2018-2019版英语新导学笔记人教必修2单元检测试卷(五)

1、单元检测试卷(五)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are they talking?AIn a house.BIn a park.CIn a library.2What can we learn from this conversation?AThis lab is generally locked on Saturdays.BSomethin

2、g strange happened in the lab on Saturday.CThe lab should never be locked.3What does the woman think of the price?AReasonable.BToo high.CA bit low.4How long did the man spend traveling?AAbout thirteen hours.BAbout a day and a half.CAbout one day.5How did the man train his dog?APunished him.BFastened

3、 him.CRewarded him.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How does the woman feel about the interview with MIT?ADisappointed.BNervous.CSatisfied.7What does the mans father want h

4、im to be?AAn English teacher.BA doctor.CA historian(历史学家)听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What does the man want to do this morning?AFind some of his old books and sell them.BFind some good books and buy them.CBorrow some books from Mr Collins.9Where does the woman advise the man to go?ATo Collins garage.BTo a book

5、 store.CTo a flea market(跳蚤市场)10What will the speakers do after the conversation?AGo to the place the woman suggests.BTry their luck at Collins garage sale.CMake some changes in the mornings program.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where did the boy go that afternoon?ATo the school.BTo the store.CTo the cinema.12

6、Who bought the hat for the boy?AHis mother.BHis friend Bill.CHe himself.13What can we learn from the conversation?AMany boys wear hats like this.BThe woman likes the hat very much.CThe hat is a gift for Fred.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What was the woman doing at lunch time?AGiving a lecture.BSaving a seat.C

7、Talking with Professor Smith.15Which shows the students enjoy Professor Smiths lecture?AThey all keep silent when he gives a lecture.BThey try hard to get the best seats in his lecture.CThey never joke although allowed during his lecture.16How does Professor Smith feel when seeing strangers in his c

8、lass?APleased. BDisturbed. CSurprised.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker mainly talking about?AThe way to make a schedule.BThe best time of making a schedule.CThe importance of making a schedule.18Which schedule lists the most important activities?AA master schedule.BA weekly schedule.CA daily

9、schedule.19How many kinds of schedule are mentioned?AOne. BTwo. CThree.20What can we use our daily schedule to do?AAchieve longterm goals.BPlan time well.CAchieve shortterm goals.答案1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17C18.A19.C20.B听力材料Text 1M：The study with all those bookshelves w

10、ould be very useful.W：And here is the kitchen with a large table and a fridge as well.Text 2W：The front door to the lab was unlocked on Saturday morning.M：Really？Thats strange.Text 3W：How much do these cost?M：They are 17.98.W：Dont you think thats expensive for a pair of gloves?M：Not at all.Thats the

11、 best price in town.Text 4W：When did you arrive in Hong Kong?M：I left London on the morning of the 12th and landed in Hong Kong on the evening of the 13th.Text 5W：Your dog certainly seems to know youre his master.Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?M：I found its much better to

12、 praise him when he obeys and to ignore his mistakes.Text 6W：I had a great interview with the head at MIT.M：Really？What did they say？Will you get into the school?W：Well，they didnt say anything for sure.But I figured that with my grades and with my personality，Ill have no problem.What about you？How w

13、as your interview with Michigan?M：It was just OK.W：Its a great college.M：Yes，it is.My father would like me to go there.He and my grandpa both graduated from there.W：Good medical school，too.M：Indeed.But Id like to get my own way.W：Have you discussed it with your parents?M：No，but I have to.Text 7W：Is

14、there any change in this mornings program?M：No，well go to Collins garage sale; he has many books for sale.W：Therere so many books for sale too in a flea market near this street.Why dont you go there?M：What is a flea market?W：It has little difference from the other markets except that the goods there

15、 have been used before.M：Are there any good books?W：Of course.If youre lucky，you can find some rare and old ones.M：Its a good place and were going to go there.Text 8W：Where did you go that afternoon，Tom?M：To the store.W：Did you buy anything?M：Yes，I did.W：What did you buy?M：I bought this hat.W：You di

16、dnt need a hat，Tom.Why did you buy the hat?M：I bought it because I like it.Lots of boys wear hats like this.W：Well，I dont like it.M：Please，Mother.I just want to keep it.Fred has a hat like this，and Bill does，too.Text 9M：Hi，Susan，where were you at lunch time?W：Oh，sorry to miss you.My class ran longer

17、 today.M：Thats been happening quite a lot lately，hasnt it?W：I guess so.Actually，a group of us talked with our professor after class.M：Which professor?W：Professor Smith.Have you heard of him?M：Mm，yes.W：He is famous.The same students who fall asleep in group discussions fight for front row seats in hi

18、s lecture.M：Oh，no.I hope this isnt catching.W：You can joke.But its great to have a nice professor like him.M：I see.Maybe I should sit in his class sometime.Do you think he would care?W：Not at all.Lots of students bring their friends.He says he never feels too glad.Text 10Have you ever forgotten an a

