课标英语 必修一 第一单元 grammar 学案 无答案

1、.Unit1 friendshipPeriod 3 Discovering useful structures【学习目的】：1.认识直接引语direct speech和间接引语indirect speech。 2.自主学习，合作探究，掌握并学会运用直接引语和间接引语。【教学重点】：直接引语变间接引语的方法【教学难点】：间接引语中的词语变化【使用说明和学法指导】：1. 在预习时认识直接引语和间接引语并体会其变法。 2.完成时间：20分钟。预习案引述别人的话有两种方式：直接引述别人的原话，叫直接引语。用自己的话转述别人的话，叫间接引语。间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。直接引语一般前后有引号。.L

2、ook at the following sentences.which are direct speech and which are indirect speech? 1.“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary,said Anne.2.Annes friend asked her what she called her diary.3.The writer asks us if a friend always has to be a person.4.“Why do you go to bed so late last n

3、ight? Father asked Anne.5.“My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish. Said Anne.6.She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam. 7.“My only true friend is Kitty my diary. Said Anne. 8.She said, “I passed this exam.Try to change the following sentences into Indirect speech.其中8-10为选做题1

4、.“I like it very much.says he.2.The boy said,“I am using a knife3. “I have finished my homework.said she.4. John said, “I cant finish the job this afternoon.5. The lawyer said ,“I will come this morning.6.She said ,“It is 9 oclock now.7.Our teacher told us:“The earth travels around the sun.8. He sai

5、d, “The train leaves at 7:30p.m.9. He said, “Rome isnt built in a day.10. Tom said, “I was born in July, 1978.探究案-质疑解疑，合作探究 通过核对答案，发现疑难点1.“I like it very much.says he.He says that he likes it very much.2.The boy said,“I am using a knifeThe boy said that he was using a knife.3. “I have finished my ho

6、mework.said she.She said that she had finished her homework.4. John said, “I cant finish the job this afternoon.John said that he couldnt finish the job that afternoon.5. The lawyer said ,“I will come tomorrow morning.The lawyer said that he/she would go the next morning.6.She said ,“It is 9 oclock

7、now.She said that it was 9 oclock then.7.Our teacher told us:“The earth travels around the sun.Our teacher told us that the earth travels around the sun.8. He said, “The train leaves at 7:30p.m.He said that the train leaves at 7:30pm.9. He said, “Rome isnt built in a day.He said that Rome isn10. Tom

8、 said, “I was born in July, 1978.Tom said he was born in July, 1978.合作探究，找出变化规律Direct SpeechIndirect Speech Tense PresentSimple PastPresent PerfectPast PerfectPresent ContinuousFutureDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechPronounFirst personSecond personThis/ theseAdverbial of placeHereThis placeThese places V

9、erbCome Bring BorrowDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechAdver-bial of timeNowTodayYesterdayThis week/month/yearLast week/month/yearThree days agoTomorrow训练案其中6-8为选做题句型转换1. “I never eat meat. he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet. he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took

10、it home with me. she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. “You must come here before five. he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.5. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.He _ Jim that he _ sit there6. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.The teacher said t

11、hat the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west. 7. “I bought the house 10 years ago. he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “I met her yesterday. he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _. 直接引语变间接引语练习题 1He said: “Ive left my book in my room.2The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.3My father said, “Practice makes perfect.4He said to me, “I was born in 1978.5He