2015新人教版九年级英语上册知识点与单元测试题含答案

1、九年级英语Unit21. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didnt use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。     Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.     He didnt use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。2. 反意疑问句  肯定陈述句否定提问如：Lily

2、is a student, isnt she?                             Lily will go to China, wont she?  否定陈述句肯定提问  如：She doesnt come from China, does she?You havent fin

3、ished homework, have you?提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isnt she?陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。 如：He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？3. play the piano弹钢琴4.  be interested in sth. 对感兴趣be interested in do

4、ing sth. 对做感兴趣   如：He is interested in math, but he isnt interested in speaking  English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。5. interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人  interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物6. still 仍然，还用在be动词的后面如：Im still a student.    用在行为动词的前面如：I still love him.

5、7. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗8. 害怕  be terrified of sth.  如：I am terrified of the dog.           be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处  wa

6、lk to school 步行到学校11.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”    spendon sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）    spenddoing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。   Pay for 花费如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。12

7、. take   动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有：take sb.   to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.take to do sth. 13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如：I like to chat with him.                       &#

8、160;        我喜欢和他聊天。14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词 be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词如：Dont worry about him. 不用担心他。Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。15. all the time 一直、始终16. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：A person took him to the hospit

9、al. 一个人把他送到了医院。    Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)17.  hardly  adv. 几乎不、没有     hardly ever  很少   hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前助动词/情态动词hardly       hardly + 实义动词如：I can hardly understand them. 我几乎

10、不能够明白他们。I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。18. miss  v.  思念、想念、错过19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如：    I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。20. be different from 与不同21. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句

11、连用，构成不定工短语。如：     The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。     I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪。22.  make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy    make sb./ sth. + 动词原形  make him laugh23. move to +地方搬到某地如：I moved to Beijing last year.24. it se

12、ems that +从句看起来好像如：It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。25.  help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事 help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语。She helped me (to) study English。她帮助我学习英语。26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的   fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人 fifteen years old 指年龄15

13、岁如：a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。27.支付不起 cant /couldnt afford to do sth.    cant / couldnt afford sth.   如：I cant/couldnt afford to buy the car.       I cant/couldnt afford the

14、car.  我买不起这个辆小车。28. as + 形容词./副词as sb. could/can 尽某人的能力如：    Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦30. in the end 最后31. make a decision 下决定下决心32. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶如：to their surprise令他们惊讶to LiLeis surprise令李雷惊讶33. take pride in sth. 以而自豪

15、如：   His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪34. pay attention to sth. 对注意，留心如：You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。35. be able to do sth. 能做某事如：She is able to do it. 她能够做到。36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如：My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。37.不再  no more = n

16、o longer 如：     I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打网球。  not any more = not any longer如：           I dont play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球。38. go to sleep 入睡Test for Unit 2(时间120分钟，满分120分)题号总分得分听 力 部 分 (25分).听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题

17、1分，共5分)听力材料：1.The Water Festival in Thailand lasts three days.2I think July is the hottest month in China.3Jimmy bought a tie for his father last week.4Miss Green likes the Dragon Boat Festival best.5Halloween is a popular festival in the North America and it is on October 31st.1_C_2._A_3._D_4._B_5.

18、_E_.听对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分)听力材料：6.M：Where do your family plan to spend Christmas?W：We will spend Christmas with my uncle in Australia.7W：What's your favorite festival?M：The Mid­Autumn Festival.8M：What did they do to celebrate the New Year?W：They listened to music and sang traditional songs.9

19、M：Tomorrow is Mid­Autumn Day.We will get together and enjoy the moon.W：Don't forget to have some mooncakes.10M：When is Labour Day?W：In your country it's on May 1st.But in my country it's on the first Monday in September.( B )6.Where will the girl spend Christmas?AIn Canada.BIn Austr

20、alia.CIn America.( B )7.What festival does the man like best?AThe Spring Festival. BThe Mid­Autumn Festival.CThe Lantern Festival.( B )8.What did they do to celebrate the New Year?AThey drank some beer. BThey sang traditional songs.CThey watched the fireworks.( A )9.What festival are they talki

21、ng about?AMid­Autumn Day. BIndependence Day.CLabour Day.( C )10.When is Labour Day in the girl's country?AIt's on May 1st. BIt's on October 1st.CIt's on the first Monday in September.听长对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分)听力材料：听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。W：Hi，Jack.Tomorrow is Mother's Day.What would y

22、ou like to give your mother?M：I want to buy a cap for her.What about you，Grace?W：I want to buy a pair of shoes for my mother.M：Good.Would you like to go shopping with me now?W：Sure.Let's go. ( B )11.What day is it today?AIt's Friday.BIt's Saturday.CIt's Sunday.( C )12.What does Grace

