高一上学期英语寒假作业1

1、.XX中学高一上学期英语寒假作业编稿人：第 I 卷选择题第二部分：英语知识运用 共三节第一节：单项填空 总分值 15 分21. Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D. across22. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it _ on the floor.A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out23.For quite a few student

2、s, their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.A. one B. that C. it D. any24.How I wish we could study _ there are fewer exams！A.which B. that C.when D. where25. Im sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.It wasnt! You did it _ .A. as usual B. on purpose C. at an end D.

3、right away26. People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese. A.whose B.of whom C. that D. of which27. With Chang'e-3 successfully landing, China becomes the third country in the world that _ on the moon.A. lands B. ha

4、s landed C. landedD. was landing28. It took me quite a long time to develop a voice, and _ I have it, I am not going to be silent.A. now thatB. unlessC. so thatD. although29. The _ on her face suggests that she didnt pass the driving test.A. appearance B. impression C. attitude D. expression30. I ca

5、nt stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stopping C. working; to stopD. to work; to stop31. -Do you mind if I record your lecture?-_. Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No. Youd better not32. . Can you tell me

6、the way you think of_ the problem?Ato work out Bworking out C. work out Dto work33. -Mary, I heard there was an explosion in Luzhou. Could you tell me how it _?-Sorry, I dont know much about it either.A. came onB. came aboutC. came outD. came over34. _, tears came to her eyes.A. Reading the letterB.

7、 While reading the letterC. As she was reading the letterD. To read the letter 35. He put on his tie, took one last look at the room and_ walked out of the door.A. gradually B. finally C. actually D. entirely第二节 完形填空总分值 30 分People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the 36 it is to do

8、 so, in theory it is that, 37 , in my opinion, that refers to spoken language. Capability才能 to practice some essential根本的 38 of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work 39 .So spending money to help 40 learn English may 41 up with disappoint

9、ment. It is likely that the more you 42 ,the more you are let down.The daughter of one of my friends 43 English in primary school, 44 her foreign teachers blindness 45 psychology. She did not want to go on 46 English until middle school, 47 a college student studying English slowly 48 her interest i

10、n the language.It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty 49 learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education, 50 find that despite尽管 their excellent 51 , many students have 52 command of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children

11、 53 classical Chinese prose散文,rather than 54 them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise, they may let go the best time to 55 the language ability of their mother tongue.36. A. easyB. difficult C. easier D. more difficult37. A. but B. however C. though D. yet38. A. opinionsB. regards C. requestsD. ex

12、pressions39. A. directly B. orally C. properly D. indirectly40. A. peopleB. girls C. childrenD. boys41. A. begin B. start C. finish D. end42. A. pay B. get C. buy D. take43. A. lovedB. liked C. dislikedD. learned44. A. because ofB. because C. instead of D. instead45. A. of B. at C. in D. to46. A. le

13、arningB. to learn C. with learningD. for learning47. A. while B. where C. when D. as48. A. introducedB. practiced C. explained D. developed49. A. in B. to C. at D. of50. A. He B. I C. She D. They51. A. pronunciationB. phrase C. language D. writing52. A. few B. less C. little D. fewer53. A. writeB. d

14、o C. remember D. memorize54. A. have B. let C. cause D. make55. A. studyB. improve C. learn D. master第三部分：阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，共40分 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was the end of the school term and my son Tom had less than three months left before he would finish his six years at high s

15、chool. During this time he had developed a love for basketball. Sadly, because of my work over the last twelve months, I had only been able to attend a few of his games; however, I was determined to get to his last game for the school term.Toms team came out in the first 10 minutes with a burst of g

16、oals that saw them leading by just over 20 points at the end of the first half. The second half changed as the other team quickly played themselves back into the game. Toms team started to miss an increasing number of shots. It was at that point that the coach called his first time out.The noise of

17、the spectators 观众 became quiet as the coach spoke to them. He had the team standing in a half circle, but he squatted 蹲 down, looking up at them and fiving some very calm and clear instructions on what they needed to do in the last couple of minutes. As he stood up to allow the team to return to the

18、 court, I saw him give some further words of encouragement to all of them.You could see that he knew that the team was fighting to save the game and that he needed to lift them up. By squatting down he placed himself in a position where he was talking up to them, rather than down or at them, and as

