八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题牛津译林版

1、江苏省江阴市华士片、宜兴市周铁学区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（共15小题，共15分）1. Thisispublicplaceforustodosomereading.Donttalkorlaughloudlyinpublic.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D./;/2. Weallknowthatitisimpolitetoonotherswhentheyaretalking.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout3. Wewereproudpartinthefinalcompetitionatth

2、eschoolsportsmeetinglastyear12A.takingB.tookC.takenD.totake4. togetthereontime.TenminutesA.Itisimpossibleofus;areC.Weareimpossible;are5. Theboyisyoungtoknow.A. so;whattodoC.so;howtodotooshort.B. Itsimpossibleforus;isD.Wearentpossible;isC. too;whattodoD. too;howtodo6. Healmostspentallhismoneyontheboo

3、ksinthebookshopyesterday,sohehadtowalkhome,becausehecouldntataxi.A.affordthemoneytobuyB.affordtakingC.affordtotakeD.affordthemoneyby7. Oh,yournicesunglasseslooksocool!Thanks.Theycanhelpmemyeyesfromthebrightsunshine.A.protectB.stopC.preventD.keepA. not to; butC. not; but to8. Tothem,themostimportantt

4、hingismakemoneymakefriendswithus.B.not;butD.notto;butto9. Youshouldntdoyourhomeworktoolatetonight.Thanks.Iwillgotobedearlier.A.Nopain,nogainB.IbelievepracticemakesperfectC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Iwon'tburnthecandleatbothends10. It'scrazyyoutobuythecarathighprice.A.about;suchaB.of;suchaC.for

5、;suchaD.of;so11. Aftertheearthquake,thevolunteersfoodandmedicinetothesurvivors.A.handedoutB.cameoutC.workedoutD.soldout12. Thetwinstheirhometownforalongtime.Theyreallymissit.A.haveleftfromB.haveleftC.havebeenawayfromD.havebeenaway13. Thesignovertherewarnspeopleanywildanimalsintheforest.A.nothuntingB

6、.nothuntC.nottohuntD.nottohunting14. Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?一Well,Ireallyhaveseveralpiecesofadviceforyou.,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.InallB.OfallC.AtallD.Aboveall15. 一Wouldyoupleasenotleavethewaterrunning,Ricky?.I'mturningoffthetap.A.That'srightB.OK,IwillC.

7、Itdoesn'tmatterD.Sorry,Iwon't二、完形填空（共10小题，共10分）Tombroughtaboxofchocolatestoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp_36_aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitbehindatree.Hecameupwithanideatosolve（解决）the37.HefoundTom

8、andsaidtohim,“Iknowwho_38_yourchocolates.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson”“Well,yes-areyougoingtopunish_39_,sir"Tomasked."No,Iamnot,“thecoachexplained_40_.”Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore41Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.&q

9、uot;Now,"saidthecoach,“goand_42_themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits."Tomdidn'tunderstandthecoach'sintention,_43_hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto_44_histoyrobotinpaymentfor（贝音偿）thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasref

10、usingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso_45_.Insomesituations,forgiveness（原谅）isbetterthanpunishment.1.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner2.A.resultB.chanceC.problemD.way3.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway4.A.meB.himC.usD.them5.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently6.A.giftsB.bi

11、scuitsC.candiesD.toys7.A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill8.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though9A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept10A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important三、阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）Kindle,NookoriPad?Howtochoosetherighte-bookreader?KindlePrice:About$139Weight:289gPagesize:6inches（e-inkscreen）Thereareover390,0

12、00English-languagebookstochoosefromaswellasnewspapersandmagazines.AppleiPadPrice:About$499Weight:780gPagesize:9.7inches(full-colourtouchLCDscreen)Itcanworkasatabletcomputer(平板电月百)aswellasane-bookreader.NookPrice:About$l49Weight:196gPagesize:6inches(e-inkscreen)ItissimilartoaKindleinfunctions(功能).E-i

13、nkscreenisnotsoharmfultotheeyesasyourtraditionallaptopordesktopscreen.NookColorPrice:About$249Weight:448g|Pagesize:7inches(full-colourtouchLCDscreen)Itoffersbooks,magazines,newspapersandkids'books,andcanbeusedasamedia(媒体)playeraswell.A. Kindle and iPad.B. iPad and Nook Color.C. Nook and Kindle.D

