牛津上海版优质中考冲刺基础讲义4（较难基础 完形填空）学生版

1、.学员编号： 年 级：初三 课 时 数：3学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科老师：张煜婷授课类型C语法易错题C阅读汇编T 综合训练授课日期及时段2019 年 5月 11 日教学内容1.which of the following words is pronounced /st/？ A. sat B. seat C. sit D. set2.The boy _ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared. A.waits B.waited C.has waited D.had waited 3.You will s

2、urely realize your dream of being a scientist _ you give it up halfway. A.though B.if C.unless D.since 4.Excuese me ,I bought the shoes yesterday, but they were in different sizes. One was Size 37, _ was Size 40.A. the others B. other C. another D. the other 5. Saturday Sunday is acceptable .I will

3、be free these days.A. Both; and B. Not; but C .Either; or D. Neither ;nor 6. the help of the new method, the fat boy felt amazed achieving the great progress. A. Under; at B. With; for C .Under; for D .With ;at 7. Would you please tell me your mother has gone abroad.A. if B.how long C.how often D.wh

4、en8. I dont think you have developed a good command of reading skills, ?A. dont I B.do I C.have you D.havent you9. My wish is all over the world, so I must have a good command of a foreign language.A. travel B.to traveling C.traveling D.to travel10.Which of the following underlined parts is differen

5、t in pronunciation with others?A. teenager B. pavilion C. population D. recreation11._awesome breakfast we had in the Pullman Hotel! We enjoyed ourselves very much.A.What a B. How C. What D. What an12. Mr. Wu is full of _and teaches English well. He also shares a lot of his interesting_ with his col

6、leagues. A. experience; experience B .experiences; experiences C. experiences ; experience D. experience; experiences13.In our Math class, the Math teacher asked us to stand up and introduce_. A.we B. us C. our D.ourselves14.Chinese people have been using paper for over _ years.A.housands  

7、;         B.wo thousand            C.thousands of             D.thousand15.eff and David were in the garden setting off fireworks

8、_Christmas Day.A.at B.in C.on D.with2019-2019学年初三英语二模阅读完形填空考点汇编从题材设计角度： 区县一模完型话题/题材普陀二模关于一个面对父母吵架无助的孩子，却意外地和爷爷得到时机倾诉的记叙文奉贤二模关于急救常识的说明文松江二模关于谷歌的轻松的工作环境的记叙文长宁金山二模关于电子产品对生活的影响的记叙文虹口二模关于音乐Mozart对人身体和心理有所影响的说明文徐汇二模关于学习努力的记叙文嘉定二模学习游泳的小女孩，记叙文浦东二模关于全球变暖的说明文青浦二模关于电子产品对生活的影响的记叙文宝山二模工作狂，说明文黄浦二模 关于科技开展的议论文崇明二模关

9、于男孩控制脾气的记叙文静安二模关于树叶变色的说明文杨浦二模关于Maria Mitchell的记叙文闵行二模关于Lewis Carroll的记叙文Ø 从选项设计角度：完型选项高频词汇：动词expect realize prepare; support; suppose; suggest; frighten; hesitate; memorize; protect; recognize; return; require; repeat; last; share,produce,require,help,invite,order,prevent,satisfycontinue,talk,c

10、ommunicate名词reply argument conclusion.discussion, conversation, opinions,arguments,age,height,weight,energy,wonder,power形容词necessary; clear; lonely; physical; active; powerful; forgetful; amazing; special; exciting;comfortable,satisfied,surprised 副词finally,immediately;actually;hardly;seriously;quick

11、ly;usually;hardly,never,only,happily,quickly,loudly连词although though unless if when .in fact, at first, for example, after all, after all, more importantly, at present, for example, until , if, although, because代词anything something everything nothing介词besides; towards besides; towards动词词组communicate

12、 with look after get rid of help sb to do sth; invite sb to do sth形容词词组be angry with; be surprised at; be interested in; be fond of; be careful with; be similar to; be angry with; be surprised at; be interested in; be fond of; be careful with; be similar to 其他in addition; whats more; instead of; as

13、soon as; in other words; after all; in fact; for example注意：出现两次含以上的列为高频词/词组含在选项中出现。Ø 按题目设计角度1、从上下文语境/语义角度设计： 例1：徐汇2019年二模When l took the first exam ,I was shocked to find a 77 , C-plus , on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne , who listened to my_75_bu

14、t refused to do anything about it.75.AspeechesBrepliesCarguments Dconclusions例2：嘉定2019年二模Last summer, she wanted to join our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally made it . The team practice, _76_, was a hard start , She coughed and could hardly survive幸存her first few weeks. 76. A however

15、Btherefore Cso D or例3：宝山2019年二模The lives of workhalics are usually stressful,and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases._77_,typical workaholics are afraid that if they dont work hard they will lose their job or be a failure.77.A.therefore B.hardl

