7Aunit1复习资料

1、牛津英语 7A Unit 1 复习讲义一、重点词汇1. wear/i n/put on /dress强调穿的状态强调穿的动作wear +服装（戴/穿）put on+服装（戴/穿）（be） in +服装/颜色（戴/穿）dress +人（给某人穿衣服）【小试牛刀】1.她今天穿了一条牛仔裤。She is_a pair of jeans today.2.她面带微笑。She_ a smile on her face.3.穿上暖和的衣服，外面很冷。Pleasewarm clothes, it is cold outside.4.那个小男孩可以自己穿衣服了。The little boy can_ imsel

2、f.2.borrow/lend/keep基本含义常见句型borrow借入指向别人借东西borrow sth. from sb.lend借出”指把东西借给别人lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. Sth.keep借是个延续性动词keep sth. for some time【小试牛刀】()1. Could you_ me your dict ion ary? I want to find the meaning of this new word.A. keepB. le ntC. borrowD. le nd()2. I can_ you my dict ion ary, but

3、you can_ it for only a week.A. borrow; borrowB. le nd; borrowC. borrow; keepD. le nd; keep()3. -May I_ your bike？-Certainly, but you mustn t _ it to others.A. le nd; lendB. borrow; lendC. borrow; borrowD. le nd;borrow()4. I_ this book for two weeks. I have to retur n it now.A. borrowB. have borrowed

4、C. keptD. have kept3. say/talk/speak/talk基本含义常见句型say说,讲”，强调说的具体内容say sth. to sb.talk谈话”，强调交谈talk to/with sb.speak说话,发言”还有说某种语言speak to sb.; speak +语言tell告诉,讲述”tell sb. sth.; tell sb.(not)to do sth.【小试牛刀】()1. Liste n, 1 have an importa nt thing toyou.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell()2. Can youit in Chi

5、nese?A. speakB. sayC. tellD.talk()3. Sit dow n, children.I ncioing toyou a story.A. speakB. talkC. tellD.say()4. -Does Meimei speak En glish very well.-Yes, she and her classmates oftento each other in En glish.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell()5. Hello. May Ito the headmaster please?A. speakB. sayC. te

6、llD.talk4. sometimes/some times/sometime/some time基本含义记忆口诀sometimes有时”sometimes/some times:some times几次”相聚是“有时”；分开是“几次”sometime在某时”sometime/some time:some time一段时间”相聚是“某时”；分开是“一段”【小试牛刀】1. Istay here for_ .2. Mary will be back_ in October.3. Our school is_larger tha n theirs.4. Tom goes to school on

7、foot, but_by bike.二、语法点拨：般现在时(1)基本用法1经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every,sometimes, at,on Sun dayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.我每天早晨七点离开家去学校。2客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国的东部。3表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。【注意】此用

8、法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。Columbus proved that the earth is round.哥伦布证实地球是圆的。4现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。I don twant so much.我不想要这么多。5某些动词女口come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start等，在一般现在时 句中可用来表示将来肯定会发生的动作。The train comes at 3 o clock.火车将于三点钟来。6在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。I l

9、l help you as soon as you have problem.你一有问题，我就会帮助你。Tell Xiao Li about it if you meethim.如何你遇见小李，告诉他这件事。(2)动词构成 主语+ be + adj./其他 主语+行为动词(注意第三人称单数)+其他(3)句式变化【小试牛刀】1. I can take Li Ming there whe n he_ ( come) to visit.2. Her home_ (远离)her school.3. The pot_(not look) like yours very much.4. Who_(想要)t

10、o go swimming?三、交际问候Hello/Hi.Good morni ng/afterno on/evening.Nice to meet you.How are you ?询问姓名Whatyour n ame? / May I know your n ame? MayI have your n ame?My name is/ I am询问年龄How old are you? / Whats your age?Im(years old).牛津英语 7A Unit 1 短语汇总序号ChineseEn glish1读/看这本书read this book2照顾look after3（与）

11、某人交朋友make friends (with sb.)4第一天the first day5向某人作自我介绍in troduce on eself to sb.6在七年级一班in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven7喜爱踢足球love play ing footballlove/like/enjoydoing sth.喜爱做某事8:喜欢听音乐like liste ning to the music9喜爱玩电脑游戏enjoyplay ingcomputer10:来自&阳飾0口=be from11努力学习（工作）work hard12擅长

12、于；在主面做得好be good at=do well in13在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组in the Reading Club/ in the English Club14戴眼镜wear glasses15开始认识这些学生get to know the students16的答案the an swer to17做笔记make no tes18:出生be born19踢足球/打羽毛球play football/badm inton20:在足球场/羽毛球场on the football field / badm inton court21在周末at the weeke nd22在游泳池里in

13、 the swimmi ng pool23去游泳/跑步go swim ming/running24步行回家walk home = go home on foot乘公共汽车回家take the bus home = go home by busr乘公共汽车去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus25用英语说（某事）say sth. in En glish26:放风筝fly a kite/ fly kites27在上午/下午/晚上in the morning/ after noon/ evening28r带某人去散步take sb. for a

14、 walk遛狗take the dog for a walk29:与某人谈话talk to/with sb.30谈论某事talk about sth.31:为黄河足球队效力play for Huanghe Football Team32为我们校足球队进球得分score for our school football team33:进球得分score goals34看起来很强壮/高兴（系表）look stron g/ look happy听起来很好（系表结构）sound great35:在下一次世界杯in the next World Cup36和他人合作work with others37半小

15、时half an hour38将某物遗忘在某地leave sth. sp.39练习做某事practice doing sth.40需要做某事n eed to do sth.牛津英语 7A Unit 1 基础训练一、重点词组1.十二岁大 _3.擅长数学 _5.在阅读兴趣小组 _7.出生 _9.听音乐 _11.留着短发 _13.喜欢玩电脑游戏 _15.世界杯 _17.长大 _18.彼此，互相二、句型结构1. You can call me Simon. (双宾语结构)1)我们喊她鲁茜。We _ _ Lucy.2) -你们把它们称为什么？-光盘。-_ _ you callCDs.2. She wal

16、ks home after school. / She goes home on foot after school.（各种交通方式的表达以及同义句转换）1）他经常坐火车去上海。_He often goes toShanghai_ .He often _ _ _ to Shanghai.2）_他爸爸每天骑车上班。Hisfather goes to walk _ _ every day.His father _ _ _ to work every day.3）她妈妈有时乘飞机去广东。Sometimes, her mother goes to Guangdong _ _.Sometimes, he

17、r mother _ _ Guangdong.3. How do you say that in English?（注意say, speak, tell, ask用法上的区别）1)妈妈经常对我说： “你一定要好好学习。Mum often _ _ me,“You must work hard.般现在时1)客观真理2)现在的事情3)我们经常性做的事2.住在一个套房4.在校篮球队6.来自8.相当高10.工作刻苦努力12.戴着眼镜14.足球场16.寻找，搜索_? -2)吉姆英语讲得很好.Jim canvery well.3)我外祖父经常给我讲故事。My grandfather oftenme stories.4)我能问你一个问题吗？、难点语法May I _ you a questi