七年级上册英语Unit1重点讲解及练习

1、.七年级上册 Unti1 重点讲解与练习u 重点单词课前单词小测hellolastonemeetfamilytwoyourquestionthreemyanswerfourImtelephonefivenamenumbersixhisID cardsevenhertooeightfirstzeronineu 重点短语还能记住以下短语吗？last namefirst namefamily name 号码很快乐见到你身份证u 重点句式跟我一起读1、 询问姓名提问：_答复：_2.自我介绍，见面打招呼_3.询问对方 号码询问：_答复：_u 语法语法从这里开场点滴积累1、 be的一般如今时形式：am,i

2、s,are2、 what 引导的特殊疑问句3.姓氏4形容词性物主代词：my,your,our,his,her,its,their5. Numbers in English 英文数字 语言知识讲与练一. be 动词的用法be 动词一般如今时三种形式：am，is，are【口诀】我I用am,你you用are，is 连着他he，她she，它it，其余单数用is,复数用are.【经典例句】 1 I am 14, how old are you 2 He/She is a student. 3 The key is yellow. 4He and I are students.【练习】用am,is,are

3、填空 I _ a girl. His telephone number _ 285-3325. How _ you? Mike and Jim _ boys. My name _Tony and her name _Linda.二. what 引导的特殊疑问句 1.介绍自己： My names+名字 我的名字叫/ Im+名字 我是2. 询问姓名 what 的意思_. 是一个特殊疑问词,放在句首. 【经典例句】Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ My names/ Im 我的名字叫/ 我是Whats = What is names = name is Im = I am【经典例句】

4、 Whats his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字？ His/Her names他/她的名字叫 3.问 号码： 【经典例句】 Whats your/his/her telephone number? Its + 号码. 号码的读法：用基数词按顺序读出。“0可读Oo或zero.三问候语.Hello 的用法Hello是不分时间的比较随意的打招呼方式，对方仍用Hello！或Hi！来应答Hi更随意，用于以下四种情况：1打招呼2打 3提醒对方注意4表示惊讶【练习】-Hello!Whos that? -_!This is Kate. A.Hello B.Hi C.Thanks D.A and B【

5、经典例句】 Nice to meet you.初次见面用语。答复Nice to meet you或Nice to meet you，too.【经典例句】. How do you do? 你好！答复：How do you do? 你好！四. 姓氏last name,family name和first name Jim Green, 名是Jim，姓是Green。名字：first name第一个名字或 given name 姓氏：last name最后的名字或family name家族的名字 全名：full name【例】Thomas Alva Edison -full name 托马斯.阿尔瓦.爱

6、迪生Thomas-first name=given name名Alva-middle name 中间名注：middle name 经常省略Edison-last name=family name姓【考虑】说出 Alexander Graham Bell 名字的各部分组成【考虑】中文名字与外国名字的不同点l 英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反，名在前，姓在后。 Mr ，Mrs ，Miss 和Ms的区别Mr 'mistr 先生Miss mis 小姐，女士；年轻未婚女子Mrs 'misiz 太太；夫人用于已婚妇女姓名前Ms. miz 女士注意：Mr ，Mrs ，Miss 和Ms 后加

7、姓氏五 . 形容词性物主代词考察形容词性物主代词修饰名词，必须放在名词前面，相当于形容词，在句中作定语。形容词性物主代词my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的their他们的【练习】 她的书 _book 他的笔 _pen 我们的教室_classroom 他们的房间_room 它的名字 _name 你们尺子_ruler -Sir,is this your sweater?毛衣 -Oh,its not my sweater,maybe也许 its _sweater.See that woman over there.在那儿 Aher B.his C.my D.

