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1、北方交大附中20192019学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语命题人:刘璐菲 审题人:任敏 2019.4说明:本试卷共8页,共100分。考试时长90分钟。第二部分:知识运用(共两节,25分)第一节单项填空(共10小题:毎小1分,共10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. An oil factory will be built in our town. What do you think of it? I am _ the plan. It can create more jobs.A. intoB. againstC. forD.
2、 on17. Some fish can produce sounds almost _ your speaking voice, which is really amazing.A. as loud as twiceB. as twice as loudC. twice loud asD. twice as loud as18. This is the bookstore _ I used to work as a manager for 3 years.A. whereB. whichC. hillD. when19. Tom, you look so tiled! What's
3、wrong? Nothing serious. I _ my new house the whole weekend.A. was decoratingB. had been decoratingC. have been decoratingD. have decorated20. Mum and I were coming back from the islands _ suddenly we were in a terrible storm. A. beforeB. when C. whileD. that21. The water _cool when I jumped into the
4、 pool for morning exercise.A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels 22. In the film Life of Pi, Pi survived 227 days at sea with a tiger, _ makes the film fantastic,A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose23. For centuries, the Silk Road was the most important line of communication _ east an
5、d west. A. connectB. connectedC. to connectD. connecting24. Many people were invited to his birthday party, most of _ are his friends and relatives.A. thatB. themC. whomD. what25. So far, we _ the construction of the new subway line. A. had finishedB. finishedC. are finishingD. have finished第二节 完形填空
6、(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Standing My GroundI was enjoying a carefree summer morning, hearing for the park. As I approached, swimminglessons were underway. I sat by the fence surrounding the poll. Not far from me was a boy about my age by a bike. I recognized him. Known
7、 for teasing(取笑) kids not as popular, he was not _26_ to me. I was going away when I noticed him seemingly working very hard to get the bike unlocked. He _27_ looking up at the kids in swimming lessons, which struck me as strange.I took a closer look at the bike, and suddenly I _28_ what was going o
8、n. The bike belonged to another boy. And this “popular” boy was going to _29_ it! Without even thinking, I walked towards him. He looked up, obviously _30_. I stood there, hoping my presence would stop him from his _31_. No such luck, I had to say, “Thats not your bike. If you steal it, Ill tell eve
9、ryone who knows you.”He showed a little pride at first, but then he stood up, moving towards me. “Youre not going to say a _32_ to anyoneget it?”At that moment, I found myself at a fork in the road with two clear _33_. I could let him steal the bike, or I could _34_ my ground and face the consequenc
10、es of challenging a bully(欺凌弱小者). I took a deep breath, trying not to show my _35_. “If you steal that kids bike, Ill tell that you did it.”Shocked, he _36_ me and knocked me to the ground. I desperately tried to protect myself with everything in me _37_ he hit me without mercy.Suddenly, he stopped
11、his attack, _38_ me lying there but luckily unharmed. He laughed at me, then turned and left.I stood up and brushed the dirt off, watching him walking away. A smile spread across my dirty face. Sure, he won the physical fight, but I felt certain I won the larger, more important _39_. I had stood my
12、ground and stopped him from stealing the bike. And I couldnt have felt _40_! Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgment that something else is more important than fear.26. A. helpfulB. attractiveC. sensitiveD. honest27. A. continuedB. avoidedC. riskedD. kept28. A. realizedB. predict
13、edC. wonderedD. remembered29. A. fixB. breakC. stealD. lock30. A. impressedB. confusedC. exhaustedD. annoyed31. A. crimeB. adventureC. thoughtD. trick32. A. planB. wordC. topicD. reason33. A. choicesB. solutionsC. goalsD. results34. A. occupyB. loseC. standD. break35. A. anxietyB. excitementC. fearD
14、. happiness36. A. carriedB. arrestedC. touchedD. attacked37. A. althoughB. unlessC. asD. if38. A. findingB. leavingC. knockingD. putting39. A. raceB. battleC. matchD. support40. A. prouderB. calmerC. smarterD. warmer第三部分:阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AOur TeamMatt BuczekMatt
15、 has spent more than 20 summers at summer camp in America. Matt grew up in England, gaining a Masters Degree in Education and worked as a teacher for 5 years. Matt looks forward to provide first class service to camps and helping to provide a memorable summer experience.Matt likes with his wife, Pau
