外研版九年级上册英语Module 1 Unit 2+3

1、.Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big. & Unit 3【教学目的】1. To get information from the reading material about the Grand Canyon;源:2. To know the way of writing you see and your feeling when travelling;3. Key vocabulary: below, shine shone - shone; shine shined - shined,

2、 sign, silent, silver, sky, grey, go through, beside, reply, clear, fall away, stream, nearly, on top of, canyon, remain;4. Keys structure: Sentence structure.【教学内容】Step 1 Revision单词闯关1.天；天空 _ 2.逗留；留下 _ 3.在下面；在以下 _ 反义词 _4.照耀 _ 过去式 _5.寂静的 _ 寂静名词_6.在旁边；在附近 _ 同义词 _7.烟雾等开场消失 _ 清澈的形容词 _8.几乎；差不多 _ 同义词 _9.

3、答复；答复 _ 同义词 _短语互译1.get out of_ 2.look over_3.fall away_ 4.穿过 _5.在上面；盖住 _ 6.在的底部 _ 连词成句1.it, early morning, I, and, it, arrived, was raining, was, when我到达的时候，正是清晨，天正在下着雨。_2.was, nothing, knew, to, I, see, it, there was, but, there什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那儿。_3.five, youll, there, minutes, in, get五分钟后你将到达那儿。_4.t

4、he Great Wall, gone, she, to, has她去了长城。_ Step 2 Language points 1. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path.get out of 从出来/分开例：He got out of the taxi. 他下了出租车。 【考点】表示“上小汽车”用get into，“下小汽车”用get out of，而“上火车、公共汽车、飞机等”用get on，反义词组为get off。 2. go through穿过 eg：My friends and

5、I went through the forest. Then we had a picnic there.我和我的朋友们穿过森林，然后在那儿野餐。【考点】辨析：across与throughacross动作在表层进展，强调的是面或线，含义与on 有关。When you go across the road，you must be careful.through动作是在某一立体空间进展的，多指从物体内部穿过，如穿过森林、隧道等，强调的是空间。可与go，walk，get等动词连用。The river goes through the city.这条河流经这座城市。典例精讲：1. We must t

6、each children how to go _ 横穿the road safely. 2. 1The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims _ Tuojiang River after supper.Aover Bthrough Cto Dacross2河南Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit _ the whole concert.A. for B. with C. during D. through3. Aft

7、er about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path.beside /bsad/prep.在旁边例：The girl is reading a book beside the lake.这个女孩正在湖边读书。【易错点】beside与besides的区分，besides 意为“除了，还有，beside意为“在的旁边。4.“Yes， he replied.reply/rpla/ v答复 例：Have you replied to his letter？ 你给他回信了吗？【考点】reply还可作名词，意为“答复；答复。 例：I have recei

8、ved no reply.我还没得到答复。【重难点】辨析reply与answerreply为正式用语，多指经过考虑的、有针对性的、详细的答复，常用作不及物动词，和介词to连用，其宾语常为名词或代词。例：I didnt answer Tom but I replied to Mike.我没有答复汤姆，但答复了迈克。answer既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，常指口头或书面的答复，是一般用语。answer可引申为“应答之类的意义。典例精讲：He seldom _ 回复to the emails his friends send him.5. The sun rose behind me and

9、shone on the rocks. rise /raz/ v升起；情感增强 例：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。 【考点】辨析rise与raise raise及物动词，强调主语发出的动作是作用于其他事物的。On Monday morning，we watched the children raise the national flag，and we saw it rise slowly in the wind.星期一早上，我们观看了孩子们升国旗，我们看到国旗在风中徐徐升起。rise不及物动词，表示由

10、低到高的变化过程，强调主语自身移向较高位置。典例精讲：Lets set out now since the sun has r_山东泰安6. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.below /bl/ prep. 在的下面 【考点】below 可表示“位置、职位在之下，也可表示“数量、年龄、程度等在以下。例：The temperature today is 5 degrees below zero. 今天的气温是零下5度。【重难点】辨析below与under below指位置低于某物或在某物的下方，但不一定在某物的正下方，

