2020中考专题训练：非谓语动词(包含答案)

1、2020 中考专题训练：非谓语动词（含答案）I单项填空1. The gover nment is setti ng up n ature parks _ protect pan das.A.to helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps2. I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.A.cha nged; doB.cha nges; doingC.cha nge; to doD.cha nge; doing3.1 like the

2、TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can _in our sparetime.B.to readC.readi ng D.reads4._ Young people are encouraged to work hardtheir owndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieve5. Look! There is a man_Taiji n ear the river.Wow! It s my teacher, Mr. Wu.A.performB.per

3、formsC.performi ngD.performed6. What a heavy rain!So it is. I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day.A. to go out; stay ing at homeB. stay ing at home; go outC. go ing out; stay at homeD. to stay at home; go out7. Mr. Wu keeps _his students that the future belongs to the well -educated.A.telli n

4、gB.to tellC.orderi ngD.to order8. Where is Mike?I saw him _with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.A. to talkB. talki ngC. talkedD. talks9. In my opinion, animals shouldn t be kept for fun.I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _ .A.liveB.livi ngC.to livi ngD.to live inA.readD.achievedA.

5、not to wasteB.waste10. Time is limited! You d better your time any more.C.not wasten.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.It is very importa nt for childre n _ (lear n) how to do chores at home.12.Whe n I was free.I really enjoyed _(walk) around the tow n.13.Squirrels always like sav ing some food before wi nter come

6、s.But they forget where _(find) it from time totime.14. AII of us should look straight ahead and keep _(run).15. _ (compare) with the old model, the new robot costs less but lasts Ion ger.16. Please promise_ (not tell) lies any more, will you?17. What about _ (practice) swimming this summer vacation

7、?18. You can t imagine what difficulty I had_ (express) myself clearly at the beginning.19.1 see these two boys _ (pass) my house every day.20.1 am used to _(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.川.根据汉语意思完成句子。21. 越来越多的人喜欢做运动来保持健康。More and more people _fit.22. 我们绝不放弃实现自己梦想的努力。We will

8、 n ever give up _to make our dreams_ true.23. 在你做重要决定之前，一定要仔细考虑。Think it over before _ an important _ .24. 非常期待在下次聚会见到您。I m really_at the next gathering.25. 昨天我妈妈建议假期到海边去放松一下。My mother _on the beach for vacation yesterday.【参考答案】I.1.A 考查非谓语动词。句意：政府设立自然公园来帮助保护大熊猫。分析语境可知，空格处动词在句中作目的状语,因此用动词不定式形式。故选A。2.

9、 D 考查非谓语动词。上句句意为我试图让艾丽斯改变想法，但是我发现很难。” make sb. do sth 意为 使某人做某事”故第一个空应用 chan ge;下句句意为 当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图那样做。see sb. doi ng sth.意为看到某人正在做某事”故第二个空应用 doing。故选 D。3. C 考查非谓语动词。句意:我最喜欢朗读者这个电视节目。我认为我们应该在空闲时间尽量地多去阅读。spend(in) doing sth 意为 花费. 做某事”。故选 C。4. C 考查非谓语动词。句意：年轻人被鼓励努力学习以实现他们自己的梦想。由句意知，这里用动词不定式短语作目的状语。

10、故选 Co5. C 考查非谓语动词。句意：看!有一个人正在河边打太极呢。”哇!那是我的老师，吴老师。”本题考查“ Therebe+名词+v.-ing 形式+介词短语”表示某地有某人正在做某事。故选C。6. D 考查非谓语动词。句意：雨下得多大呀！”是的。在这样一个雨天，我宁愿待在家里，而不愿出去。” prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ”。故选 D。7. A 考查非谓语动词。句意：吴老师一直告诉他的学生们未来属于受过良好教育的人。keep 后接动词的现在分词 可以排除 B 和 D。telling 告诉;ordering 命令，要

11、求。故选 A。8. B 考查非谓语动词。答语句意：刚才我看到他与史密斯先生在走廊交谈。see sb. doing sth.意为 看到某人正在做某事”。故选 B。9. D 考查非谓语动词。句意：在我看来，不应该养动物玩。”我认为是这样。森林是动物生活的最好地方。”这里是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词 places;两者之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。故选D。10. C 考查非谓语动词。句意:时间有限！你最好_你的时间。had better 后跟动词原形，可排除 A 项;由前句“Time is limited!及本句中的 any more 可知，本句应是否定句。故选 C。I.11.to learn 12.walking 13.to find14.ru nning 15.Compared 16.n ot to tell17.practici ng18.