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1、Please refer to important information and MAR disclosures at the end of this reportG10 INTEREST RATESEUR swaps reload longsRegime shift. ECB President Mario Draghis Sintra speech marked a regime shift in rate expectations towards further cuts and quantitative easing. Numerous ECB members have since
2、spoken in a similar vein, with very few dissenters.Our base case is now for the ECB to solidify this message at the 25 July meeting by pre-announcing cuts for September and October, and possibly paired with further hints of a restart of its asset purchase programme.Volatility has picked up. Swaption
3、 vol has risen of late, reflecting higher realised volatility but also suggesting hedging demand from end users (Figure 1). Taken together, we think these make steepener trades in the back end of the euro curve unappealing.We expect further bull flattening from duration extension incash and swaps, a
4、s an ever-larger portion of intermediate sector trades in negative yield territory.theTrade ideas§Re-enter: Receive 5y5y euro swap outright. Entry: 0.55%. Target: 0.35%. Stop: 0.65%. Carry: +1.5bp/month.New: Receive 5y10y EUR/USD cross currency swap. Entry: -21bp. Target: -35bp. Stop: -15bp. Ca
5、rry: flat.Keep: sell 30y swap spread versus buy 10y swap spread, in equal notional, creating a 20y swap spread narrowing position starting in 10y time. Entry: 41bp (1 Oct 2018). Revised target: 20bp. Revised stop: 41bp. Carry: flat. Current: 33bp. P/L: +8bp.§§Fig. 1: Volatility has turned
6、up, while the curve has flattenedFig. 2: Correction appears to be overSources: Bloomberg, Macrobond, BNP ParibasSources: Bloomberg, Macrobond, BNP ParibasMarco Me jer, Senior Interest Rate Strategist , BNP Par bas London Branch| FOCUS18/07/20191KEY MESSAGESWe expect recent lows in yields to be teste
7、d again going into the 25 July ECB meeting. Consider receiving 5y5y euro swap outright again.We identify ALM activity as the primary source of recent receiving flows in euro swaps and think these will increase once the ECB delivers the easing we expect. Consider selling forward swap spreads and rece
8、iving the eurusd cross currency basisWe expect the euro curve to bull flatten further amid a pick up in implied volatility and extension trades.FOCUS | EUROZONE18 July 2019获取报告1、2、3、每周群内7+报告;当日华尔街日报、4、行研报告均为公开利归原作者所有,起点财经仅分发做内部学习。扫一扫关注 回复:加入“起点财经”群。G10 INTEREST RATESTrading the regime shiftFig. 3: B
9、ull flattening of the eonia curve (%)Rally to resume: receive EUR 5y5y. The sell-off in early July that followed the Sintra rally was strong and swift, in part driven by strong US payroll figures.10y Bunds bounced from -0.4% to -0.2% in a matter of days but have since started to drift down again. Si
10、milarly, 5y5y euro swap moved from 0.45% to 0.70% but is back at 0.55%.Given our expectation for the 25 July ECB meeting, we target 0.35% on 5y5y over the coming months and -0.50% for the 10y Bund by the year end 2019 (Figure 2).ALM flows to continue: sell forward swap spreads. Up until Sintra, cons
11、ensus was still leaning towards an ECB on hold for a long time, rather than further cuts, not to mention QE. Since then, there has been a significant pick up in activity, particularly from bank asset liability management (ALM) accounts, whose receiving flows were focused on the intermediate to longe
12、r part of the swap curve (10 to 15y).We believe that in a low for longer world, many bank ALM will shift their assessment of the stickiness of retail deposits and adjust their hedges accordingly.Figures 3 and 4 illustrate this process, with a hypothetical example of a doubling in the expected life o
13、f non-maturing retail deposits from 4 years to 8 years.We expect these flows, and possibly other liability-driven activity, to continue when rate cuts are delivered later this quarter. The way we like to express this is via forward swap spread compression (Figure 5).Asset purchases: cross currency b
14、asis to widen again. When the ECB announced its public sector purchase programme in January 2015 and added corporate bonds in March 2016, it had a profound effect on European credit spreads. The differential of European credit spreads with US credit spreads widened, inviting foreign issuance in euro
15、s, so called reverse-yankee issuance, and making US assets more appealing to European investors on a cross currency swapped basis.We think these two reactions could resurface, driving the EUR/USD xccy basis more negative (Figure 6).1.51.00.50.0-0.5-1.0024681012141618yearsyear end 2018current eonia c
16、urveSources: Bloomberg, BNP ParibasFig. 4: Lengthening in the expected life of retail deposits25%20%15%10%5%0%024681012141618years4y Avg life8y Avg lifeSources: Bloomberg, BNP ParibasFig. 6: EUR/USD xccy basis follows cost of funding spreadFig. 5: Forward swap spread could narrow furtherSources: Mac
17、robond, Bloomberg, BNP ParibasSources: Macrobond, Bloomberg, BNP ParibasBNP Paribas London Branch| FOCUS18/07/20192probabilityLegal NoticeThis document has been written by our Strategist and Economist teams within the BNP Paribas group of companies (collectively “BNPP”); itdoes not purport to be an
18、exhaustive analysis, and may be subject tos of interest resulting from their interaction with sales and tradingwhich could affect the objectivity of this report. This document is non-independent research for the purpose of the UK Financial Conduct Authority rules. For the purposes of the recast Mark
19、ets in Financial Instruments Directive (2014/65/EU) (MiFID II), non-independent research constitutes a marketing communication. This document is not investment research for the purposes of MiFID II. It has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to provide the independence o
