初二英语上期人教UNIT知识汇总

1、初二（上）Units7-12单元知识汇总Unit7一、 Key words名词动词果汁机blender剥；削peer酸奶yogurt煮沸boil调味料relish增加add西瓜watermelon检查check食谱recipe混合mix用法说明instruction切；割cut盐salt三明治sandwich面包bread黄油butter鸭子duck二、  Key phrase制作一份香蕉奶昔make a banana milk shake一片面包a slice of bread剥香蕉peel the bananas将它们混合在一起mix it all up切碎香蕉cup up th

2、e bananas牛肉食谱recipe for beef打开果汁机（电源）turn on the blender把···倒进···pourinto关闭果汁机turn off the blender把···放进···putinto两匙盐two teaspoons of salt在顶部on the top 火鸡片turkey slices检查作业check homework三、Key Sentences把牛奶倒进果汁机Pour the milk into the blender.

3、把冰激凌放进碗里put the ice cream into the bowl.把另一片面包放在最上面put another slice of bread on the top加一些盐到面包Add some salt to the bread.我们需要多少香蕉？How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少酸奶？How much yogurt do we need?四、Key ConversationsA：让我们做水果沙拉吧。A：Let's make fruit salad.B：行，好主意。我们需要多少酸奶？B:OK,good idea.How much yogu

4、rt do we need ?A：一杯酸奶。A:One cup of yogurt B：我们需要多少苹果？B:How many apples do we need ? A：让我想想···我们需要两个苹果。A:Let me thinkWe need two apples.B:行，我们需要多少牛奶？B:OK,and how much milk do we need ?A：我们需要三杯牛奶A:We need three cups of milk .五、Key PassageUnit 8一、 Key words名词动词礼物gift逗留；徘徊hang鲨鱼shark赢得win

5、水族馆aquarium驾车drive运动员player形容词纪念品souvenir户外outdoor奖品prize休息off游客vistor潮湿的wet竞赛competition班长monitor庭院yard雨伞umbrella雨衣raincoat二、  Key phrase到水族馆go to the aquarium帮助我的妈妈help my mother和她的朋友闲逛hang out with her friends睡过头sleep late拍照take photos开车去兜风go for a drive看海豹see some seals在我的下一个休息日on my next d

6、ay off有一个汉堡包have a hamburger在未来in the future吃了一些冰激凌eat some ice cream有趣地做have fun doing买一个纪念品buy a souvenir待在房子里stay in the house看一些鲨鱼see some sharks进行庭院旧货出售have a yard sale在学校的旅游on the school trip被淋湿get wet班长class monitor得到奖品win the prize上一堂课take a class打败她beat her见一个篮球运动员meet a basketball player在开

7、始的时候at the beginning of帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth.在···的结尾at the end of三、Key Sentences在我的下个休息日，我不想去兜风。那听起来真无聊。On my next day off,I don't want to go for a drive.That souds really boring.汤姆在昨天的绘画比赛中获得了第一名。Tom won first prize in yesterday's drawing competition.我帮助了汤姆买了一个新手表。I help

8、ed Tom buy a new watch.我们看了一部关于未来生活的电影。We watched a movie about living in the future.他们乘地铁回到了学校。They took the subway back to school.四、Key Conversations你去了动物园吗？Did you go to the zoo?不，我没有。我去了水族馆No,I didn't.I went to the aquarium.你看到了海豹吗？Did you see any seals?是的，我看到了一些海豹。Yes,I saw some seals.有一些鲨鱼

9、吗？Were there any sharks?不，我没有。我去了水族馆。No,there weren't any sharks.你错了。昨天有一只鲨鱼。You are wrong.There was a shark yesterday.你还看到了其他的吗？What else did you see?看到了一名男演员。I saw an actor.你的学校旅行怎么样？How was your school trip?它是无聊的。It was boring.五、Key Passage亲爱的汤姆， 你的休息日怎么样？你有有趣的露营吗？我没有一个非常有趣的日子。我拜访了我的表妹们。下了一整天

10、的雨。在早上，我呆在房子里并且看了DVD，玩了电脑游戏和阅读。在下午，托尼叔叔把他的一些旧东西摆到了庭院并且进行了一场庭院销售。然而，没有人来到这销售因为天气是如此坏。幸运的是，我们带了我们的雨衣和雨伞，所以我们没有被淋湿。 不久见到你， 尼克Dear Tom, How was your day off?Did you have fun camping?I didn't have a very fun day.I visited my cousins.It rained all day.In the morning,I stayed in the house and watched D

11、VDs,played compurer games and read.In the afternoon,Uncle TONY put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale.However,no one came to the sale becaose the weather was so bad.Luckily,we brought our umbrellas and raincoats,so we didn't get wet. See you soon, NICK九班在学校旅行中玩的开心。它们去了蓝水水

12、族馆。首先它们参观了游客中心并且看了一部关于鲨鱼的电影。然后他们看了一场海豚表演。在那之后，他们去了户外水塘并且看到了一只大章鱼。在午餐后，他们去了礼品店和买了很多的李平。最后，他们累了但是开心，他们乘车回到了学校。在这天结束的时候，科学老师非常的开心因为班长在旅行后清洁了巴士。Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.They went to Blue Water Aquarium.First they visited the Vistors' Center and watched a movie about sharks.Then th

13、ey watched a dolphin show.After that,they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus.After lunch, they went to the Gift shop and bought lots of gifts.Finally,they were tired but happy,they took the bus back to school.At the end of the day,the science teacher was very happy because the class moni

