初中英语字母组合发音总表

1、英语字母组合发音总表1 / 5编号字母组说明发音例词1a重读开音节/ei/name, pl ane, J ane, b aby, c ake重读闭音节/?/apple, ant, ax, arrow, ankle, actor非重读音节/?/China, another, wom an, breakf ast非重读音节/i/orange, comr ade, village, cabb age/w/音后/?/want, what, watch, wash, quality, water在f, n, sk, ph, sp,ss ,st, th前/a/after, pl ant, gr aph,

2、ask, gr asp, gl ass2ai/ay重读音节中/ei/t al, p ant, r an, w ay, M ay, h ay非重读音节中/i/Sunday, for eign, monkey3ar-/a/arm, park, c ar, f arm, g ar de n, c ard在/w/音后读/?:/warm, quarter, tow ar ds, w ar, w arn, warship4al-/?/smaLl, b al, tak, w al 1, al l-/?:l/always, aso, s al t, al most在f,m前/a/haf, c af, p al

3、 m, cam5au/aw-/?:/August, sausage, sauce, daughter, draw prawn6air/are-/?/air , h air , ch air , d are, c are, h are7b-/b/bed, book, box, banana, bird, _boy8c一般读/k/cat, cow, cake, car, cap, cup在e,i,y冃U/s/face, decide, cinema, cigar, city, cent9ch-/ t ? /much, bea ch, ri ch, tea cher, ben ch, cheese/

4、k/school, heada che, chemistry/?/machine, Chicago10-ck-/k/jack, clo ck, blo .ck, lo ck, ne ck. si ck11d-/d/desk, doctor, deer, .duck, .dog, .door12-dge-/d ?/bri dge, fri dge, e dge13dr-/dr/chil dren, driver, drink14-ds-/dz/towards英语字母组合发音总表2 / 515e重读开音节/i:/he, th ese, m e, ch in ese英语字母组合发音总表3 / 5重读

5、闭音节/e/egg, elephant, envelope, entrance, elf, bed非重读音节/?/hundred, stud ent, op en, week end/i/chick en, pock et, b egin, childr en16ea重读音节中/i:/sea, p eanut, p each, m eat, eagle, t ea/e/head, sw eat, p ear, b ear, l eather, feather/ei/break, gr eat17ear重读音节中/i ?/hear, d ear, cl ear, y ear, n ear/?/b

6、ear, p ear, w ear, sw ear/?:/earth, l earn, early18ee-/i:/reeds, b ee, j eep, t eeth, p eel, f eet19er-/?/sist er, under, wint er, broth er, mother, roost er20eer/ ere重读音节/i ?/pion eer, d eer, b eer, h ere , m ere21eu/ew-/ju:/new f ew ch ew vi ew scr ew在j,l,r,s后/u:/fl ew br ew j ewelry22ei/ey重读音节中/e

7、i/ei ght, n eghbor, th ey非重读音节中/i/Sunday, for eign, monkey23f-/f/food, four, five, fork, fence, family24g/g/garden, gift, goat, goose, _girl,gate在e,i,y冃U/d ?/orange, lar ge, Gferman, a _ge，gym25gh-/f/cough, enou gh-不发音li ght, dau ght er, hi .gh26gu-/g/guess, lea gue, dialo gue, guitar-/gw/Ian guage,

8、 an guish27h-/h/hat, hand, head, house, horse, hammer-不发音hour, honest, honor28i重读开音节/ai/bj ke, t Lme, drive, n ice, k丄te, fly重读闭音节/i/Lnk, Ln sect, infant, c ity, p ig非重读音节/i/holiday, beaut iful, fam Uy, animal英语字母组合发音总表4 / 5/ai/exerc i se, satell i te在nd,ld,gh前/ai/f i nd, ch i ld, l i ght, h i gh, r

9、 i ght, s i gh29ire-/ai ?/fire , h ire , w ire30ie-/i:/pie ce, f ie ld, rec ei ve, s ei ze （/s/音后拼写成ei）31j-/d ?/j ewel, j am, j uice, j eep, j ump, j ar32k-/k/kite, key, kiss,kangaroo, kitchen,kettle33kn-/n/knife,know, knock34l-/l/Leg, ake, eaf, emon,丄ips,丄ion35m-/m/Mon key , moon, nilk,卫ap, mother,

10、 mouth36-mb-不发音to mb bo mb cli mb37-mn-/m/autu mn colu mn sole mn conde mn38n-/n/nail,neck, nurse, napkin, nose, nest在/k/,/g/音前/?/uncle, tha nk, hugry39-ng-/?/morni ng, you ng, wro _og40o重读开音节/?u/those, cl ose, g o, h oe, h ome, nq重读闭音节/ ?/ox, October, on/?/seco nd, t oni ght, s omebody, welc ome非里读

11、曰卩/?u/als o, zer o, phot o在st,ld前/?u/nost, p ostcard, old, c old在m,n,v,th前/?/come, mon key, l ove, m other41oa-/?/coat, J oan, b oat, g oal42oar/oo r-/?:/roar, b oard, d oor, fl oor43oi/oy-/?i/noLse, p oint, b oy, t oilet44oo-/u:/broom, f ood, t ooth, sch ool-/u/book, l ook, c ook, f oot, g ood45or-

12、/?:/forty, m orning, sh ort在/w/音后读/?:/word, worker, w orse, w orld46ore-/?:/more, sc ore, bef ore英语字母组合发音总表5 / 547ou/ow-/au/fl ower, h ouse, c ount, d own-/?u/knowow thr ow th ough, yell ow sparr ow-/?/young, c ountry, en ough/u:/group, y ou, s oup, thr ough48our-/?:/course, y our, f our-/au ?/our,

13、h our, ours-/?:/j ourney49P-/p/pants, park, pen, pencil,pink, pear50Ph-/f/ele phant, photo, tele phone51q-/k/Ira q52qu-/kw/questi on, quilt, quee n, quarter53r-/r/rope, rain bow, rose, rug, r abbit, rooster54s在词首或清辅音前/s/un, six, sofa, soap, seven, ink在元音字母之间或 浊辅音前/z/misic, hu sband55sh/?/she, fi sh,

14、 shirt, wa sh56-sio n/-tio n这两个字母组一般 读/?n/impres sion , na tion-sion在兀音字母后读/?n/vi sion , deci sion , occa sion-tion在s后读/ t ?n /question , sugges tion57-ste n-/sn/li sten58-stle-/sl/whistle59-sure-/?/plea sure, measure60t-/t/t owel, t ie, tea, ten, two, teacher在弱读字母 、八ia,ie,io刖/?/patient, na tion61tc

15、h-/t ?/wch , ca tch , match62th一般读/9/thin, thirty,me th od在冠词、 代词、 介词、连词中，或者在词尾-the,-ther中/e/the, these, with, than, clo the, weaher英语字母组合发音总表6 / 563tr-/tr/tr ee, tr ain, coun tr y, tr uck64-ts-/ts/cats , cu ts65-ture-/ t ? /pic ture ,cul ture66u重读开音节/ju:/st udent,exc use,d uty,T uesday重读闭音节/?/umbrella, uncle, up, under, c up,b us非重读音节/?/aut u mn ,diffic ult/ju（：）/popular,c on grat ulatio n,Jan uary67ure-/ju ?/pure ,c ure68ui在j,l,r,s后/u:/j ui ce,fr ui t,s ui t69v-/v/vase, violin, van, vest, veil,village70w/w/wall,