19、the players went back onto the court his words of encouragement served to lift their energy and spirits.Well, Toms team went on to win the final by 5 points. As I drove away I thought about what can happen to us all in our everyday life. One of my favourite quotes is about the half filled glass of w

20、ater - “Is it half full or is it half empty? Like the coach, the answer to this quote all depends on how you look at things.56. Why did the writer come to see his son play basketball?A. Because his son would graduate from high school.B. Because he felt sorry for never watching his son play.C. Becaus

21、e it was a final his son played a key role in.D. Because he had a strong interest in basketball himself.57. By squatting down, the coach wanted to _ .A. talk about what the players were doing wrongB. make the players feel betterC. prevent spectators from hearing what he saidD. show his anger at the

22、bad performance of the players58. What is the writers attitude towards the coach?A. Negative. B. Supportive. C. Interested. D. Unconcerned.59. What can we infer from the passage?A. A father should care about his son at school.B. Playing hard is rewarded with a close match.C. What a coach says has th

23、e most influence on players.D. Looking at things positively is important in hard times.B Wildlife faces threats 威胁 from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighbourhood can help protect many

24、 different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1.Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.When trying to make your garden more beautiful , you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife . This will also help cut down on poll

25、ution . Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species. 2. Avoid harming the natural ecosystem 生态系统 in your area. Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife. 3. _. By using less water and fewer fuels, yo

26、u will be helping to protect the wildlife around you . Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when youre not using them , take shorter shower, and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.4. Buy products that are wildlife friendly Dont buy product

27、s that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps , catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.5. Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats. You can give money to organization or gr

28、oups that protect wildlife species in your neighbourhood.60. We infer that the purpose of this passage is to _. A. tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now B. suggest that we protect wildlife through actionsC. explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think. D. give

29、us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions61. Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage ?A. Animal diseases B. Loss of habitat C. Pollution D. Hunters62. Whats the best title for the third point ?A. Have a greener lifestyle. B. Use less water and f

30、ewer fuels. C. Take a bus when you go out . D. Try a new kind of life.63. The writer suggests that we _. A. not buy products made from animals B. share cars with others when we go out C. grow as many kinds of plants in our gardens as possible D. provide shelters for birds and bats in our gardens or

31、yardsC Yasuda is 95 years old. Looking for easier ways to search the Web and send email, he bought Apples iPad. The company has sold 3.27 million iPads since they entered the market in April. Although its impossible to know with certainty how many seniors 老年人 are buying them, evidence suggests that

32、its a hit with seniors.The iPads intuitive interface 直观界面 makes it attractive to seniors around the world, says Takahiro Miura, a researcher at the University of Tokyou. “The iPad is a good tool for seniors because its very easy to use, he says. “Unlike the PC, it doesnt require former knowledge.Jam

33、es Cordwell, a researcher in London, says the iPads popularity with seniors is helping Apple reach beyond its traditional base of young customers. “The worlds population, especially in developed markets, is getting older. Its probably a market where Apple has least entered, Cordwell says. Senior use

34、rs are “a key source of growth for them in the future.Seniors make up about 22 percent of the population in Japan. They may prove that seniors are willing to accept the iPad. Besides the customer group under 30, they spend more than any other group in the country, according to a report. Motoo Kitamu

35、ra, 78, a former gas salesman, bought an iPad to help him communicate with his 2-year-old grandson and prevent him from experiencing some of the mental problems that sometimes come with getting older. “Trying new things like that is good mental exercise, he says.64. The underlined part “a hit in Par

36、agraph 1 probably means _ .A. a sudden attack B. a heavy burden C. quite popular D. very familiar65. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the iPad?A. It has intuitive interface. B. It is easy to operate. C. Beginners can use it without similar experiences. D. People can use it as a way to d

37、o mental exercise.66. What can we learn from the text?A. People above thirty are Apples largest customer group in Japan.B. The traditional customers of Apples products are usually the young.C. Seniors will soon grow into Apples largest customer group.D. Seniors in Japan are fond of buying latest hi-