14、. Nook Color and Nook.1.Whatcanwealsouseforfunexceptreadinge-books?2. Jimmywantsanewe-bookreader.Itcouldn'tbebetterifhecanlistentomusicorwatchamovieonit.Heonlyhas$250,sohecanchoosea(n).A.KindleB.iPadC.NookD.NookColor3. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. E-inkscreenharmsreaders'eyeslessthanLCDscree

15、n.B. NookColorhasthelargestscreensizeofall.C. WecannotreadmagazinesornewspapersonaKindle.D. Nookcanbeusedasatabletcomputeraswell.Switzerland（瑞士）isoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesinEurope.Itisfamousasoneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.TheSwiss（瑞士人）thinkthatrecyclingisimportant.Thegovernmenthasmadelaws

16、（法律）whichrequireeveryonetorecycle.In1998,theSwissgovernmentpassedalawwhichsaysthatpeoplecannotthrowawayanyelectronicmachines.Instead,peoplearetoldtobringoldones,suchastelevisions,computersandfridges,tospecialcentreswhentheydon'tneedthem.Manypartsoftheoldmachinesarereused,andonlythepartsthatcan&#

17、39;tbeusedarethrownaway.Thegovernmentalsocharges（收费）arubbishbagtax（税）.Ifpeoplewanttheirrubbishtobecollected,theymustbuyyellowstickers（张贴物）andputthemontheirrubbishbags.In2003,47%ofallrubbishinthecitieswasrecycled.Thisincluded70%ofpaper,95%ofglass,71%ofplasticbottlesand85%90%ofcans.Untilrecently,peopl

18、ecangetasmallamountofmoneywhentheyrecycletheirbottles.RecyclinghasbecomeadailyhabitfortheSwiss.EveryoneshouldlearnfromtheSwiss,andourcountrywillbecleanlikeSwitzerland.4. Accordingtothepassage,Switzerlandisfamousfor.A.itsfoodB.itswatchesC.itsenvironmentD.itslaws5. Howmuchrubbishinthecitieswasrecycled

19、in2003?A.About70%.B.95%.C.47%.D.85%90%.6. Whatcanpeopledoaccordingtothelaw?A. Bringoldcomputerstospecialcentres.B. Reusethepartsoftheoldmachinesthatcan'tbeused.C. Throwawayelectronicmachines.D.AandC7. HowcanpeopleinSwitzerlandgetasmallamountofmoney?A. Putyellowstickersontheirrubbishbags.B. Recyc

20、letheirbottles.C. Bringoldelectronicmachinestospecialcentres.D. Haveagoodhabit.8. Thebesttitleofthearticleis.A.OneoftheCleanestCountriesintheWorldB. TheSwissGovernmentC. RecyclinginSwitzerlandD. LearningfromtheSwissCAlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,"Everygrainonthepla

21、tecomesfromhardwork（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）."Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProg

22、ram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable（好客的）andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimpo

23、rtanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfiredbecauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforhersonManypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticized（批评）thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:E. Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoe

24、at.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.F. Don'tbetoopicky（挑易U的）aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.G. Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.9. Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2010accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgr

25、am?A.200million.B.Sixmillion.C.925million.D.625million.10. WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong'sstory?A. ManyChineserestaurantswastealargeamountoffood.B. ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.C. Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.D. ManyChinesepeop

26、ledon'tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.11. Theunderlinedword"leftover"meansinChinese.A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的12. Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn'twastefoodbecause.A. foodcomesfromveryhardworkB. sixmillionchildrendieofhungereverydayC. thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeopleD. Chineseareho

27、spitableandgenerous13. Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?A. Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.B. Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.C. Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.D. Noteatingthefoodyoudon'tlikeevenifit'shealthy.四、词汇运用(共10小题，共10分)(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Mr.Smithhas

28、night(blind),soheisunabletoseeanythingatnight.2. Doyouthinkitisnecessarytohelptheelderlybygivinga(help)hand?3. Theoldcouplehavebeen(marry)formorethan30years.4. Weallknowthatdriving(care)onthehighwayoftenleadstoterribletrafficaccidents.5. Afterreadingthetouchingstory,IknowIshouldspendmymoney(wise).(B

29、) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。6. Parentsshouldnthavetheirchildrengoingtoschoolonan_(空的)stomach.7. Fujiisoneofthehighest(高山)inJapan.8. Doyouwatchthebirds_(密切地)inZhalongNatureReserveeverysummer?9. Peoplehavetriedtheirbesttopreventthe(扩散)ofEbolavirusinWestAfrica.10. Allthechildrenshouldreceivebasic(教育).五、动词填空(

