attacked by Hitler, no matter how bad, how wicked or evil he had bee n in the past.5. The Nazi state does not have any ideal or guid ing prin ciple at all. All it has is a strong desire for conq uest and rule by the Arya n race, the allegedly most superior race in the world.6. "I see Ge