20、f investment research, and is not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of investment research.The content in this document/communication may also contain “Research” as defined under the MiFID II unbundling rules. If the document/communication contains Research, it is inte
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24、evant,s who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, and at others to whom it may lawfully be communicated (together “Relevants”) under the regulations of any relevant
25、 jurisdiction.Any investment or investment activity to which this document relates is available only to and will be engaged in only with Relevants. Anywhois not a Relevantshould not act or rely on this document or its content.Securities described herein may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdicti
26、ons or to certain categories of investors.The information and opinions contained in this document have been obtained from, or are based on, public sources believed to be reliable, but there is no guarantee of the accuracy, completeness or fitness for any particular purpose of such informa ion and su
27、ch information may not have been independently verified by BNPP or by any. None of BNPP, any of its subsidiary undertakings or affiliates or its members, directors, officers, agents or employees accepts any responsibility or liability whatsoever or makes any representation or warranty, express or im
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31、ecipient, are subject to change without notice and not intended to provide the sole basis of any evaluation of the instruments discussed herein. In providing this document, BNPP does not offer investment, financial, legal, tax or any other type of advice to, nor has any fiduciary duties towards, rec
32、ipients. Any reference to past performance is not indicative of future performance, which may be better or worse than prior results. Any hypothetical, past performance simulations are the result of estimates made by BNPP, as of a given moment, on the basis of parameters, market conditions, and histo
33、rical data selected by BNPP, and should not be used as guidance, in any way, of future performance. To the fullest extent permitted by law, no BNPP group company accepts any liability whatsoever (including in negligence) for any direct or consequential loss arising from any use of or reliance on mat
34、erial contained in this document even where advised of the possibility of such losses. All estimates and opinions included in this document are made as of the date of this document. Unless otherwise indicated in this document there is no inten ion to update this document.BNPP may make a market in, o
35、r may, as principal or agent, buy or sell securities of any issuer ormentioned in this document or derivatives thereon.Prices, yields and other similar information included in this document are included for information purposes however numerous factors will affect market pricing at any particular ti
36、me, such information may be subject to rapid change and there is no certainty that transactions could be executed at any specified price.BNPP may have a financial interest in any issuer ormentioned in this document, including a long or short position in their securities and/or options,futures or oth
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40、n this document may have been provided with relevant sections of this document prior to its publication in order to verifyThis document is for information purposes only and there is no assurance that a transaction(s) will be entered into on such indicative terms. Any indicative price(s) contained he
41、rein have been prepared in good faith in accordance with BNPPs own internal m s and calculation methods and/or are based on or use available price sources where considered relevant. Indicative price(s) based on different m s or assumptions may yield different results. Numerous factors may affect the
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46、sistent with he views expressed in this document, either for its own account or for the account of its clients.This document may contain certain performance data based on back-testing, i.e. simulations of performance of a strategy, index or assets as if it had actually existed during a defined perio
47、d of time. To the extent any such performance data is included, the scenarios, simulations, development expectations and forecasts contained in this document are for illustrative purposes only. All estimates and opinions included in this document constitute the judgment of BNPP and its affiliates as
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50、ormance does not constitute an indication of future results or performance.This document is only intended to generate discussion regarding particular products and investments and is subject to change or may be discontinued. We are willing to discuss it with you on the understanding that you have suf
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54、ying reference obligation or entity and risk of illiquidity. In certain transac ions, counterparties may lose their entire investment or incur an unlimited loss. The information relating to performance contained in this document is illustrative and no assurance is given that any indicated returns, p
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56、nt at the date and time hereof and are subject to change without notice. In the event that we were to enter into a transaction with you, we will do so as principal (and not as agent or in any other capacity, including, without limitation, as your fiduciary, advisor or otherwise). Only in the event o
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