14、tor cleaned the bus after the trip.Unit 9一、 Key words名词动词记录recordhiccup高尔夫golfsneeze成就achievementperform金子goldbecome奖牌medaltour冠军championcould竞标赛championship形容词外孙；孙子grandsonnational片；篇；首piecetalented一所大学a universitycreatve高尔夫运动员golferoutstandingunusualwell-knownalive二、  Key phrase出生于was/were bo

15、rn in/on主修英语major in English太···以致不能tooto打破记录break the record一个叫玛丽的女孩a girl called Mary去学习骑自行车learn to ride a bicycle金牌gold medal开始写音乐start to write music和蔼可亲的kind and loving学习打高尔夫learn playing golf一个杰出的人an outstanding person开始做事早start things early对···友好be kind to国家棒球队n

16、ational baseball team因···而出名be well-known for在某人身上花费某事spend sth wish sb两首音乐two pieces of music在4岁时at the age of 4哼歌hum songs得到第一份奖win first prize参加竞赛take part in=join in contest加入俱乐部join the club因为（后接名词或短语）because of n/phrase第一NO./number one三、Key Sentences他什么时候出生？When was he born?他出生于

17、1995年一月一日。He was born on January first in 1995.那是谁？Who is that?你什么时候出生?when were you born?我出生于1995年二月二十日。I was born on February twenty-second in 1995.他在他的孙子身上花费了他所有的休息时间。He spends all his free time with his grandson.当她5岁时她开始学习滑冰。She started learning ice skating when she was five.他因为太年轻而不能去上学He is to

18、o young to go to school.当她5岁时她旅游了美国She toured the U.S. at the age of 5.四、Key Conversations汤姆打了多长的嗝？How long did Tom hiccup?他一共打了1年零五个月的嗝。He hiccupped for 1 year and five months.他什么时候开始打嗝的？When did he start hiccupping?他开始打嗝于1995年。He started hiccupping in 1995.什么时候他停止打喷嚏？When did he stop sneezing?他停止打

19、喷嚏在1996年。He stopped sneezing in 1996.五、Key Passage你永远不会太年轻就不开始做事.例如，老虎伍兹开始打高尔夫当他仅仅10个月。莫扎特开始写音乐当他4岁时。罗纳尔多，这个伟大的足球运动员，当他17岁时就开始为他的国家队打球。You are never too young to start doing things.For example,Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.Mozater started writing music when he was four

20、years old.ROLAERDO,the great soccer player,played for his national team at the age of 17.Unit 10一、 Key words名词动词程序师；电脑程序设计者programmer表演；演戏act飞行员；飞机驾驶员pilot移动；搬动move梦；梦想；幻想dream旅行；长途旅行travel女士；贵妇人；淑女lady建筑；建造build展览；展览会exhibition交流；沟通communicate决心；决心要做的事resolution形容词器具；工具；乐器instrument专业的；职业的professio

21、nal读者reader兼职的part-time富裕的rich强健的fit外国的foreign二、  Key phrase一个有趣的地方somewhere interesting找一份兼职工作find a part-time job存一些钱save some money找一份全职工作find a full-time job主持会议hold the meeting全世界all over the world超过over=more than与某人交流communicate with sb女士们、先生们ladies and gentlemen交换生exchange student电脑程序员co

22、mputer programmer搬到move to学习一门外语learn a foreign language长大grow up演奏一种乐器learn to play an instrument组建足球队make the soccer team取得好成绩get good grades吃更健康的食物eat healthie rfood每天练习玩耍prictice playing every day学习电脑科学study computer science得到很多锻炼get lots of exercise上动作课take acting lessons三、Key Sentences我将要成为一个篮

23、球运动员。I'm going to be a basketball player.你明年打算做什么？What are you going to do next year?我将要去上吉他课。Im going to take guitar lessons.我将去学习一门外语。I'm going to learn a foreign language.四、Key Conversations当你长大后你将去成为什么？What are you going to be when you grow up?我将去做一名记者。Im going to be a reporter.你怎样去做那个呢？

24、How are you going to do that?我将去写文章并且把它们寄到杂志社和报纸。I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.你将去哪里工作？Where are you going to work?我到现在还不确定。或许是北京、上海。I'm not sure yet.Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.你怎样去做它？How are you going to do it?我将去学习电脑科学。I'm going to study computer

25、science.五、Key Passage新的一年的决议调查结果,我们得到1000多封,传真 与电子邮件,从我们的读者,他们对新一年的各项决议. 谢谢! 许多读者都去卖力工作,学校于今年. 很多读者都打算玩体育. 有的读者说,他们要多吃蔬菜. 一些读者说,他们是去学习一种新语言. 有的女孩子说,他们是前往运动,以保持身体健康. 有些家长将研究对象子女在学校学的. 他们要沟通,更好地与他们的孩子. 一位老太太说,她找到了一份工作作为一门外语教师. 她即将开始教学明年在中国. New Years Resolution Survey Results We got over 1,000 letters

26、, faxes, and e-mails from our readers about their New Years resolutions. Thank you! Many readers are going to work harder in school this year. Lots of readers are going to play sports. Some readers said they are going to eat more vegetables. A few readers said they are going to learn a new language.

27、 Some girls said they are going to exercise more to keep fit. Some parents are going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They want to communicate better with their kids. An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language teacher. She is going to start teaching in China next year. Unit 11一、 Key words名词动词洗衣店laundry清扫sweep盘子dish折叠fold垃圾trash邀请inv