23、 want to give her mother?AA pair of gloves. BA pair of pants. CA pair of shoes.听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。M：Yesterday was New Year's Day.Did you have a good time?W：Yes，we did.We got together for a special family meal.M：Did you wear new clothes?W：Yes，I did.My mother bought new clothes for me.M：What else di

24、d you do?W：We made resolutions for the new year.M：Can you tell me about your resolution?W：Of course.I will work harder at school.What's your resolution?M：I will help my parents do housework. ( A )13.What did the girl do on New Year's Day?AShe had a special meal together with her family.BShe

25、did some shopping with her parents.CShe washed her clothes.( B )14.Who bought new clothes for the girl?AHer grandmother. BHer mother. CHer aunt.( B )15.What's the boy's resolution?AHe will work harder at school.BHe will help his parents do housework.CHe will read more books.听短文，选择正确选项。(每小题2分

26、，共10分)听力材料：A long time ago，a snake was caught and sold in the street.An old man saved him.The old man and his neighbors were all farmers.They were worried because there wasn't enough rain for plants.One night，the old man saw the snake in his dream.He said，“Put me into the river.Then you will get

27、 rain.”The old man did that as the snake said.Then it started to rain.People found that the snake was a real dragon.People poured some rice into the river to thank the dragon.However，the rain god was angry when he learned about that.Then he cut the dragon into pieces.People felt sad and sorry，so the

28、y made dragon lanterns to remember the dead dragon during the Lantern Festival.( A )16.Who saved the dragon?AA farmer. BA doctor. CA businessman.( B )17.What did the old man and his neighbors want?AFood. BRain. CMoney.( A )18.What did the dragon ask the old man to do in the dream?APut him into the r

29、iver. BSell him to others.CGive him to the god.( B )19.What did people pour into the river to thank the dragon?ASome corns. BSome rice.CSome vegetables.( C )20.What happened to the dragon at last?AHe became a god. BHe flew away.CHe died.笔 试 部 分(95分).单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)( C )21.Jenny，do Chinese people c

30、elebrate _ Easter Day?No.This is the first time I've celebrated _ festival.Athe，theBthe，aC/，theD/，a( A )22.What did you do on April Fool's Day?I played a trick _ my brother.Aon Bto Cwith Dat( B )23.We will have two family parties this autumn.One is at Halloween and _ is at Thanksgiving.Aothe

31、r Bthe other Canother Dthe others( D )24.Do you have _ in Beijing?Yes.My aunt and uncle live there.Aclassmates Bcousins Cpartners Drelatives( C )25.These words _ me _ writing to my mother tomorrow.Ahelp，with Badds，into Cremind，of Dregard，as( B )26.It's dangerous to swim in this river.Yes，you are

32、 right.The government has _ people not to swim in it.Atrained Bwarned Cled Dencouraged( C )27.After working her way around the world，Annie ended up _ English as a foreign language.Ateach Btaught Cteaching Dto teach( B )28.You should learn to think while reading.Usually，behind the lines _ the writer&

33、#39;s true meaning.Alie Blies Chave Dhas( A )29.Look at the photo I took in Jinghong，Yunnan Province._ the Dai people were having!Wow！They were celebrating the Water Festival.AWhat fun BHow fun CWhat a fun DHow a fun( D )30.After a 3­week winter vacation，students usually _ some weight when they

34、 return to school.Aput away Bput up Cput in Dput on( B )31.The Dragon Boat races are so exciting，but our boat is still behind.Don't worry.I am sure _ our team will win!Aif Bthat Cwhether Dwhy( A )32.Could you tell me something about Valentine's Day in Japan?Well，not only adults _ children ce

35、lebrate it.Abut Band Calthough Dbecause( D )33.Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant?Maybe.We'll go there if the show _ before 6.But I don't know if there _ any free tables then.Awill end，were Bwill end，will beCends，were Dends，will be( C )34.Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgivin

36、g party?Well，I don't know _Athat I can finish my work by thenBif can I finish the work by thenCwhether I can finish the work by thenDthat can I finish the work by then( A )35.I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day._And we will miss you.AEnjoy yourself BYou're welcomeCThat's inte

37、resting DThe same to you.词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36It would be a shame _to_steal_(steal) others' things.37She _laid_(lay) her hand on my head.38He led the child into the _warmth_(warm) of the house.39My dog usually barks when it sees a _stranger_(strange) walk past.40Have you eve

38、r read _novels_(novel) written by Jane Austen?B)根据汉语或首字母提示，填写恰当的单词。41The old man has been _dead_(死) since three years ago.42He often visits his _relatives_(亲戚) on Sundays.43People in the UK don't use dollars or euros(欧元)，and they use _pounds_44Mary is a shy girl.Her face always turns red when sh

39、e speaks to a _stranger_45When I failed my exams，my parents usually encouraged me instead of _punishing_ me.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Thanksgiving Day was near.The first grade teacher asked _46_ students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for.People celebrated the holiday _47_ turkey and