19、ppointment at the doctors or been late in getting to your parttime job.Occasionally，these difficulties happen to everybody.However，you can avoid such problems if you write out schedules.They will help you find out how much time you have to do things that are important as well as those that are fun.A

20、 master schedule can be used to find out how much time you really have for activities.This schedule lists all the activities that you must complete.A weekly schedule can also be used to help you plan time for the things that you really like to do.Your weekly schedule should include time for activiti

21、es.It should also include activities that will help you to achieve lifetime，longterm and shortterm goals.Finally，it should include your study time and free time.Free time is necessary so that you can make needed changes in your schedule.A daily schedule is a final suggestion to help you plan your ti

22、me.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018辽宁六校协作体高一上期中)As the saying goes，“Without music，life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.Ludwig van Beethoven(17701827)Born in Bonn，Germany，B

23、eethoven never held an official position in Vienna.He supported himself by giving concerts，teaching piano，and the sale of his compositions(作曲)The last 30 years of Beethovens life were filled with a lot of hard times，the first of which was his deafness.Beethovens music greatly influenced the next gen

24、eration of musicians.Johann Sebastian Bach(16851750)Bach，“the father of modern music”，was born in Eisenach，Germany.His parents died when he was nine years old，and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph，who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf.He stayed there until 1700.Seven years late

25、r，he moved back to Weimar，where he served as a court(宫廷) organist for nine years.His music greatly influenced classical music.Frederic Chopin(18101849)Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola，Poland.He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age.Chopin began composing when he was still a child，but som

26、e of his early works have been lost.He gave his first public concert in 1818.Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.Franz Schubert(17971828)Schubert was born and died in Vienna.Unlike most of his predecessors(前辈)，Schubert was not a great performer.He never had much money but he wa

27、s very productive.He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen.However，he died young，before his talents had even been known.21Beethoven did NOT make a living by .Ateaching students Bgiving concertsCselling his works Ddoing business答案D解析细节理解题。根据文中的“He supported himself by giving concerts，t

28、eaching piano，and the sale of his compositions(作曲)”可知选D。22Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until .A1765 B1707C1750 D1716答案D解析数字计算题。根据文中的“He stayed there until 1700.Seven years later，he moved back to Weimar，where he served as a court(宫廷) organist for nine years.”可计算出答案选D。23Who is called “the fath

29、er of modern music”？ABeethoven. BBach.CChopin. DSchubert.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文中的“Bach，the father of modern music，was born in Eisenach，Germany.”可知选B。24What do we know about the four musicians?AThey all lived a hard life at their old age.BThey were all good at playing the piano.CThey became famous at a young

30、 age.DThey were all talented musicians答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“.here are four of the greatest musicians in history.”以及下文的具体介绍可知，这四位都是有才华的音乐家。故选D。B(2017黑龙江大庆一中高一上月考)Seventy years ago，a group of wellknown people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of

31、music，dance and theater in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness，Richard Burton，Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras (交响乐团)It became a fixed event every August and now att

32、racts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time，the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theater groups turned up uninvited in 1947，in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform，and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon，groups of students firstly

33、 from Edinburgh University，and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge，Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theater by littleknown writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”，once less recogn

34、ized，has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theater，music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts.And yet as early as 1959，with only 19 theater groups performing，some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971，and today there are

35、eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.25What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginni

36、ng?ATo introduce young theater groups.BTo honor heroes of World War.CTo attract great artists from Europe.DTo bring Europe together again.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.”可知，这个主意是为了在二战后重新团结欧洲。故选D。26Why did some uninvited theater groups come to Edinburgh

37、 in 1947?AThey owned a public house there.BThey wanted to take part in the festival.CThey thought they were also famous.DThey came to take up a challenge.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“Eight theater groups turned up uninvited in 1947，in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform.”可知，这些团队认为每个人都

38、有表演的权力，所以他们想要参加这个节日。故选B。27Who joined the “Fringe” after it appeared?APopular writers.BArtists from around the world.CUniversity students.DPerformers of music and dance.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，爱丁堡大学及后来的牛津大学、剑桥大学等的学生都加入了，所以是大学生。故选C。28We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival .Akeeps growing rap

39、idlyBhas gone beyond an art festivalCgives shows all year roundDhas become a nonofficial event答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的介绍可知，它发展得非常快。故选A。CDid you know that，in 2016，over 18 million people attended classical concerts in Germany? Thats more people than those who went to main league football matches! Earlier

40、this year，Germany continued its celebration of classical music with the opening of a new concert hall in the heart of Hamburg.Germans are incredibly proud of it and its the first thing I show to my friends when they come to visit.Known as the “Elphi” by the locals，the Elbphilharmonie is a beautiful

41、tower of glittering glass sitting atop an old warehouse by the banks of the river Elbe.The plaza(露天广场) is open to the public and from the middle of the citys tallest building，you can gaze across the harbour，miles of rooftops and passing ships below.The main concert hall seats over 2,000 people and i