11、反义词是above；而under指在正下方，反义词是over。口诀巧记above表示在上方，below恰好在下方；若表正上用over，under表示正下方。典例精讲：The weather report says it will become colder and the temperature will fall _ zero. Aunder Bbelow Cabove Donfall away 突然向下倾斜例：Beyond the hill，the land falls away towards the river. 山那边地面向河边倾斜而下。【拓展】fall over 倒下；倒塌7. I

12、 remained by the canyon for about half an hour.remain /rmen/v.逗留，留下；仍然是；剩下例：It remained a secret.这仍然是个机密。【考点】remain用作连系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，后面可接名词、形容词、介词短语等作表语。 例：remain modest 保持谦虚【重难点】用作不及物动词，意为“遗留，不能用于进展时态。例：After the fire，very little of his house remained. 火灾之后，他的房子所剩无几。典例精讲：用所给词的适当形式填空。Dont make n

13、oise. You should remain_quietly8. Which direction was the writer facing while she was looking over the Grand Canyon?face /fes/ v面对，面向；正视现实；成认 例：She turned and faced him. 她转过身，面对着他。【考点】关于face的常用短语：face to face面对面 make faces做鬼脸典例精讲：_.面对事实并不总是一件容易的事。9. There are dozens of stones, and they are different

14、 in height.dozens of 许多 【考点】dozen表示“打，十二个的意思，而score表示“二十的意思。 例：two dozen 二十四 two score四十【重难点】dozen与数词，many，several连用修饰名词复数时，都要用原形。dozens与of连用时，表示不确切的数量，意为“许多，很多。典例精讲：The teacher wanted to buy _ books，but the salesgirl only sold him two _ books. Adozen；dozen of Bdozens of；dozenCdozen of；dozen Ddozens

15、 of；dozens 10. look over 从上方看过去eg: I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.我朝那些岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。【考点】look over除了有“从上方看过去之外，还可译为“仔细检查。例：The doctor began to look over Mrs Brown. 医生开场仔细检查布朗夫人。【拓展】look的常用短语：典例精讲：Before handing in your paper, please _Alook it over Blook it upC

16、look them after Dlook over them 11. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. 什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那儿。 【考点】此处动词不定式“to see作后置定语，修饰不定代词nothing。假设动词不定式是不及物动词，要带上与之搭配的介词，构成及物动词短语。例；I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。Many animals have no place to live in. 许多动物无处生存。【拓展】常用的不定代词有somethin

17、g, anything, everything, nothing, somebody等。典例精讲：绥化My parents have a lot of housework _A. do B. to do C. doing12. youll get there in five minutes. 五分钟后你将到达那儿。 【考点】 “in时间段表示“在一段时间之后，多用于将来时态，提问时用how soon，也可以用when。例；How soon/When will he be back?他多久/什么时候会回来？In about a month.大约一个月之后。【重点】辨析in与after1in用于将

18、来时态，与时间段连用。2after用于过去时或表示在某个时间点之后。例：The party will begin after eight oclock. 聚会将在8点钟后开场。Eight oclock? It means in about half an hour. 8点钟？也就是说大约在半个小时之后。典例精讲：大连Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up _ a few minutes. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. She has gone to the Great Wall. 她去了长城。 【重点

19、】have gone to sp., have been to sp.与have been in sp. 结 构意义和用法例 句have gone to sp.意为“去了某地，说话时主语不在现场；句子的主语通常是第三人称。Where is Lily? 莉莉在哪儿？She has gone to the library. 她去图书馆了。have been to sp.意为“曾经去过某地，如今已不在那里了，常与ever, just, never 等词连用；其后可接once，twice等表示次数的词。Have you ever been to Hong Kong? 你曾经去过香港吗？Yes, I h