8、she六 . 数词number可以缩写为No. 基数词基数词用法 表示数字、年龄、日期等，在句中可用作主语、定语、表语-Whats one and two? -One and two is three.-How old are you? -Im twelve. 表示编号Lesson One Unit One 表示 号码，按单个基数词读出 表示时刻 It s seven clock Police Station 匪警台 110Fire 火警台 119First Aid 120Weather Report 天气预报台 121Check Telephone Number 114Traffic Acc

9、ident Report 道路交通事故报警台 122【练习】354-0082_my telephone number.A.is B.am C.are D.be【重点短语回放】1.名字_ 2.姓氏_ _3. 号码_ 4.身份证_【重点句子回放】1. I _ Gina.我是吉娜。2. _your name? 你叫什么名字？3. My _ is Bob. 我的名字叫鲍勃4. Whats _ name? 她叫什么名字？5. Her name _Cindy. 她的名字叫辛蒂6. _? 他叫什么名字？7. _. 他的名字叫艾瑞克8. Whats your _number? 你的 号码是多少？9. _ 53

10、4-9867. 我的 号码是534-9867。 10. _? 你的姓氏是什么？11. _. 我姓布朗12. Whats your _? 你叫什么名字？13. My first name _ John. 我的名字叫约翰。 单元练习题II. 词汇。15分 A 重新排列字母，组成正确单词，并写出汉语意思。5分 1. EORZ _ _ 2. ONEHP _ _ 3. OELHL _ _ 4. ENEVS _ _ 5. EAMN _ _ B 按要求写出以下词的相应形式。5分 1. hello近义词_ 2. first反义词_ 3. boy对应词_ 4. two同音词_ 5. ask反义词_ C 根据句意

11、及首字母提示，完成以下单词拼写。5分 1. Six and three is n_ . 2. Can I ask you a q_ ? 3. L_ ! That's an English book. 4. This is a boy. H_ name is Bruce. 5. My name is Fan Chuanyin. Fan is my f_ name. III. 选择填空。10分 1. -Hello, Jim! -_ A. Hello, Gina! B. What's your name? C. Thank you. D. I'm Bob. 2. -_ -Hi

12、s name is Mike. A. How are you? B. What's his name? C. How old is he? D. Where is he? 3. His name is Alan Robert Smith. His family name is_ . A. Alan B. Robert C. Alan Robert D. Smith 4. That's a girl. Her name is_ A. Wang Xiaohong B. Wang Xiao Hong C. Wang xiaohong D. Wang xiao hong 5. -_ y

13、our phone number? -It's 6678954. A. Where's B. What's C. How's D. What 6. -Excuse me, are you Tina? -_ A. No, I am. B. I'm not. C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, I'm not. 7. This is a boy. _ name is Jack. A. His B. He C. She D. Her 8. Are you a middle school student now? A. No, I'm.

14、B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. D. No, I don't. 9. _ name is Tony. _ am twelve. A. I; My B. I; I C. My; I D. My; My 10. -What's her_ name? -It's Kate. A. one B. two C. three D. first IV. 按要求改写以下各句， 每空一词。20分 1. His name is Tom. 对划线部分提问 _ _his name? 2. I'm Jenny. 改为同义句 _ _ is Jenny. 3. Jam

15、es is fine. 对划线部分提问 _ _ James? 4. Her phone number is 929-31. 对划线部分提问 _ _ her phone number? 5. That's a phone. 对划线部分提问 _ _ that? V. 给以下句子正确排序，组成一段对话。10分 -I'm Amy. -What's your last name? -What's your name? -Hello! I'm Mary. -My last name is Smith. VI 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容答复以下问题。20分 Look

16、at the girl, she is eleven. Her name is Wang Fang. I am eleven, too. My name is Kate.Wang Fang and I are good friends. She is in Class One, Grade One. She is Number 8 in Row 5. I am in Class One, Grade One, I am Number 9 in Row 6. We are at school today. 1. How old is Wang Fang? A. She is eleven. B.

17、 She is twelve. C. She is ten. 2. Wang Fang and I are_ . A. girls B. boys C. teachers 3. What grade are Wang Fang and I in? A. Grade One. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three. 4. Wang Fang is my_ . A. good teacher B. good friend C. brother 5. Where are Wang Fang and I today? A. At school. B. At home. C. Here. 答案II. A 1. ZERO 零 2. PHONE 3. HELLO 喂 4. SEVEN 七 5. NAME 姓名 B 1. hi 2. last 3. girl 4. too / to 5. answer C1. nine 2. question 3. Look 4. His 5. family III. 1. A 2.