30、共9小题，共9分)1. Itisknowntousallthatglass(feel)muchcolderthanwoodinwinter.2. China(develop)about1360kindsofgreenfoodoverthepastfewyears.3. ThisEnglishsong,SayYouSayMe,(sing)bymanystudentswhenIwasatschool.4. Becareful,andyouwillavoid(make)thesamemistakesinyourwork.5. Dr.Ma,aswellastheotherdoctors,(operat

31、e)ontheoldmanatthistimeyesterday.6. Thenewrulessaypeople(fine)iftheydon'tobeytrafficruleswhencrossingtheroad.7. Canyoutelluswhen(set)upanewonlinetoyshopsothatwecangeteverythingreadyforthatintime?8. 一Whichbookisthebestsellerthismonth?一I'mnotsure.But84,CharingCrossRoad(sell)well.9. Mybrotherdo

32、esn'tmind(share)hisbedroomwithme.六、完成句子(本大题共10分，1-3题每个空格0.5分，4-7题每题1.5分)1 .这款手机对我来说不够便宜，我买不起。Thiskindofmobilephoneisn'tformeto.2 .你在巴黎期间有机会去参观卢浮宫吗？DidyouvisittheLouvreyourstayinParis?3 .为了明天的测试，李老师把班级同学分成6组。MrLiwillthewholeclasssixgroupsfortomorrow'stestby.4 .校长已经下定决心提供更多的艺术课程给学生选择。Thepr

33、incipalmoreartlessonsforstudentstochoosefrom.5 .那女孩在公共场合那样表达自己是不够明智的。Itwasnotinthatwayinpublic.6 .我表弟习惯于一个人坐火车旅行，他觉得这是一种享受。Mycousinbytrainandheenjoysitverymuch.7 .智慧教育工程将会对我们未来的学习产生巨大影响。TheProjectSmartEducationwillourfuturestudy.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，共5分)The2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinBrazilsoon.Manypeoplewi

34、llgothere,soitisimportanttoknowsomethingaboutthemannersinBrazil.MeetingMannersMenshouldshakehandsandmakeeyecontact(接触)whengreetingoneanother.However,womenkisseachotherandshouldstartwiththeleftcheek(脸颊)andthentheright.Iffriendsmeet,theycanhug(拥抱)eachotherorpat(拍)eachother'sback.Ifawomanwantstosha

35、kehandswithaman,sheshouldreachoutherhandfirst.GiftGivingMannersIfsomeoneinvitesyoutohishouse,youhadbetterbringthehostessflowersorasmallgift.Youcanbuysomeorchids（兰花）becausetheyareaverynicegift,butyoushouldn'tchoosepurpleones.Youmustn'tgiveanythingpurpleorblackbecausethesearesadcolors.Theyaren

36、'tgoodgifts.Ifyoureceiveagift,youshouldopenitimmediately（立即）.DiningMannersWhenyoueat,youshouldn'ttalkwithfoodinyourmouth.Itisveryrude.Youshouldtrynottomakenoiseduringthemeal.Itmaymakepeoplearoundyouuncomfortable.Youshouldusetheforkinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourrighthand.Youshouldn'tkeep

37、yourhandsunderthetable.Youmustn'tuseyourforktohityourknife.Itisrudetomakenoise.Youmustn'tdrinkdirectlyfromabottleoracan.Youshouldalwayspouryourdrinkintoaglass.Title:GoodmannersinBrazilMeetingmanners Shakehandswithamanandeyecontactshouldbe1. Kissawomanontheleftcheekfirstandthentheright. Hugyo

38、urfriendsorpattheirbacks. Waitforawomantoreachoutherhandfirst.Giftgivingmanners It'sagoodideatobringflowersorasmallgift. 2givingthehostessanythingpurpleorblack. Openagiftas3asyoureceiveit.Diningmanners It'srudetotalkwithfoodinyourmouth. Youshouldkeepquietduringthemeal. Youshouldusetheforkiny

39、ourlefthandandtheknifeinyourrighthand. Youshouldkeepbothhands4thetable. Youshoulddrinkfroma5.八、书面表达（共15分）“五一”小长假，你们全家去锡惠公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“HowtoBehavePolitely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示：亲身经历1 .我们玩得正开心，不文明的一幕发生了：一位女士满不在乎将垃圾扔在地上；2 .我试图阻止，但她拒绝听我的；3 .我将垃圾捡起来并扔进垃圾桶；我的观点4 .人人都应该学习一些有美礼仪方面的知识；5 .列举/、同场合须有的文明行为；6 .对我们来说，提升礼仪是必须的。注意：1.征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 第5点须用23句话展