17必修2Unit1Culturalrelics

1、Unit 1Cultural relics.写作单词会拼写1selectvt.挑选；选择2receptionn.接待；招待会；接收3removevt.移动；搬开4doubtn.怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信5worthprep.值得的；相当于的价值n.价值；作用 adj.古值钱的6sinkvi.(sank，sunk；sunk，sunken)下沉；沉下7debaten&vi.争论；辩论8jeweln.珠宝；宝石9formeradj.以前的；从前的10valuen.价值；重要性 v.评价；重视valuableadj.贵重的；有价值的11survivevi.幸免；幸存；生还survivaln.幸

2、存；存活survivorn.幸存者；生还者12amazevt.使吃惊；惊讶amazingadj.令人吃惊的amazedadj.感到吃惊的amazementn.惊奇13designn.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思designern.设计师；谋划者14decoratev.装饰；装修decorationn.装饰；装潢15evidencen.根据；证据evidentadj.明显的；明白的16explodevi.爆炸explosionn.爆炸；爆发；激增17formaladj.(反义词)正式的informaladj.非正式的.阅读单词要识记18rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的19dyn

3、asty n.朝代；王朝20fancy adj.奇特的；异样的 vt.想象；设想；爱好21style n.风格；风度；类型22local adj.本地的；当地的23trial n.审判；审讯；试验高频短语会默写1belong to属于2in return作为报答；回报3at war处于交战状态4take apart拆开5rather than而不是6in search of寻找7serve as充当；起作用8less than少于9think highly of看重；器重10look into 调查教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Frederick William ，the King of P

4、russia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(could not/never have done过去不可能做)1.我们的老师John一定没想到他给学生举的例子会跟入学考试有关。John，our teacher，could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entr

5、ance exam.2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(There is no doubt that.毫无疑问)2.毫无疑问，没有快乐生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。There is no doubt that life will be empty and meaningless without happiness.3.In a trial，a judge must

6、decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.(疑问词不定式)3.我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.4.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.(nor位于句首引起部分倒装)4.她解答不出这个问题，我也不能。She couldn't work

7、out the problem，nor/neither could I.精讲4个考纲单词 survive vt.比活得长；(经过)活(保存)下来 vi.活下来；幸存；幸免；生还高考佳句Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(2015年北京高考·阅读理解A)要是没有电视的话，尼古拉斯可能会死于这场暴风雪。(1)survive on靠存活下来A survive(s) BA比B活得长survive sth.幸免于；从中活过来(2)survivor n.幸存者(3)survival n.幸

8、存；残存I don't know how you manage to survive on such little salary.我不知道你是怎么靠这么少的工资活下来的。As far as I know，the old woman survived her husband by ten years.据我所知，这位老太太比她丈夫多活了十年。 design n& vt.设计；构思；计划高考佳句They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design.(2016年上海高考

9、·选词填空)他们已经发现一些谚语能帮助人们理解优秀设计的理念。(1)design sb. to do sth.打算让某人从事某事design sth. for sth.指定某物用作某种用途be designed for/to do sth.旨在/打算用来做某事(2)by design故意地；蓄意地(3)designer n.设计者The Project Hope is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.希望工程是打算用来帮助因贫穷而辍学的孩子的。This course i

10、s specially designed for beginners like you，focusing on listening and speaking practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。She arrived just as we were leaving，but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or by design.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。【导学号：30892032】 remove vt.&vi.移动；移走；搬家；脱掉；消除；撤职；

11、开除一词多义写出下列句中remove的含义Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work，the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.移走，拿开It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him.摘掉The busy work has removed the workers' homesickness.消除As far as I know，three children were r

12、emoved from the school for bad behaviour.开除remove.from.把从移开remove from.to.从搬到remove sb. from school开除；勒令某人退学remove one's doubt/trouble消除某人的疑虑/麻烦Because of the serious air pollution，the family decided to remove from the city to the countryside.由于空气污染严重，这家人决定从城市搬到乡下。 worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值 n价值；作用 a

13、dj.古值钱的高考佳句They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.(2016年北京高考·阅读理解)他们确实是值得我们努力恢复的益鸟。She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth respecting.(2014年广东高考·写作)她是个普通的女人，但她真的值得尊重。(1)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try值得花钱/努力

14、/一试be worth it值得一干；值得花精力(或时间)(2)be worthy(3)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事Although the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it.(2015年湖南高考·单项填空)虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。It is well worth making (make) an effort to promote the publi

15、c awareness of environmental protection.花一番工夫来提高公众的环保意识是非常值得的。链接写作一句多译既然你对中国的传统文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日是值得体验的。(2015年全国卷·书面表达)Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures，I think this festival is well worth experiencing(worth)Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures，I think t

16、his festival is worthy to be experienced/of being experienced(worthy)Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures，I think it is worthwhile to experience/experiencing this festival(worthwhile)【导学号：30892033】诠释3个核心短语 in search of寻找；搜寻；寻求经典例句She went into the kitchen in search of a drink.(牛津

17、词典)她进了厨房，想找点喝的。(1)in one's search for寻找(2)search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身search forlook for寻找search.for.为找到而搜查I searched the whole room for the lost key，but in vain.我搜遍了整个房间来寻找丢失的钥匙，但是徒劳。The policemen are searching for a woman who is reported to have been missing since the flood hit the area last Friday.

