外研版八年级上册Module 3 Unit 2+3

1、.Module 3 SportsUnit 2 This year we are training more carefully.Step 1 Language pointsTraining hard By Li Daming It is Saturday tomorrow，but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. The

2、practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better. It is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. I

3、t gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for afterschool practice.Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity！This year we are training more

4、carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning.The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 1. I am not going for lessons

5、, but to play football.【考点】not.but.不是而是eg：The watch is not for you, but for me. 这块手表不是为你准备的，而是为我准备的。 not.but连接两个宾语。Jim likes not green， but blue.吉姆喜欢的不是绿色，而是蓝色。连接两个主语，谓语动词遵循“就近原那么。Not you but Mike is wrong.不是你而是迈克错了。连接两个并列表语。 Our school is not big， but too small.我们的学校不是大，而是太小了。典例精讲：用所给汉语提示完成句子。_you_

6、 Daming _wrong. 不是你而是大明错了。2. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.so that因此；以便 【考点一】引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此；所以。 【考点二】so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词。 eg：The little boy saved every coin so that he could bu

7、y his mother a present on Mothers Day.这个小男孩节省每一分钱，为了能在母亲节给妈妈买份礼物。【重点】so形容词或副词that .引导结果状语从句。意思是“如此以致于。eg：The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. 这男孩跑得如此快，以致于我赶不上他。 It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气如此好，以致于我们都出去野餐了。There was so much work to do that everybody

8、got bored. 有如此多的工作要做，以致于人人都感到厌烦了。 典例精讲：They develop their skills _ they can do things better and better. 山东德州Ahowever Bbecause Csince Dso that 3. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.usual /juul/adj.通常的；平常的 【考点一】usual为形容词，意为“通常的；平常的。eg：She arrived later than usu

9、al. 她比平常到得晚。【考点二】usual的副词为usually。eg：Jack usually plays football after school. 杰克通常放学后踢足球。 【考点二】as usual为常见搭配，意为“像往常一样。eg：As usual, there werent many people at the meeting. 像往常一样，来开会的人并不多。典例精讲：根据汉语提示完成句子。_，Jack was late again today. 像往常一样，杰克今天又迟到了。4. What a pity！pity/pIti/ n. 遗憾，同情，可惜 eg：Its a pity

10、she cant attend the reception.她不能参加招待会，真是遗憾。 【考点】What a pity！是个省略形式，经常用于口语交流。其完好形式是：What a pity it is！意为：多遗憾啊！eg：What a pity that you cant come to the theatre with us tonight. 你今晚不能和我们一起去看戏，真可惜。【重点】Its a pity后加句子指“多可惜/遗憾。eg: Its a pity that he cant come. 很遗憾他不能来。典例精讲：I missed the wonderful basketbal

11、l match._福建龙岩A. No problem B. What a pity C. Not at all 5. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.【考点】cheer on “向欢呼；为鼓劲加油，on是副词，假如宾语是代词，那么宾语只能放在cheer和on的中间。eg：We all cheered him on.我们都为他加油。 Why not cheer on his wonderful performance? Why not cheer his wonderful performanc

12、e on？为什么不为他的精彩表演欢呼呢？【重点】1 cheer sb. up / cheer oneself up“使快乐/振奋起来。eg：You should cheer him/yourself up. 你应该使他/自己快乐起来。2 cheer up还可用作不及物短语，不跟宾语，不用于被动语态。 eg：Hearing the good news，I cheer up. 听到这个好消息，我很振奋。3 cheer for “为喝彩叫好；为鼓劲加油，和cheer on意思根本一样。但是for是介词，后面跟n./pron./动词的ing形式。eg：We all cheered for his da

13、ncing. 我们都为他的舞蹈而喝彩。典例精讲：Have you made up your mind _ the sick kids?By singing songs. 河南A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after 6. decide to do sth.决定做某事 【考点】decide后跟不定式作宾语。decide后跟动词不定式的否认形式，decide not to do sth.意为“决定不做某事。eg：The children decided not to buy any postc

14、ards for Miss Wu. 孩子们决定不给吴老师买贺卡了。eg：At last they decided to walk in the forest. 最后他们决定去森林漫步。【重点】decide的名词形式为decision。eg：At last they made an important decision. 最后他们做出了一个重要的决定。 典例精讲：1. They decided _ at the end of this month. 济南Ato leave Bgoing back Ctravel Dnot start out2. What bad weather it was!