16、y C.Anyway D.Besides例4：普陀2019年二模Though I knew I wouldnt tell her about my parents situation. I was looking forward to 75 .75.A.describing the argument to her B.getting out of the house C.having a talk with my parents D.taking a short holiday例5：松江2019年一模When they are tired, they can take a nap 打盹on t

17、he sofa. Animal lovers _77_ bring their pets to work.77. A almostB everC evenD both例6：长宁金山2019年二模We were sitting in a restaurant, trying to have a conversation, but her children, 4-year-old Willow and 7-year-old Luca, would not stop fighting. The _75_ over a fork, or who had more water in a glass we

18、re unrelenting.75.A.opinions B.arguments C.discussion D.conversation例7：长宁金山2019年二模We were sitting in a restaurant, trying to have a conversation,Suddenly, the two were quiet. Eerily so. They sat playing games and watching videos, and we 76_ with our conversation.76.A.continued B.talked C.shared D mu

19、nicated例8：长宁金山2019年二模After our meal, as we stuffed the iPads back into their magic storage bag, my sister felt a bit 77.“I dont want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if it keeps them occupied for an hour so we can eat in peace, and78 not disturb other people in the restaurant, I often

20、 just hand it over, she told me.77.A.satisfied B fortable C.surprised D.sorry例9：虹口2019年二模Many cases have been known using Mozart as a healing aid治疗手段. _76_, a tiny newly-born baby Krissy, who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth, was on total life support.76. A. In factB. At firstC. For exampleD. After

21、all例10：虹口2019年二模At last Krissy lived, but she was very small for her _77_ and slower than the average child. At four, she was fond of music and her parents gave her violin lessons.77. A. ageB. heightC. weightD. body例11：虹口2019年二模 And there are other stories. Officials in Washington State report that

22、new arrivals from Asia learn English more _79_ when they listen to Mozart. Even animals respond to Mozart. In France, cow listening to Mozart give more milk.79. A. happilyB. correctlyC. quicklyD. loudly例12：虹口2019年二模 Why do people choose Mozart, rather than Bach or the Beatles? Any kind of music can

23、have an effect on some people. But Mozart has more _80_. It isnt too fast or too slow; its just right. Don Campbell, who wrote a book called The Mozart Effect, says, “Its like food. A hot spicy meal will affect you more differently than a sweet desert. And while you might love these foods, they aren

24、t good for you to eat every day. You need simple, nutritious food on a steady basis. Thats the way Mozart is. It is like a balanced meal that does good to your body.80. A. balanceB. energyC. powerD. wonder例13：浦东2019年二模This 75 the average weather conditions, regular change of seasons, and special wea

25、ther phenomenon such as typhoons.75.A. happens B. offers C. includes D. takes例14：浦东2019年二模One important 76 is that people do things that send greenhouse gases into the air. These gases make the Earth warmer.76.A. step B. guess C. excuse D. reason例15：浦东2019年二模 The Industrial Revolution took place mor

26、e than 200 years ago. It was a time when people began using machines to make 77 easier. Since then, the need for energy has continued to increase. Much of the energy we use to light and heat our homes comes from fossil fuels化石燃料77.A. study B. life C. science D. task例16：浦东2019年二模Much of the energy we

27、 use to light and heat our homes comes from fossil fuels化石燃料, such as coal and oil. 78 these fuels releases greenhouse gases. So whenever you watch TV, use the microwave, or ride in a car, you are sending greenhouse gases into the air.78.A. Burning B. Searching C. Making D. Getting2、从词汇意义、用法及固定搭配角度设

28、计：例1：嘉定2019年二模I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to _77_ and insisted she should go.77. A put up B look up Cgive up Dshow up例2：宝山2019年二模For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same things.Their jobs_78_them with a challenge and this keeps them bu

29、sy and creative.78.A.equip B.pack C.provide D.offer例3：奉贤2019年二模What can you do at this moment?If you know some basic first aid急救skills,you can ask him or her to lean forward and pinch the nose.If the bleeding doesnt stop after five to six minutes,find your_75_for help.75. A.and B.but C.as well as D.

30、or例4：松江2019年二模The company also encourages them to learn new things. It _78_ a number of interesting free courses such as sign language, cooking, drawing, and playing the physical piano.78. A guidesB offersC takesD learns例5：长宁金山2019年二模“We really dont know the full neurological effects of these techno

31、logies yet,but learning about being alone is the basis of early development.If we dont teach our children how to be alone,maybe theyll _80_ know how to be lonely in the future. 80.A.hardly B.never C.also D.only例6：虹口2019年二模The idea isnt so far-fetched. Many kinds of music can stir the imagination and

32、 _75_ strong feelings. Scientists have found Mozarts music to be excellent in its ability to calm its listeners.75. A. proveB. predictC. preventD. produce例7：虹口2019年二模To her parents surprise, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory, which was far beyond the ability of an average four-year-