20、ave been there many times.是的，我去过那里很屡次了。have been in sp.意为“在某地待了多长时间，常与表示段时间的状语连用。His parents have been in New York for five years. 他父母已经在纽约待了五年了。典例精讲：南充Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.No, it cant be her. She _ to Beijing.A. has gone B. has been C. went D. will goStep 3 Practice一、用所给词的适当形

21、式填空1. Please be _ silence.Our monitor has something important to tell us.2. Jack，_ remain here until I return.3. My father has _ shine his leather shoes and he is preparing to leave for Beijing.4. Linda _play the piano when her mum walked past her bedroom.5. The fog _ not clear until theres a wind t

22、o blow it away.二、单项选择1. 绥化The boys in Class 3 _ a maths class at nine oclock yesterday morning.A. is having B. was having C. were having2. 杭州After Steven sent some emails，he_ surfing the Internet.A. starts B. has started C. will start D. started3. 邵阳There _ a speech contest next Monday.A. will have

23、B. are C. will be4. 福州_can I get the iPad if I place an order today？In about three days，sir.A. How soon B How long C. How often5. The price of the iPhone 6 _，so its difficult for students in poor families to buy it.A. raised B. is risen C. has risen D. has raised6. The math problem is so difficult t

24、hat _ none of us can work it out.A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. hardly ever7. Before handing in your paper of the exam，please _.A. look it up B. look them after C. look over them D. look it over8. You should _ the teachers question in a loud voice.A. reply B. reply to C .answer to D. say9. 鄂州Every

25、one must _ the security check 安检 before getting on the plane at the airport.Yes.Its necessary to ensure the passengers safety.A. get through B. get across C. go through D. go across10. 宜宾Her mother didnt tell her _ then.A. where is the MH370 flightB. where the MH370 flight isC. where was the MH370 f

26、lightD. where the MH370 flight was三、句型转换1. There is nothingto see.改为同义句I can _ _.I cant _ _.2. It is about 140 kilometres away from Wuhu to Hefei.对画线部分提问_ _ is it from Wuhu to Hefei？3. He went to Shanghai five years ago.改为同义句He _ _ _ Shanghai for five years.4. Alan got out of the bad habit at last.改

27、为一般疑问句_ Alan _ out of the bad habit at last？5.南通The magazine beside the TV is about how to make cakes.对画线部分提问_ _ is about how to make cakes？6. I saw a lot of beautiful flowers beside the river对画线部分提问_ _you _ a lot of beautiful flowers?7. The new street is about 50 metres wide.对画线部分提问_ _ _the new str

28、eet?8. I will go to Canada to visit my uncle in three days对画线部分提问_ _will you go to Canada to visit your uncle？贵州安顺9. Jacks little sister likes to watch the program Where are we going，Dad？改为一般疑问句_Jacks little sister_to watch the program Where are we going，Dad?10. There was nothing to eat in the fridg

29、e.改为同义句There _ _to eat in the fridge.11.He didnt go there because the weather was bad.改为同义句He didnt go there _ _ the bad weather.12. Mr.Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.改为同义句Mr.Brown and his wife _ _ 20years ago.四、单项选择1. Dont worry about the problem. Mr Smith will give everyone a ch

30、ance to ask questions and he will _ to them.Areply Bcheck Cclear Danswer2. I think maths is too difficult. Im afraid I cant learn it well.You should _ the difficulty with courage.Araise Bgive Crise Dface3. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in_the open window, making us feel ina good

31、 mood心情哈尔滨Aon Bwith C. through4. The temperature is twenty degrees_zero.Its very cold.Aup B. down Cabove Dbelow5. 十堰Smart phones are more and more popular now.So they are. But they still _ too much.A .pay B. cost C. take D. spend6.福州Liu Ming，is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there？It cant be her. She _Xiamen for a meeting.A.has been to B.has gone to C