Unit6 Do you like bananas讲义及答案

1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Part 1 Words and Expressionsbanana /b'nn/n. 香蕉 hamburger /'hæmb(r)g(r)/n. 汉堡包 tomato /t'mt/ /t'met/n. 西红柿 ice-cream /,as'kri:m/n. 冰激凌salad /'sæld/n. 沙拉strawberry /'strbri/n. 草莓pear/pe(r)/n. 梨milk /mlk/n. 牛奶bread /bred/n. 面包birthday /&#

2、39;b(r)de/n. 生日dinner /'dn(r)/n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐week /wik/n. 周；星期think about思考；思索food /fud/n. 食物sure /(r)/adv. 当然；肯定；一定How about?（提出建议）怎么样？burger /'b(r)g(r)/n. (= hamburger) 汉堡包vegetable /'vedtbl/n. 蔬菜fruit /frut/n. 水果right /rat/adj. 正确的；适当的apple /'æpl/n. 苹果then /ðen/adv. 那么egg

3、/eg/n. 蛋；鸡蛋carrot /'kært/n. 胡萝卜rice /ras/n. 大米；米饭chicken /'tkn/n. 鸡肉so /s/conj.（引出评论或问题）那么breakfast /'brekfst/n. 早餐；早饭lunch /lnt/n. 午餐star /st(r)/n. 明星；星星eat /it/v. 吃well /wel/adv. 好；令人满意地habit /'hæbt/n. 习惯healthy /'heli/adj. 健康的really /'rili/adv. 真正地question /'

4、kwestn/n. 问题want /wnt/v. 需要；想要be /bi/v. 变成fat /fæt/adj. 肥的；肥胖的Part 2：Texts课文（一）Jack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dont like salad.Bill: But Jo

5、hn likes salad, and its his birthday. Jack: Yes, youre right. What about the fruit? Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples. Jack: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then.Structure谈论好恶1. Do you like salad?Yes, I do./No, I dont.2. Do they like pears?Yes, they do./ No, they dont.3. Does she

6、 like tomatoes?Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.4. I like oranges.I dont like bananas.5. We like rice.We dont like hamburgers.6. He likes ice-cream.He doesnt like vegetables.Do / Does sb. like?Yes, sb. do / does.No, sb. dont / doesnt.sb. like/likes .sb. dont/doesnt like .重点句型：Underline the correct wor

7、ds in the brackets.在括号内正确的单词下画线。1. I like fruit, but I (dont / doesnt) like vegetables.2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesnt / dont) like salad.3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (dont / doesnt) like oranges.4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we dont (like / likes)chicken.5. They (likes /

8、 like) pears, but they (dont / doesnt) like strawberries.可数名词：复数（泛指） 不可数名词：原形（泛指）Structure 谈论好恶的句型中：翻译下列句子1. 你喜欢草莓吗？Do you like ?2. 我喜欢鸡肉和面包，但我不喜欢大米。I like and , but I dont like .3. Tom 喜欢蔬菜吗？不，他不喜欢。他喜欢水果。Does Tom like ?No, he doesnt. He likes .课文（二）Sports Star Eats Well!David asks the volleyball st

9、ar, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast?Cindy: I love fruit. I think its healthy.David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Wel, I dont like bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad?

10、Cindy: Yes, I really like it.David: Hmmand do you like hamburgers for dinner?Cindy: Oh, no, theyre not healthy. I like chicken for dinner.David: OK, well, one last questiondo you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy: ErrI like ice-creambut I dont eat it. I dont want to be fat.Part 3 Grammar可数名词与不可数名词一、名

11、词的分类专有名词：个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称，如 Gina,China。第一个字母要大写。名词普通名词可数名词单数：an apple, a bag复数：two apples, some bags不可数名词：milk, bread, rice 二、可数名词单变复规则变化1. 一般词尾加 -sbooksbagsbedskeys2. 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词，加 -es classesboxeswatchesdishes3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变y 为 i 再加 -esfamilyfamiliesstrawberrystrawberries4. 以 f 或 fe 结尾