40、other traditional foods of the season.So，most of her students' pictures were about them._48_，Peter drew a different kind of picture.Peter was a different kind of boy.He always looked sad.When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful，he drew a _49_Other students were all ver

41、y interested in the picture.Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed _50_Another thought it was the hand of a policeman.because the police _51_ and care for people.Still others guessed it was the hand of God.The discussion went on until the teacher al

42、most _52_ the young artist.During the break，all children ran out of the classroom except Peter.The teacher came to Peter's _53_，bent(俯身) down，and asked him whose hand it was.The little boy _54_ and said in a low voice，“It's yours，teacher.”She remembered the times she took his hand and walked

43、 with him here or there.She _55_ said，“Take my hand，Peter.Let's go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.”Peter was very thankful for his teacher.( B )46.A.his Bher Cour Dmy( D )47.A.at Bin Cfor Dwith( C )48.A.Anyway BThen CHowever DInstead( C )49.A.head Bfarmer Chand Dpoliceman( D

44、 )50.A.sheep Bcows Cpigs Dturkeys( B )51.A.punish Bprotect Ccatch Dcall( C )52.A.admired Bnoticed Cforgot Dfound( A )53.A.desk Bclassroom Chouse Dschool( C )54.A.gave up Bdressed up Clooked up Dstayed up( C )55.A.still Beven Coften Dnever.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)AAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of on

45、e year and the beginning of another in some ways.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries，people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31stJanuary 1st.People may go to parties，sometimes dressed

46、 in formal(正式的) clothes，and they may drink champagne(香槟) at midnight.During the first minute of the new year，people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead.But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sunrise.They welcome the new year with the fir

47、st light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of(摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year.For example，in Ecuador，families make a big doll from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.At midnight，these dolls are burned to show the bad things fr

48、om the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新)Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean，or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new y

49、ear.One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day.The more grapes a person eats，the more good luck the person will have in the year.In France，people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.In the United States，some people eat black­eyed peas for good luckb

50、ut to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!( B )56.The reading is mainly about _Athe meaning of “Happy New Year！”Bseveral different New Year traditionsCwhat to eat on New Year's DayDwhy people dress up nicely on New Year's Day( A )57.It's clear that _Asome cultures

51、celebrate New Year in the morningBthe Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayCpeople in Ecuador go to parties on December 31stJanuary 1stDno cultures do special things to celebrate New Year( B )58.In some cultures，people throw things into rivers or oceans to _Abring good luck Bk

52、eep away bad luckCforget everything Dplan for the next year( C )59.To have a happy new year _Afriends talk to each other in special waysBfamilies make big dolls filled with old clothesCsome people get up early to watch the sunriseDEuropeans eat 365 grapes on New Year's Day( A )60.When eating bla

53、ck­eyed peas on New Year's Day，people think _Aone pea brings one day of luckBblack­eyed peas are the best medicineCthe peas are too black and taste badDthe peas are helpful to count numbersBOne of the traditional festivals in China is the Mid­Autumn Festival.It is also known as Mo

54、on Festival，Zhongqiu Festival or Mooncake Festival.It is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.There are many stories about the festival，and many of them are about Hou Yi and Chang'e.One of the stories goes like this：in ancient times，there was a hero named Hou Yi who w

55、as excellent at shooting(射击)One year，there were ten suns in the sky，and the strong heat from them caused a lot of problems for people.Hou Yi shot down nine of the suns and left only one to provide light.After that，many people came to learn shooting from him.Hou Yi later got married to the kind and b

56、eautiful Chang'e.An immortal(神仙) gave Hou Yi a kind of medicine that could make him live forever，but he didn't want to leave Chang'e，so he let her keep the medicine.On the fifteenth of August，Feng Meng，one of Hou Yi's students，wanted to take the medicine away when Hou Yi went out.Cha

57、ng'e didn't want to give it to him，so she had to take the medicine herself and flew up into the sky.Since she loved her husband very much and hoped to live nearby，she chose to stay on the moon.When Hou Yi came back and learned about what had happened，he was very sad.He put the fruit and cake

58、s that Chang'e liked in the yard to show her his love.People soon learned about this，and began to copy Hou Yi's activities.From then on，the custom of enjoying the full moon during the Mid­Autumn Festival was kept.( B )61.What is NOT one of the names of the Mid­Autumn Festival?AZhon

59、gqiu Festival. BThe Double Ninth Festival.CMoon Festival. DMooncake Festival.( C )62.When did Feng Meng come to take the medicine?AOn the thirteenth of August in the lunar calendar.BOn the fourteenth of August in the lunar calendar.COn the fifteenth of August in the lunar calendar.DOn the sixteenth of August in the lunar calendar.( B