15、We decided_. 江苏徐州Ato go out Bnot to go out Cto not go out Dnot going out3. Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?Yes. Thats a very big _ my parents made. 湖南衡阳 Adecide Bdecision Ceducation7. get lost迷路 【考点】get lost相当于be lost，意为“迷路，此处的lost为形容词，作表语。eg：The little girl was lost in the strange city. 这个小

16、女孩在这个陌生的城市里迷路了。典例精讲：根据所给汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。The children _ in the forest soon. 很快孩子们就在森林里迷路了。山东德州8. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 【考点】another - 三者或三者以上中不确定的另一个，another + 可数名词单数。【重点】other, others, another, the other 和the others 的区别1 other 用作 , 意为“ , 常用来修

17、饰名词的复数形式。例：Do you have _? 你还有其他问题吗？2 others 用作 , 泛指“ ，相当于“other + 复数名词。例：Some students are singing, and _ are dancing. 一些学生在唱歌, 其他的学生在跳舞。3 another 既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例；I dont like this one. Please _.我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。例：I have three daughters. One is a nurse,

18、 _ is a teacher and still another is a worker. 我有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是老师，还有一个是工人。4 the other 是代词, 指“ , 常与one 连用。例；He has two daughters. _is a nurse, and _ is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。5 the others 用作代词, 特指某一范围内的“其他的人或物, 相当于“the other +复数名词。例：Two boys will go to the park, and _ will stay at home. 两个男孩将

19、去公园, 其余的将留在家里。典例精讲：1. Will you show me _ one? I dont like its colour.2. She has two computers. One is IBM PC 386 and _ is IBM PC 586.3. Tom runs faster than any _ student in his class.4. The students have English, Chinese, maths, biology and many _ subjects.5. Why are only three of you here in the c

20、lassroom? Where are _?6. My classmates come from different parts of the country. Some come from Shanghai, some from Tianjin and _ from Beijing.7. Both of the T-shirts are too small for me. Please show me _ one.Step 5 Practice1. |眉山中考|Who _ the tennis game yesterday?Jack. He _ all the others.A. beat;

21、 won B. won; won C. beat; beat D. won; beat2. |泰州中考|It was _ care of Jim to leave the tap running all night. Li Lei studies very _ 细心地, but his friend Li Qiang studies _ 粗心地. |丽水中考|Steve isnt as _ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.A. careless B. tidy C. careful D. difficult3. |铜仁中考|We

22、ll play basketball _ Class 3 tomorrow.A. over B. against C. to D. for |黄石中考|One of the opinions _ smoking is that it is harmful to peoples health.A. for B. against C. at D. in4. It takes a lot of _ to play the violin well.A. practice B. practice C. practices D. practises I often practise _nglish in

23、the morning.A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke5. |德州中考| What does your father think of your school report this term?The smile on his face shows that he is _ what I have done in my study.A. surprised at B. afraid of C. angry with D. pleased with 我们将乐意答复你们的问题。We will _ _ _ answer your questions

24、.很快乐见到你。Its a _ to meet you.6. 请问你能帮助把那个碗递给我吗？Could you please _the bowl _ me? 他还没有通过驾驶执照考试。He _ _his driving test yet.7. Whenever you have a chance _ English, you should take it.A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks8. Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and _to her.A. quietly B. lou

25、dly C. noisily D. aloud9. All the audience are _ the athletes on!A. cheering B. shouting C. calling D. laughing10. Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier, so they could have time to _ before the race.A. warm up B. hurry up C. get up D. give up11.不是杰克，而是玛丽反对那个方案。 翻译句子_12. You must run as _ fast as you ca

26、n in the race. |滨州中考|The teacher asked me to read aloud _all the students could hear me.A. so that B. for C. Because D. in order to It is half past six. We have a lot of time _ breakfast.A. have B. to have C. having D. has13. It is important _ English well.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns1

27、4. |遵义中考| Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but _two are far.A. other B. the others C. the other15.The news reported that the rainstorm was in the area last night.Yes. _ bad weather it was!A. What a B. How a C. What D. How根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1We need to do some exercise to w_ up before training.2He

28、 can win the game because nobody can b_ him.3Its important for the students not to be late for afterschool p_.4The players t_ hard every day because they hope to have a c_ of winning the match.5The girl sat there quietly as u_用恰当的词填空6Lets go to the playground to cheer them _7Dont be late _class next