12、的名词，变f, fe 为 v 再加 -es knifeknivesshelfshelves5. 以 o 结尾的名词，有生命的加-es，没生命的加-stomatoespotatoesphotospianos清辅音后读 /s/浊辅音和元音后读 /z/在/s/, /z/, /, /t/, /d/等后读 /z/读音：可数名词单变复不规则变化manmenwomanwomentoothteethfootfeetmousemicechildchildren单复数同形：ChineseJapanesesheepdeerfishDo you know the plurals of these words? Put

13、 them in the correct columns.下面单词的复数形式是什么？将他们写在相应的栏目里。hamburgertomatocarrotphotobananastrawberryhat tabledictionaryeggapplepearradiovegetablefamily pencilkeyvolleyball+s:+es: yi+es:三、常见的不可数名词不能直接用数词来表示数量的名词milkbreadricesaladice-creamfoodfruitchicken不可数名词可以借助其他词来表示数量a glass of milktwo glasses of milk

14、a piece of breadthree pieces of breada bag of ricefive bags of rice可数&不可数food, fruit:种类(可数)泛指(不可数)ice-cream, salad: 一支；一份(可数)泛指(不可数)chicken:鸡；小鸡(可数)鸡肉(不可数)Part 4 Exercises一、单选()1. The girl likes and for lunch.A. tomatos; chickenB. tomatoes; chickensC. tomatoes; chickenD. tomato; chickens ()2. Wh

15、at would you like, Madam? , please. Im hungry.A. OrangeB. That pair of trousersC. Some breadD. Tea ()3. Could I have something to eat?Sure. Heres some .A. chickenB. tomatoes C. orangeD. milk ()4. I ice-cream.A. not likeB. like notC. like dontD. dont like()5. Tom and Jerry like bananas?A. DoesntB. Ar

16、eC. DoesD. Do ()6. Does Bruce chicken?Yes, he .A. likes; doesB. likes; doC. like; does()7. How about eggs and milk?A. Thats welB. That sound goodC. That sounds good()8. The songs(歌曲) of S. H. E. sound . They sing(唱歌)A. well; wellB. good; wellC. well; good()9. They want tomatoes and potatoes.A. eatin

17、gB. eatsC. to eat()10. My father often with his friends.A. have dinnerB. has lunchC. has the dinnerD. have the lunch ()11. We eat eggs dinner.A. ofB. forC. inD. on ()12. This is fruit salad. Tom doesnt like .A. theyB. themC. heD. it二、用单词的适当形式填空13. There are three (knife 小刀) on the table.14. Chicken

18、(be) delicious. We have many (chicken) on the farm(农场).15. There are many new (factory 工厂) in our city.16. Do you want (play) computer games?17. Lets (eat) some fruit.18. Fruit and vegetables are (health) food.19. We should have healthy (eat) habits.20. Many sports stars eat (good).三、用 well 或 good 填

19、空21. He plays basketball .22. Bill is a student.23. Do you know Jimmy?Sure. He is one of my best（最好的）friends. I know him very24. He sings and he is a singer.25. This bag is very .四、翻译句子26. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品。 and are healthy food.27. 你早饭吃什么?What do you have ?28. Lily 真地很喜欢吃草莓。Lily eating .29. 让我们考虑一下沙拉吧！Let

20、s salad.30. 我不想变胖。I dont want .A. What fruit do you like?B. Yes, I do.C. No, I dont.D. Do you like apples?E. That sounds great.F. What do you like for lunch?G. Youre welcome.五、补全对话 （有两项是多余的）Lily: Hello, Kate! 31. Kate: Yes, I like apples very much. 32. Lily: I like oranges. I often eat oranges for l

21、unch. 33. Kate: I like chicken for lunch. By the way, do you like basketball? Lily: 34. Kate: Lets play basketbal.Lily: 35. 【参考答案】Part 2：TextsStructure谈论好恶Underline the correct words in the brackets.在括号内正确的单词下画线。1. I like fruit, but I (dont / doesnt) like vegetables.2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesnt / dont) like salad.3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (dont / doesnt) like oranges.4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we dont (like