常用日常交际英语大全

1、初中英语常用交际用语归纳交际用语 打招呼与告别用语1. How are you ?2. Nice to meet you..2.1.1.Greeting and Saying Good-bye ) I' m fine, thanks. Nice to meet you, too.谈论颜色 ( Talking about colour )What colour is it?It's red.What ' s you favourite colour , Jenny? How many colours do you like?谈论高度 ( Talking ab

2、out height Are you short or tall? How tall am I, Mr Wood?看病用语 ( Seeing a doctor )What ' s the matter?就餐用语 ( Having meals ) Would you like some dumpling? My favourite colour is blue. Three.I'm short tall.You' re 1.6 metres tall. I cut my knee. It hurts. No, thanks. Yes please.1Yes, please

3、. I ' d like)1 How is the weather today? What ' s the weather like today? It ' sunny rainy snowy windy.11. what a cold day!12. It ' s getting warmer . 谈论时间和日 期( Talking about time and date)It's 7:00 a quarter to seven ten It ' s Tuesday. It's October 30. I' m fourteen

4、 years old.)I would like want to buy a pencil2. I ' d like porridge for breakfast.3. It 's Thery 're delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. Are you ready to order?谈论天气 ( Talking about weather2. Is it snowy? No , it ' s hot today.3. what 's the temperature? It ' s 0 de

5、grees.4. Is it rainy?Yes, it's rainy.5 It ' s warm and windy in spring.6. How's the weather today, Steven?It's cold and snowy.7. What ' s the temperature outside, Kim?It ' s minus fifteen degrees.8. What ' s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot?9.It ' s very cold

6、hot today, isn ' t it?10. It s a cold day!1. What time is it? What 's the time?past seven.2. What day is it?3. What ' s the date?谈论年龄 ( Talking about age )1. How old are you? What ' s your age?2. She is very young.谈论购物 ( Talking about shopping1. May I help you ? What can I do for you

7、?please.2. How much is this are they?3. I'll take it. Three yuan.4. Here ' s your change.5. What colour kind would you like?6. What about this one?7.I'm looking for a birthday present for my friend.8.Do you have any other sizes kinds?谈论距离 ( Talking about distance )It ' s about 8,500

8、kilometres.2. Beijing is far from our city.3. How far is Beijing from here? 请求允许 ( Asking for permissionIt's about 7,000 kilometres miles away. )1. How far is it from China to Canada?1. May I have some donuts, please?2. May I have some grapes? Sorry. We don ' t have any grapes. But we have s

9、ome pears.3. what would you like, Mom? I would like a bowl of noodles.指路 ( Showing the way ) Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer? Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is! 道别用语 ( Saying good-bye ) Okay. See you later! See you later! 表扬与鼓励 ( Praise and encouragement )1. The g

10、ift is wonderful!2. You can do it.3. These chopsticks are beautiful! 4.Beijing is great!5.Very good! 6. Good work!7.Well done! Wonderful! Excellent!8.You speak English very well!9. Keep trying!10.You dress is beautiful!11.Come on! 谈论节日和季节 ( Talking about festivals and seasons )1. What ' s your f

11、avorite festival season? My favorite festival isChildren ' s Day. My favorite seasons is fall are spring and winter.2. I like Teachers ' Day.3.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.4.Spring in China is usually warm.5. There ' re four seasons in a year . 谈论频率 ( Talking about frequ

12、ency )1. I always wash the dishes after supper .2.I usually go to school by bus.3.I never eat onions.4.Sometimes I ride my bike.5. How often do you eat donuts watch TV? Twice a day. Once a week. 喜欢与不喜欢 ( Expressing like and dislikes )1.I like to wear my red coat.2. He She likes dislikes going for a

13、walk.3.Sandra loves to eat many different foods.4. I hate getting out of bed sometimes.5.I hate to comb my hair .6. I love roses.7. Brian enjoyed collecting stamps.8. Many people enjoy learning about their family trees.9 He hates 偏爱和爱好 (Expressing preferences )1. My favourite colour is blue.2. Shirt

14、s are his favourite clothes.3. My favourite subject is social studies.4. I like Children ' s Day best. 时间的表达 (Expressing time )1. what 's the time What time is it now?It's a quarter past to three.2. What 's the time by your watch? It 's three thirty half past three. 谈论规格(尺寸) ( Ta

15、lking about size )1. What size does your friend wear?2. I think he is the same size as Brian.3.It ' s too big small. 问路及指路 (Asking and directing the way )1. Where is the school?2. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the cinema?3. Go down this street. Turn right at the second crossing.4. From t

16、here, you can see the movie theatre. 表达希望和愿望 ( Expressing hope and wish )1. I wish to see your new photo.2. I hope that some of my classmates will be my friends when we are older!3. He hopes to have a great family when he' s older. 谈论原因和结果 ( Talking about cause and effect ) Why do you want to be

17、 a doctor ？ Because I want to help sick people. 谈论次序 ( Talking about sequences )First, you have fun working in your garden. Then , you can enjoy the fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit that you have grown. 谈论材料 ( Talking about materials )1. Is your shirt made of cotton?2. what ' s the table made

18、 of?3.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.4. He made a large wooden ship. 谈论目的 ( Talking about purpose )1. what did you come here for?2. I come here for help.3. Why do people sometimes cover plants in Canada? They do that in order to keep plants warm. 提醒和警告 (Reminding and warning )1.

