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1、单元加餐练基础过关卷.单句语法填空1.The reason why he was absent(absence) from his best friends birthday party was that he had to look after his sick mother.2.I hope you can study hard and master as much knowledge as possible,otherwise youll have to live a hard life as a consequence.3.All the students are expected t

2、o participate in the event actively,which can not only inspire their imagination(imagine) but also offer them a stage to show themselves.4.Please accept my sincere apologies(apologize) for my rude behavior yesterday.5.Many men still cant imagine their accepting(accept) a woman as a business partner.

3、6.In copying this paper,be careful not to leave out any word.7.The woman will think of her own child every time she sees(see) these little children.8.According to the survey,three in ten drivers have experienced an accident for lack of concentration while driving.9.Children like to show off what the

4、y have but others dont have,which makes them proud.10.As is known to all,China will be an advanced(advance) and powerful country within 20 or 30 years time.单句改错1.Having small talk is a kind of skill that I am lack.去掉am或lack后加of2.I didnt need go to the bank after allMary lent me the money.need后加to3.E

5、very time when I see the old man in the park,he is absorbed in reading papers.去掉when4.In addition to read for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration.第一个readreading5.You shouldnt have shouted to Mary,which you should apologise to her,I think.which前加for.完成句子1. Make good use of learning resources su

6、ch as the website and library, and you will make great progress.充分利用像网站、图书馆这样的学习资源,你就会取得很大的进步。2.He always gives many reasons every time he is late for class.他每次上学迟到总是有很多理由。3. No matter how difficult the problem is,well overcome it.不管这个问题多么难,我们都要把它克服掉。4. It is estimated that China will have more than

7、 a billion network users by 2019.据估计,到2019年中国的网络用户会超过十亿。5.He gets into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。.单元语法专练(用所给动词的适当形式填空)1.I neednt have got (get) there so early because she didnt come until 10.2.I didnt need to get (get) up early this morning,so I st

8、ayed in bed until 9 a.m.3.I need someone to help (help) me out of the problem.4.My clothes need washing/to be washed(wash),but I have time only on Sunday.5.I neednt use(use)clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.6.There is something wrong with his car and

9、it needs repairing/to be repaired (repair).7.You dont need to worry (worry) about his safety.After all,he is no longer a child.8.Must I tell Mary about it?No,you neednt.Ive told her already.9.I need to buy(buy) some reference books because I am poor in English.10.She neednt finish the work today,nee

10、d she?She doesnt need to finish the work today,does she?(finish).微写作翻译下列句子并连句成文,黑体部分为本单元所学知识。1.什么是聊天?聊天就是令人轻松的谈话,在交谈中我们可以交朋友。(small talk,make friends)2.在聊天中,我们可以想出一些关于音乐、体育、电影等安全的话题。另外,记住不要把目光从与你说话的人身上移开。(think of,in addition,look away from)3.那么,我们不应该讨论什么?首先,小心不要说错话让人尴尬。其次,避免讨论政治和宗教。最后,不要总是炫耀自己,谈论自己

11、。如果意见有分歧,最好变换话题。(put ones foot in ones mouth,awkward,avoid doing,show off)【参考范文】What is small talk?Small talk is a relaxing conversation in which we can make friends.In small talk,we can think of “safe” topics such as music,sport,films and so on.In addition,remember not to look away from the person

12、whos talking to you.What should we not talk about?First,be cautious not to put our feet in our mouths and make others awkward.Second,we should always avoid talking about politics and religion.Finally,dont always show off ourselves and talk about ourselves.If there is a disagreement,wed better change

13、 the topic.题型组合卷.完形填空Facial expressions carry meaning that depends on situations and relationships.For instance,in American culture the smile is typically an expression of 1 .Yet it has other functions.A smile may 2 love,politeness,or 3 every true feeling.It is also a source of confusion across 4 .F

14、or example,many people in Russia 5 smiling at strangers in public just to be unsure or even suspicious(怀疑的).Yet many Americans 6 freely at strangers in public places.Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong 7 ; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile 8 .In Southeast Asian cult