29、 time.8Were going to play _another school team.9Was your teacher pleased _you，Tom?10Last year I got a chance _go to Beijing.句型转换16David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper.用too.to和be not.enough to do转换句型David was _ _ _ find the mistakes in his test paper.David was not _

30、 enough _ _ the mistakes in his test paper.17南通Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.合并为一句Jerry was _ excited _ he couldnt express himself clearly.Step 6 Homework. 写出以下形容词或副词的比较级1. much _ 2. well _3. dangerous _ 4. fast _5. quickly _ 6. little _. 单项选择1. |济宁中考|In order to pass t

31、he exam, you need to work much _now.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly2. |鄂州中考|Did John get Number 1 in the maths exam?Yes, no one did so _ as him.A. good B. well C. better D. best3. |江西中考|I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it _.A. worse B. badly C. better4. |西宁中考|Many boy stud

32、ents think maths is _English.I agree. Im weak in English.A. much difficult than B. so difficult asC. less difficult than D. more difficult than5. |鄂州中考|It rained _ and lasted for a long time.Thats terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily D. lightly6. |龙东中考|Writ

33、e _ and try not to make any mistakes.A. as carefully as you can B. as careful as possible C. more careful7. |内江中考|What do you think of receiving and giving gifts?I think the art of receiving a gift is _ than the art of giving.A. much more difficult B. very more difficultC. much difficult D. as diffi

34、cult as8. |河南中考|Its possible to get $100 a day in this company. And some day you can get _ .A. much B. more C. little D. fewer. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I think English is _interesting than any other subject.2. This morning, Uncle Wang arrived a little _early than usual.3. Our country is getting more and more

35、_beautiful.4. Take exercise one hour a day, and youll become _healthythan before.5. The bike is much _ slowly than the bus.IV. 根据汉语提示，写出以下单词及变形1烦人的；无聊的adj._ 2令人愉悦的；使人放松的adj._ _ 比较级3excitev._ adj.修饰物_ adj.修饰人4enjoyv._ adj. _ 形容词的比较级5使疼痛；使受伤v._ 过去式6未击中；未到达v._ 第三人称单数7打败；战胜v._ 过去式8caren._ 粗心的；忽略的adj._ 认

36、真的adj.9教练n. _ 复数10体育训练，操练v._ 火车n.11练习n. _ v.12使暖和；使温暖v._ adj.13通常的；平常的adj._ adv.14更好地adv. &更好的adj._ 原级15开心的；满足的adj._ 同义词16传递；传送v._ 第三人称单数17可能性；时机n. _ 复数18loudadj._ 响亮地；大声地adv.V. 根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语1打棒球_ 2一点也不；根本不 _ 3对有把握 _ 4待在家里 _ 5不走运；倒霉 _ 6没关系 _7大量；众多 _ 8擅长 _9和对打 _ 10尽可能早 _11目的是；以便 _ 12热身；做准备活动 _13打败

37、某人 _ 14迟到 _ 15对感到满意 _ 16球迷俱乐部 _17有做某事的时机 _ 18用欢呼声鼓励为加油 _ VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子1托尼，你怎么了？_ the _ _ you, Tony?2没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的。Nothing is_ _ than _ tennis.3那是因为对所有的比赛来说，这在电视上看比买票更廉价。_ _ it was cheaper than buying tickets for _ the games.4待在家中比去体育场更容易。_ at home was_ than going to the stadium.5没关系。对他们来说仍然有大量的时间得

38、分。_ _. Theres still _ _ time_ them to score.6我们都尽可能早到，以便有时间热身。We all arrive _ _ _ we can _ _ we have time to warm up.7我们比平常更加努力地训练，因为去年另一支球队打败了我们。We are training_ than _ because the other team_ us last year.8不要耽误了课外训练，这很重要。It is important _ _ _ late for afterschool practice.9那意味着我们有更大的时机获胜。That mean

39、s we have a better _ _ winning.10他们大声为我们加油，我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。They _ _ _ loudly and we feel more _ _ win the game.VII. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1When I am tired, I often listen to music because it is r_. 2My father with me goes to the s_ to watch a ball game.3Would you m_ my smoking here, sir?4The girl fell off her bike and h_ herself.5If I have a c_ to go to Beijing, I will visit the Great Wall. 6We were all p_ because we won the footb