六年级下册英语专项练习一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 全国通用

1、.语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。假如有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对进步学生的程度会大有裨益。如今,不少语文老师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果老师费力,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的为难场面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见,假如有目的、有方案地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语

2、感就会自然浸透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和开展。唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学“律学“算学和“书学各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士，这与当今“博士含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事或讲解“经籍者，又称“讲师。“教授和“助教均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学“律学“医学“武学等科目的讲授者；而后者那么于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十清楚晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监国子学一科的“助教，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士

3、“讲师，还是“教授“助教，其今日老师应具有的根本概念都具有了。宋以后，京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的老师称谓皆称之为“教谕。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习。到清末，学堂兴起，各科老师仍沿用“教习一称。其实“教谕在明清时还有学官一意，即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者那么谓“教授和“学正。“教授“学正和“教谕的副手一律称“训导。于民间，特别是汉代以后，对于在“校或“学中传授经学者也称为“经师。在一些特定的讲学场合，比方书院、皇室，也称老师为“院长、西席、讲席等。一般疑问句在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及答复是经常碰到的问题，如今我们就来讨论一下有关一般

4、疑问句的问题。一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有以下特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循以下步骤：1.看句中有没有be动词am、is、 are、 was、 were、助动词do、does、did、 hav

5、e、 had或情态动词can、must、will、may等，假如有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。例：It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday?Toms father can play the piano. Can Toms father play the piano?I have finished my homework. Have you finished your homework?2.假如句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，那么根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。详细方法是：假如谓语动词是原形，那么借do；假如谓语动词是一

6、般如今时第三人称单数形式，那么借does；假如谓语动词是过去式，那么借did. 需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例：They go to school by bike. Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?The students saw a film yesterday. Did the students see a film yesterday?三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵

7、循上述规那么以外，还应注意以下几点：1.假如陈述句中有第一人称，那么变问句时最好要变为第二人称。例：I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school?My father is playing soccer. Is your father playing soccer?2.假如陈述句中有some, 那么变问句时往往要变成any 。例:There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground?3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只

8、变主句，从句不变。例：I know he comes from Canada. Do you know he comes from Canada?4假如句中含有实义动词have且表示“有时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。例：I have some friends in America.Have you any friends in AmericaDo you have any friends in America?四.一般疑问句的答复一般疑问句往往采用简短答复，共由三部分三个单词组成，对这三部分三个单词确实定可以概括例下：1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Su

9、re, Certainly, Of course等代替.NO可由sorry 代替.2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致但必须用主格代词。例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.Is Annas father a doctor? No，he isnt.假如主语是 this that,答复时用 it 代替，假如问句中主语these, those,答复时用 they 代替。3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can./Does Mr Bean

10、 speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题：1.用 may 引导的问句，肯定答复用may，否认答复用 cant 或mustnt，2用 must 引导的问句，肯定答复用 must，否认答复用neednt.例：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustnt.Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you neednt.4用No开头作否认答复时,结尾要加上 not。因为答复必须是三部分，所以否认答复必须缩写，而肯定答复不能缩写。例:Did Thomas

11、 come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didnt.Is Lin Lin in Class 3? Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.或No, shes not.#：特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑问句有两种语序： 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词主语谓语动词其他成分？如：who is singing in the roomwhose bike i

12、s broken如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词一般疑问句语序？如：what class are you inWhat does she look likeWhere are you fromWhat time does he get up every morningHow do you know特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you do study English?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg:Why is your Mum so angry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:What can I do f

13、or you?注意：答复特殊疑问句时，不能用yesno，即问什么答什么，尤其是简单答复.如：Who is from Canada Helen isWheres the restaurant Near the stationWhy do you like koalas Because they are cute一般疑问句练习题1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He l

14、ikes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17.

15、Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night.18. I do my homework after school.特殊疑问句练习题一一、选择正确的单词填空who, where, when1. _ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautif

16、ul flower.5._ are they? They are my parents. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery面包坊.8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._ are you from? Im from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is m

17、y father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.晚饭后 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.游泳池5.I often brush my teeth in the evening.6.Alan likes to play with Bill.7.Joes father plays badminton羽毛球 every weekend.8.The supermarket is near the school.9.The computer is on th

18、e table.10.The flowers are in the flower pot花盆.11.My grandpa took us to the zoo.12.Themonkey sleeps at night.特殊疑问句练习二一用what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock.2. A: _ _ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to b

19、ed at 10:00.5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple.6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: _ _ was yesterday昨天? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: _ is this? This is a computer电脑.14. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: _ are those? B: Those are peppers辣椒.17. A: _ is in the box? B: A