15、ures,a smile is 9 used to cover emotional or mental difficulty,discomfort or anxiety.Our 10 make our emotions and attitudes known,but we 11 not try to “read” people from another culture 12 we could “read” someone from our own culture.The 13 of facial expressions one shows changes among persons and c

16、ultures.The 14 that members of one culture do not 15 their emotions as openly as members of 16 do does not mean that they do not experience emotions.Rather their cultures 17 them expressing their emotions and attitudes freely.If we 18 people whose ways of showing emotions are not the same according

17、to our own cultural 19 , we may make the mistakes of “reading” the other persons 20 .【语篇解读】微笑这一常见的面部表情常给人快乐、友谊、赞同的感觉,但随着文化背景的不同,微笑表达的意思和方式存在着差异。1.A.satisfaction B.excitementC.surprise D.pleasure答案Dpleasure表示“愉快、快乐”的意思,A、B、D三项中pleasure的概括性最强,指高兴、满意、兴奋等多种欢乐的感觉。2.A.sound B.showC.tell D.seem答案B笑除了表示快乐之外

18、,它还可用来“表明”爱,有礼貌等。show在此表示“表明”,文章最后一段亦有提示。3.A.include B.explainC.cover D.suggest答案C此处cover与上文的show意思相同,表示“包括、涵盖”,下文第二段中也有提示,表示smile可用于多种场合。suggest表示“表明,暗示”,此处不宜使用。4.A.cultures B.oceansC.nations D.countries答案A解完形填空题时要充分利用上下文的暗示。下文提到美国人、俄罗斯人,又提到东南亚文化。也多次提到culture,因此选A不选C。5.A.enjoy B.keepC.consider D.co

19、ntinue答案B此处意为:俄罗斯人往往在公共场所面带微笑盯着陌生人看好久,以表明他们对对方起了疑心或没把握。6.A.stare B.smileC.look D.about答案B与俄罗斯人不同,同样是在公共场所面对陌生人,美国人很随和地微笑。7.A.time B.placeC.way D.manner答案B不是笑的方式不对,时间不对,而是场合不对,对陌生人怎能没有任何戒心地(freely)笑呢?8.A.enough B.exactlyC.openly D.well答案A指他们生活中微笑太少,不是笑得好与不好。9.A.completely B.neverC.frequently D.always

20、答案C人们常常把微笑用于。10.A.hands B.facesC.bodies D.eyes答案B全文讲述smile,facial expressions,故选B。11.A.need B.shouldC.could D.would答案B本句承上启下,正因为上文提到笑的文化差异,因此我们千万不能像下面描述的那样去做。12.A.as B.sinceC.though D.unless答案Aas引导状语从句,表示“像我们解读同一文化渊源的人一样去理解不同文化背景的人”。13.A.point B.reasonC.balance D.degree答案D四个词中只有degree能与上下文搭配,表示“脸部表情

21、变化的程度”。14.A.fact B.newsC.demand D.order答案Athat引导的是fact的同位语从句,解释说明fact的内容。15.A.find B.formC.control D.express答案Dexpress一词在本文中已多次出现,从首句Facial expressions到倒数第二段末尾的expressing their emotions.均表明D是正确选项。16.A.another B.the otherC.others D.the others答案A参看上文中people from another culture。17.A.keep B.feelC.make

22、D.prevent答案D从上下文可知,并非他们没有感情方面的体验,而是其文化背景使之不能自由表露情感和态度。18.A.observe B.thinkC.watch D.judge答案Djudge.by/according to表示“根据来判断”。19.A.ways B.lifeC.manners D.patterns答案Dcultural pattern指“文化模式”。pattern表示“模式、方式”。20.A.incorrectly B.properlyC.directly D.correctly答案A既然是make mistakes,当然是“不正确/不恰当地”所致。.语法填空A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing 1.had(have)a close knock on Oct 22.He was so 2.absorbed(absorb) in his smartphon

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