38、tech products.67. What is the text mainly about?A. iPad leading Apple to seniors. B. iPad influencing the customer group.C. iPads arrival causing Japanese to think. D. iPad beating the traditional PC.D It is known to us that computer users are being warned by industry experts to pay attention to sec

39、ret codes which could be used to record their conversation.E-mails, screen savers, and electronic greeting cards can carry a secret code which is able to turn on the computers microphone, make a recording, and forward it to someone else without the users knowledge.In fact any attachments 附件 sent to

40、a computer, whether it is a game of Space Invaders, or a moving picture, can possibly be used to spy 窥探.Experts say people should always think twice about opening attachments because - although not common - bugging 窃听 by computer can and has been done.Bill Lyons, head of the Internet Security Compan

41、y Finjan, said, “People in the army have tested this and you can be sure, if people in general are aware of it, then computer hackers 黑客 are aware of it. The frightening thing is that there are tools on the Internet which people, using a simple search method, can find, and which will enable them to

42、attach this dangerous code to simple attachments.68. What is the advice given in the passage?A. Use secret codes to record other peoples conversation.B. Be careful when opening an attachment.C. Never open any attachments.D. Never use secret codes.69. What worries the experts is that _ .A. nobody see

43、ms to believe such thingsB. nobody knows the danger of the codeC. tools can easily be used to tie dangerous codes to e-mailsD. effective ways can never be found to deal with the problem.70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A moving picture cannot be used to spy.B. Electroni

44、c greeting cards cannot carry a secret code.C. A secret code is used to destroy the computer system.D. Any attachments sent to a computer may carry a secret code.ELast Friday, I was coming home late after spending time with friends and thought Id go down to the $99 cent pizza place. On the way, I sa

45、w a man sitting on the stairs alone there. Id seen him before every day I run late to work, but this time I had no place to rush off to.There was something about him, a quiet manner, different from many of other homeless people I had seen in New York City. I walked past him, went to the pizza place,

46、 and those 10 seconds waiting in line was enough to practice stepping outside of my usual, familiar flow. So with a few slices in hand, I went back to join him. I asked him if he was hungry. He said yes, but not for pizza because it made him uncomfortable. Hed rather have a few bucks for chicken and

47、 rice since it was easier on his stomach. Its funny, in that moment, he became more real to me.This man I had seen almost every day was someone with specific conditions, needs, and experiences. We exchanged names and ended up talking for a little over an hour that night as Kevin told me stories from

48、 his life, how he had done things when “he was younger and didnt know any better and how he tried to make amends 补偿 but too much time had passed. He shared his views on the value for young adults to learn the history of other people.He talked about his one wish being in his 60s before he leaves this

49、 earth, which is to share his story with the teenagers and young adults so they could avoid the mistakes he went through. Throughout the conversation, he eventually got his chicken and rice and gifted me a rose he had been carrying. Shortly afterwards, I made my way home, thinking to myself, “I met

50、an amazing homeless person.71. The writers purpose in writing the passage is to _.A. share his experience B. show his generosity C. express his thoughts D. exchange his opinions72. The homeless man refused pizza because he _.A. did not feel very hungry at that moment B. had something wrong with his

51、stomachC. preferred some chicken and rice to pizza D. might feel ashamed to be given something73. Whats the homeless mans last wish?A. To become a lot younger again. B. To make amends for his early life.C. To have enough chicken and rice to eat. D. To teach the young not to follow his example.74. It

52、 can be inferred from the text that _.A. The homeless man is different from others B. The writer showed his pity to the homeless manC. What the homeless man thought shocked the writer D. What the homeless man did was not very meaningful75. How do you like the homeless man after reading the passage?A

53、. Learned. B. Honorable. C. Determined. D. Promising.第II卷第一部分 任务型阅读共10小题； 每题1分， 总分值10分请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。Are you tired of looking for love in all the usual places? Nowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online instead. The World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds m

54、ost popular matchmaker. With so many singles online, dozens of dating sites like Yahoo Personals and Match. com are helping singles find that special someone. Around the world, from America to China, love is now very much online.Singles are flocking to the Internet mainly because their busy lifestyl

55、es leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites is quick and convenient. They can “meet a lot more people online than they could by hanging out at a club. Besides, many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to another and are ready to try something else. They also app