16、lann, his dog, Oscar and his twin girls, Molly and Lily, who are 28 years old. He loves soccer, boxing and home improvement. Matt can be reached via e-mail at matt 3advantures. com or 888. 724. 4294 ext 1. Scott CurryIts hard to believe that Scott has been in camping since 1989 thats more than 25 ye
17、ars! Scott has directed some of the biggest and excellent exchange programs in the country. Scotts relationships across the globe ensure a great poll of staff for 3 adventures to share with our camps and employers.Scott lives in New York City with his wife, Lilik, and is interested in fishing. Scott
18、 can be reached via e-mail at scott 3advantures. com or 888. 724. 4292 ext 3. Jeff DalyJeff has been involved in camping for over 24 years! With a love for youth development, Jeff has interviewed and trained thousands of camp counselors over his career and looks forward to providing outstanding serv
19、ice for camp experience.Jeff lives with his wife, Kelly, his daughter Mary, his son Miles and his dogs! Jeff loves having the opportunity to travel, camping with friends and family, and is a complete fanboy of anything related to Star Wars. Jeff can be reached via e-mail at jeff 3adventures. com or
20、888. 724. 4292 ext 2.41. According to the period of their camping experiences, the longest working time is _.A. 20 years B. 28 yearsC. 24 yearsD. 25 years42. From the passage, we can learn that all of them _.A. directed the biggest programs in the countryB. gained a Master's Degree in Educa
21、tionC. can provide good service for campsD. have pets at home43. As a young man, if you want to become a camp counselor, you can get advice from _.A. Jeff Daly B. Scott Curry C. Matt Buczek D.
22、 Kelly Daly44. The passage is designed for the person who _.A. has different hobbies.B. wants to take adventuresC. wants to make e-pals with them D. has some problems with family lifeB“Dear Daddy” Notes My father was the gentlest, most loving and carin
23、g dad in the worlduntil we had an argument. During those moments, he transformed into stubborn man who never considered that there could be a side other than his own. My words surely never reached his “open mind” because his cars were closed. There was no point trying to argue with my dad. He always
24、 had the last word. I could never win.When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room, my frustration turned to tears. When he sensed that I was gaining the upper hand in defending my case for wearing lip gloss to school in junior high, he ended our “discussion”,
25、 leaving me silently defeated and miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting our “discussion”, leaving me silently defeated and miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my senior class trip to Montreal, I could do nothing but race from his room in d
26、espair. If I couldnt get him to listen to my side of our arguments, maybe I could get him to read it.With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his cars, I began to plead(抗辩) my case in a note that began “Dear Daddy” and ended with how much I respected his opinion, how much I hated to fight
27、 with him and how much I valued our relationship and, above all, how much I loved him. I folded my note into an envelope, slid it under the door of his bedroom and need back to my own room.It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my door. When I saw the look on my fathers face, I knew that my n
28、ote had melted his temper, softened his stubbornness and touched his heart.The victory of winning my dads permission to go to Montreal was sweet. But even sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that didnt end in tears, but instead with a hug. My “Dear
29、 Daddy” notes became a follow-up to many of our confrontations(对抗). During our most emotional arguments, when his unyielding final word drove me to tears, when his “Im your father, thats why!” left me speechless, I knew just how to get through to him.Years later, when my father died, his memory live
30、d on through the many stories about him that friends and family continued to share. One of my favorites was the “Dear Daddy” notes. It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so pig-headed, until he read my notes. He surely must have seen th
31、rough my calculating strategy, but he never let on; he enjoyed every note that earned him to see my way.45. What did the author think about her father during an argument?A. Gentle.B. Stubborn.C. Aggressive.D. Open-minded.46. The “Dear Daddy” notes could help the author _.A. avoid meeting her fatherB