19、Danger!2. No smoking/parking!3. Don ' t feed the animals!4. Non ' t forget to water your plant!5. Slow down!6. Entrance/Exit!7. Don ' t climb too high.8. Never offer to teach fish to swim!9. Be careful!10. Stop!11. Take care! 确定和不确 定( Certainty and uncertainty )1. I ' m sure/ not sur

20、e.2. I ' m sure/ not sure( that/which/why/whether )3. Perhaps I ' ll work in the space program.4. Maybe you should do this experiment outside.5. Maybe you used glue. 提出建议和命令 ( Giving advice/ order )1. You' d better 2. You should 3. Don ' t push/run.4. Please be quiet. 可能和不可能 ( Possib

21、ilities and impossibilities )1. It can be helpful to you.2. He couldn ' tttake a train from Canada to London. 电话用语 (Making telephone calls )1. Hello! This/It ' s.speaking.2. Hello! May I speak to .3. Hello! I ' d like to .4. Hold on, please./Please wait a moment.5. Can I take a message f

22、or you?6. I ' ll ring him up again. 谈论数字 (Talking about numbers )1. How many people are there in Asia? There are more than 3 billion people in Asia.2. How many people live in North America? More than 400 million people live in North America.3. How much garbage does a person in North America make

23、 each year?Every year , each person in North America makes about 1,000 kilograms of garbage. 提供帮助 (Offering help )1. Can I help you?2. Thanks for your help.3. What can I do for you? Yes, please.4. Thank you all the same. 祝愿与祝贺 ( Wishes and Congratulations )1 .常用的祝贺 Good luck! Well done! Wish you all

24、 the success! Happy birthday to you! Best wishes to you Congratulations! Enjoy yourself/yourselves! Wish you good health and lots of happiness!2.节日祝贺用语Merry Christmas!Happy Mid-Autumn Day ！Happy New Year! Happy Spring Festival!3. 常用应答语 Tha nk you.The same to you. 表达喜悦 (Expressing Happiness1. How won

25、derful/nice!2. That ' s nice/lovely/great/wonderful!3. I ' m so happy/glad/pleased/happy (to4. It ' s well done. 购物 ( Go Shopping )1. 售货员用语 What can I do for you? How much/many would/do you like? What(How) about this one (pair)?2. 顾客购物用语You, too.) May/Can I help you? What color/size woul

26、d you like? Here ' s your change. I want/I 'd like . That ' s too much/expensive, I'm afraid. Let me have kilos/box(es),etc. Do you have any other kind/size/colour, ect.?That's fine. I 'll take it. How much is it/How much does it cost? 看病 ( Seeing a Doctor )1. 医生询问病情 What'

27、;s the matter(with you) /what Do you have a fever? How long have you been like this?' s wrong?/what ' s your trouble? Have you taken your temperature?62. 病人陈述病情 There ' s something wrong with my (eyes)I' ve got a cough(fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sore throat) I ve got a pain

28、here. This place hurts.I don 't feel well. I can ' t sleep well. I feel terrible(bad/awful) It hurts here.I don 't feel like eating anything.3. 医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议 Take this medicine three times a day, after the meal.It's nothing serious.You'll be all right/well soon. Get up early and ta

29、ke more exercise. Eat less fat food and more vegetables. 介绍他人 (Introducing people )1. He/She was born in/on2. He/She is from 3. He/She graduated in4. He/She died in /on5. He/She succeeded in6. He/She is famous/well-known for7. It is said that 表达恐惧 (Expressing fear )1. Help!2. How terrible!3.I '

30、m scared! 提建议 ( Giving suggestions )1. 表达建议的用语We' d better go now.What/How about playing badminton now?Why not put off the meeting till tomorrow?Would/Could you do it, please?Shall we go to the park?Let's go to school.2. 应答建议的用语肯定回答： Yes, please./Ok./Certainly./Good idea./That 's a good

31、idea!/What a good idea!/AII right./Sure./Yes, Let ' s./I would be glad to./I would like to./Yes, I ' d like/love to.(其中to不能省略)否定回答： No, thank you./Sorry, we can ' t./Sorry, you can ' t./Sorry, but ./Sorry, III /Yes, I ' d like(love) to, but 能力与不能够 ( Ability and inability )1. 询问能力

32、 Can you ride a bike? Will you be able to join my birthday party? Is she unable to come to my birthday party? Didn ' t you know how to swim?2. 表达有能力、无能力 I can/can ' t drive a car . I can manage it myself There ' s nothing I can do about it. 道歉 ( Apologies )1. 表达道歉 Pardon? I beg your pard

33、on. I' m sorry for/about .2. 回答别人的道歉的应答语 That ' s all right/Ok. I can ' t manage to work out the maths problem. I don ' t know how to mend her telephone. Excuse me! I' m sorry/sorry. It doesn 't matter ./That 's nothing./Never mind. No problem./Don ' t worry about it! 相似与差别 ( Similarities and differences )1. You finger has the same DNA as your hair2. Li Ming looks like his father .3. China is very different from Australia.4. Western custom are different from Chinese customs. 同意与不同意 ( Agreement and dis