18、警察正在寻找据报道自从上星期五洪灾袭击这个地区失踪的一位妇女。链接写作一句多译救援人员徒手移开砖块和石头，搜寻地震中的幸存者。The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in search of any survivor in the earthquake.(in search of)The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in their search for any survivor in the earthquak

19、e.(in one's search for)The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search for any survivor in the earthquake.(search for) think highly of看重；器重；高度赞扬教材原句I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我很欣赏那些为寻找琥珀屋而努力的人们。(1)think well/much of.认为好；对评价高think ill/p

20、oorly/not much/little of.认为不好；对评价不高think nothing of不把当回事；不重视(2)speak highly of高度赞扬speak well/ill of说好/坏(3)sing high praise for高度赞扬She thinks nothing of walking thirty miles a day.她认为一天步行三十英里不足为奇。It is unnecessary for you to speak ill of your coworker.你没有必要诋毁你的同事。链接写作一句多译我对这些所谓的改善市中心的措施评价不高。I think l

21、ittle/poorly of these so­called improvements to the town centre.I don't think much of these so­called improvements to the town centre. in return作为报答；回报；作为交换高考佳句Remember that you can expect the best in return.(2015年全国卷·阅读填句)记住，你可以得到最好的回报。in return for作为对的报答in turn依次；一个接一个地；反过来by tu

22、rns轮流He wanted to do something in return for the kindness that she offered him.他想做点什么来酬谢她的好意。He spends too much time on maths，and this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects.他在数学上花的时间太多，这反过来影响了其他学科的进步。突破2个高考句型 (教材P2)There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for König

23、sberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。There is no doubt that.为固定句型，意为“毫无疑问”，that在句中引导同位语从句，作doubt的同位语。(1)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no doubt of/about.毫无疑问There is some doubt whether.有疑问(2)I don't/never doubt that.我确信I doubt w

24、hether/if.我怀疑There is some doubt among the people whether John will come on time.人们对约翰能否准时来表示怀疑。I never doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner.我确信特殊班级能够帮助这些有天赋的学生提前毕业，更早地在生活中找到他们的位置。 (教材P5)In a trial，a judge must decide which e

25、yewitnesses to believe and which not to believe在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。which not to believe为“疑问词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether，what，which，whom，who，where，when，how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know what to say.看到舞台下有那么多的观众，他紧张得不知道说什么。W

26、hen and where to hold(hold) the meeting remains to be discussed further.何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论。I'll show you how to load (load) the software.我给你演示一下如何安装这套软件。多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1Ladies and gentlemen，please remain (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.2It is really (amaze) that th

27、e once­ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school，full of life.3He doesn't have enough evidence to decide whether (adopt) this schedule system.4The players (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.5On arrival at the ancient village，you

28、 can find many (culture) relics.【答案】1.seated2.amazing3.to adopt4.selected5.cultural.单句改错1Now many well­educated young people go to the west in search for their jobs. 2With the husband laid off，the couple have to save every penny to survive from the hard time. 3Before they moved into the new hou

29、se，they had bought some new furnitures. 4There was no wonder that he failed again，for he had never studied hard.【导学号：30892034】 5Our friends，whom are always late for everything，missed the train again. 【答案】1.forof2.去掉from3.furnituresfurniture4.ThereIt5.whomwho重难考点多维练1doubt面面观(1)用适当的引导词填空There is no do

30、ubt what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other job in the society.You can complain，but I doubt it'll make any difference.I don't doubt Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.There is some doubt among people $749 is too much for an iPhone 6s.(2)完成句子(2014·天津高考·书面表达)我们

31、班有52名学生(consist of)，大家都很友好，学习用功，毫无疑问你会和他们相处得很好。Our class ，all of whom are friendly and hard­working. 【答案】thatwhether/ifthatwhetherconsists of 52 students；There is no doubt that you can get along well with them2design点点练(1)单句语法填空The project (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them

32、.The television programme is designed (educate) and not merely to entertain.The houses are specially designed the old people.(2)句型转换(每空一词)Programmes，which are designed to join the old and the young together，are growing in popularity all over the world.Programmes， the old and the young together，are g

33、rowing in popularity all over the world.【导学号：30892035】【答案】designedto educatefordesigned to join.课文短文改错根据P5课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。A fact is anything which can be proved while an opinion is what someone believes is true and has not been proved.So a opinion is not good evidence in a trial.For example，it is an opinion if you say “Cats are good pets than dogs”It may be true，but it is di