33、old. Playing music _78_ her to improve in all areas of her life.78. A. requiredB. helpedC. invitedD. ordered例8：浦东2019年二模The animals that are raised 79 their meat products and dairy also produce methane.79.A. at B. for C. about D. from3、从逻辑判断和常识角度设计：例1：宝山2019年二模Most of all,they_76_to sit and do nothi

34、ng.When workhalism are not at work they feel ill at ease局促不安，jumpy and nervous.The lives of workhalics are usually stressful,and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.76.A.dream B.decide C.IntendD.hate例2：徐汇2019年二模I stopped working hard. I felt I

35、knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final , I even relaxed to a_79_. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. 79.AtestBmovie Ctrick Dsurvey例3：松江2019年二模There is an interesting rule at Googleno staff member should be 100 feet away

36、from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are_79_.79. A everywhereB somewhereC anywhereD nowhere例4：奉贤2019年二模Just as its name suggests,first aid is the first step before a person gets expert medical help.It includes staying safe,helping someone feel better and staying calm.It also includes getting hel

37、p-either by telling an adult _76_calling 120.76. A.nearer B.further C.deeper D.quicker例5：长宁金山2019年二模“I dont want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if it keeps them occupied for an hour so we can eat in peace, and78 not disturb other people in the restaurant, I often just hand it over,

38、she told me. Then she asked: “Do you think its bad for them? I do worry that it is setting them up to think its O.K. to use electronics at the dinner table in the future.78.A.after all B.more importantly C.at present D.for example例6：长宁金山2019年二模I did not have an answer, and 79 some people might have

39、opinions, no one has a true scientific understanding of what the future might hold for a generation raised on portable screens.79.A.until B.if C.although D.because例7：浦东2019年二模Scientists dont know for sure what effects global warming will have on Earth. The climate change could 80 health problems, su

40、ch as heart stress, increased heart problems for the elderly, etc.80.A. bring about B. work out C. deal with D. care about2019-2019学年初三英语二模首字母填空汇编One【普陀】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺， 每空格限填一词，首字母已给14分 A travel journal 日记 is one of the best ways to keep a long journey i

41、n memory. While you are writing your travel journal, many things dont seem s_, but they often turn out to be what make the trip so memorable. It is important to have the h_ of writing your travel journal every day. When you are on a busy journey, you probably wont remember to write. You may promise

42、that you will write l_, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesnt have to be long. Use your “down time p_. There is a surprising amount of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are o

43、n trains, waiting for planes, or waiting in line.In your heading, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. These are the details that people are most likely to f_. After many years when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were do

44、ing on that day.Focus on writing about how you feel. Listing facts and figures is fine, but that isnt why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection自我反思. Memories of these feelings fade 褪去 quickly with time, so it is important to write about those experiences when the memories are st

45、ill f_.Keep ticket stubs 票根. Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, stick the stubs to your journal. They are also a good r_ of your travel experiences. One day you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a certain day and how much it cost.Two【奉贤】CFi

46、ll in the blank with proper words在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。 每空格限填一词，首字母已给14分Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public,the king decided to have

47、 a contest.  He i_81_   his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see w_82_ could travel the highway the best.On the day of the contest,

48、60;some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along 

49、the highway. People traveled the highway all day. But each  one c_83_to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or h

50、er travels.At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was tired and d_84_, but he showed the king 

51、great r_85_ and handed him a bag of gold.  He explained: "I stopped along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it all. I want

52、60;you to return it to its rightful owner."The king replied: "You are the rightful owner. You've earned this gold, for you won my contest."The man won the contest just b_86_ he was the only one wh

53、o stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping y_87_, but from helping others.Three【松江】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给 14分 I remember a psychiatrist精神病医生 once said that if you ever feel sad, th

54、e best thing to do is to do something for someone else because it gets you focused. Its hard to be unhappy while serving someone else. A byproduct 副产品of h_81_ others is feeling wonderful yourself.I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was e_82_ because I had been upgraded

55、晋级 to a first-class ticket. I had the best seat on the plane, seat 1A.B_83_ boarding, I noticed a young lady who had several carry-on bags and was holding a crying baby. Having just finished reading a book on doing acts of kindness, I heard my conscience良心 speak to me, “You guy, let her h_84_ your t

56、ickets. I thought these words for a while but finally gave in.“Excuse me, but it seems that you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how hard it can be flying with a k_85_.Why dont we trade 交换 our tickets. “Are you sure?“Oh, yeah. I really dont mind. Im just going to be working the

57、 whole time, anyway. “Well, thank you. Thats very kind of you, she said as we e_86_ our tickets.As we boarded the plane, I was surprised at how good it made me feel to watch her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, at that time, seat 24B or wherever I was sitting didnt seem that bad at all. During the fligh