32、. stop the argument with easeC. deliver her message more quicklyD. make her father understand her47. After he died, the authors father impressed her most with his _.A. generous loveB. pig-headed decisionC. patient companyB. heated discussionCImagine a town with crosswalks but no pedestrians, cars an
33、d trucks but no drives. Welcome to Mcity, a fake “city” built by researchers who are testing out the driverless cars of the future.The controlled test environment, which opened today (July 20, 2019) at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, covers 32 acres (the size of about 24 football fields) an
34、d contains all the trappings of a real suburb or small city. There is an entire network of roads lined with sidewalks, streetlights, stop signs and traffic signals. There's even a “downtown” area complete with fake building facades and outdoor dining areas.The idea behind Mcity is simple: test o
35、ut new driverless car innovations in a human-free environment before these technologies are unleashed in the real world. “Mcity is a safe, controlled, and realistic environment where we are going to figure out how the incredible potential of connected and automated vehicles can be realized
36、 quickly, efficiently and safely,” Peter Sweatman, director of the Mobility Transformation Center at U-M, said in a statement.The roads of Mcity are built to stand up to “rigorous, repeatable” testing, according to MTC officials. While Mcity drivers don't have to contend with real pedestria
37、ns, there will be one mechanical foot-traveler (a robotlike machine named Sebastian) that steps out into traffic to see whether the automated cars can hit the brakes in time. The simulated city also features a traffic circle, a bridge, a tunnel, some unpaved roads, and even a four-lane highway with
38、entrance and exit ramps, according to a report by Bloomberg Business.In addition to evaluating fully automated, or driverless, cars, the researchers also hope to test out so-called connected vehicles within Mcitys limits. Connected cars can either communicate with one another (vehicle-to-v
39、ehicle control, or V2V) or with pieces of equipment, such as traffic lights, that are located near roadways (vehicle-to-infrastructure control, or V2I).Even the smallest details of Mcity have been planned out in advance to replicate conditions that connected and automated vehicles could face in the
40、real world. For example, there are street signs covered up with graffiti, and faded yellow and white lane markings line the streets.Mcity is just one part of a much larger project that MTC and its partner organizations are establishing in an effort to get a whole fleet of connected and driverless ca
41、rs on the road in Ann Arbor by 2021. In addition to the fake city, MTC is also continuing to launch connected and semi-autonomous(半自动) cars on real roadways. Eventually, the University of Michigan and the Michigan Department of Transportation said they hope to put 20,000 connected cars on the roads
42、of southern Michigan.48. According to the passage, Mcity _.A. is a real town used to evaluate the function of the future carsB. is a fake city with transportation system but no pedestriansC. covers an area of 32 acres with as many as 24 football fieldsD. owns a downtown area with a bridge and some u
43、npaved roads49. Why did researchers build Mcity?A. To test new driverless cars.B. To make a real suburb or small city.C. To control road environment.D. To build an entire network of roads.50. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. some connected and semi-autonomous cars have been put into use
44、B. the researches plans to create a robot-like machine to direct the trafficC. the widespread use of driverless cars will soon come into reality in AmericaD. MTC is attempting to make connected and driverless cars available on real roads51. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By presenting descri
45、ptions of the designB. By describing a cause and its effects.C. By providing the time order.D. By comparing the opinions.第二部分(非选择题 共34分)一、课文诵读填空(共8小题;每小题1分,共8分)请根据所学课文,利用上下文或首字母提示,填入正确的词。Marco PoloMarco Polo traveled across Europe and Asia with his father to do trade with Chinese. They (1) e_ arrive
46、d in Beijing. At that time, China was (2) r_ by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor, Kublai Khan, who welcomed Marco and his father.Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could already speak four languages. Marco was (3) a_ by how beautiful and powerful China was. He described the Summer Palace as the greatest palaces
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