42、s one of the most advanced music venues in the world.Two smaller concert halls are used for jazz，world and contemporary music.In addition，if youre unbelievably rich，you can buy one of the 45 luxurious apartments lying within the building.Construction began in 2007 with a budget of 241 million and a

43、twoyear period.Fast forward ten years，the building eventually opened with a final price tag of over 800 million!I consider myself very lucky that the Elbphilharmonie opened during my time living in Hamburg，but unfortunately I havent yet been able to attend a concert.Everything is sold out for six mo

44、nths! For now，Im content to visit the plaza to enjoy the impressive views over the clocks and see the innovative architecture up close.Hopefully one day soon，Ill be lucky enough to grab a lastminute concert ticket!语篇解读本文主要讲述了德国人参加古典音乐会比那些去参加主要足球比赛的人要多。在德国汉堡中心开了一个新的音乐厅，是世界上最先进的音乐场馆之一，德国人为此感到自豪。文章介绍了这

45、个音乐厅的构成、建造时间及预算等。作者希望有一天自己也能拿到一张音乐会的票。29What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AGermany.BHamburg.CA new concert hall.DIts celebration of classical music.答案C解析代词指代题。根据第一段内容：在德参加音乐会的人比去看足球赛的人还要多。今年早些时候，德国继续庆祝古典音乐，在汉堡市中心开了一个新的音乐厅。德国人对它感到无比自豪。并结合上下文之意可推断出选C。30What is Elbe?AA hall. BA

46、 river.CA tower. DA warehouse.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“.by the banks of the river Elbe.”可知Elbe是一条河。故选B。31What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AThe new concert hall can hold 3,000 people at least.BThe construction of the new concert hall is perfect.CIt took a longer time and more money to buil

47、d the concert hall.DThe majority of audience are likely to pay for the luxurious apartments.答案C解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知C项正确。32What happened after the Elbphilharmonie opened?AThe author was invited to visit it.BFew concerts have been held.CThe performance was well received.DPeople find it easy to get concer

48、t tickets.答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中前两句可知，Elbphilharmonie开放时，作者正住在德国汉堡，但不幸的是他没能去听音乐会，因为票在六个月内都卖完了。由此可知表演很受欢迎。故选C。D(2017四川成都树德中学高一上月考)The other day，my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party.The time printed on the invitation was 7：30 pm.Jane went off with her husband，expecting a merry evening of wi

49、ne，food，and song.By 9：45，everybody was having great fun，but no food had appeared.Jane and David were restless.Other guests began whispering that they，too，were starving.But no one wanted to leave，just in case some food was about to appear.By 11：00，there was still no food，and everyone was completely o

50、ff their heads.Jane and David left hungry and angry.Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer.Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently.Most of us would agree that 6：308：30 pm means drinks only，go out to dinner afterwards；8：00 pm or

51、8：30 pm means possible dinner，but 9：30 pm and any time thereafter means no food，eat beforehand and arrive late.But this is not always the case.If asked to a students party at 6：30 pm，it is normal for guests not to appear before midnight，if at all，and no one cares.Being the first to arrivelooking eag

52、eris social death.When my mother is asked to a party at 6：30，she likes to be there，if not on time，then no later than seven.My age group (late thirties) falls somewhere between the two，but because we still think were young，were probably closer to studenttime than grownup time.The accepted custom at p

53、resent is confusing，sometimes annoying，and it often means you may go home hungry，but it does lend every party that precious element(成分) of surprise.语篇解读不同年龄段的人到达晚会的时间不同，对晚会时间的理解也不同。不遵从社会习俗，便会出现饿肚子等现象。所以，按社会习俗参加晚会是极为重要的。33Jane and Davids story is used to show that .Apartygoers usually get hungry at p

54、artiesBparty invitations can be confusingCpeople should ask for food at partiesDbirthday parties for middleaged people are dull答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段前两句“Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer.Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently.

55、”可知，选B。34According to the author，people in their late thirties .Aare likely to arrive late for a partyBcare little about the party timeChavent really grown up yetDlike surprises at parties答案A解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，三十几岁的人到达聚会的时间可能与年轻的学生到达聚会的时间接近，再根据第四段第二句中的“If asked to a students party at 6：30 pm，it is

56、normal for guests not to appear before midnight.”可知，年轻人参加聚会通常会迟到。故选A。35What is the general idea of the text?AIts safe to arrive late just when food is served.BIts wise to eat something before going to a party.CIts important to follow social rules of partygoing.DIts necessary to read invitations carefully.答案C解析主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段内容“尽管那些约定俗成的习俗让人感到困惑，但是这些习俗确实给聚会增添了惊喜的成分”，可知，作者认为人们还是应该遵守参加聚会的风俗习惯的。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018江西九江高一上段考)How to Stay in a Good MoodIts typical to feel your mood starting to become bad.