【福建专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案课时作业Unit1Friendship新人教版必修1

1、1课时作业（一）必修1 Unit 1 Friendship（ 限时： 35 分钟 ）I.单项填空1_ about the student， the teacher called his parents to find out whyhe was so often absent from class.AConcerning B ConcernCConcerned D To concern2 With a lot of difficult problems _ ， the manager felt like a cat onhot bricks.Ato settle B settlingC set

2、tled D being settled3 As the quality of the citys air continues to give rise to _ ， theresidents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.A concerns B compromiseC descriptions D emergency4 The police asked him to _ what he had seen in a report.A look for B take inC give up D set down5Its the love a

3、nd responsibility that have driven him to_ many hardshipsand survive.Ago into B go throughC look through D look into6 The naughty boy is a bit hard to deal with ， which_the trouble adaptingto the new environment.A makes for B adds toC focuses on D devotes to7 The police officers in our city work har

4、d_ the rest of us can live asafe life.Ain case B as ifC. in order that D . only if8. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during2the day , _accompanied by an adult.A. once B . whe n C . if D . uni ess9. What is it_ makes him a reliable man?A. what B . that C . whic

5、h D . how10 . Weshould consider the studentsrequest_ the school library providemore books on popular scie nee.A. that B . when C . which D . where11. Sam always pronounces my n ame wrong. Do you think he does it_ ?A. at prese nt B. on purposeC. at the end D. right away12 . As soon as little Tom had_

6、a little from shock, his first thoughtwas to get away.A. retur ned B . absorbedC. survived D . recovered13 . This is the first time that we_ a film in the newly- built cinematogether.A. see B . had seenC. have seen D . saw14 . The reporter has writte n_ articles about air pollutio n, hop ing tocall

7、the atte ntio n of all people to the problem.A. a series of B. a great deal ofC. a ple nty of D. a large amount of15 . _the product ion up by 60%, the compa ny has had ano ther excelle ntyear.A. For B . As C . Because D . Withn.完形填空After the earthquake hit northeast of Japan on March 11, 2011, many

8、touchingstories that I saw with my own eyes happe ned around me.3I had to walk home since all the _16_ had stopped after the quake.On my way home I _17_an old Japanes e lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread , which mademy heart _18_.A middle - aged Japa nese man was hold ing a sig n

9、that said ,“Please use our _19_.” He was _20_ his house for people to go to the restroom.My friend wan ted to _21= others.He stood in the cold with a sig nIf you areokay with a motorcycle , I will _22 ou to your house.” And then I saw him takeone gentleman home , all the way to a faraway place!Then

10、the next day I drove to _23_ my car with gas.There was a _24_ of gas _now and many gasoli ne stati ons were either closed or had very _25_ linesgot_26_ , si nee I was beh ind 15 cars.Fi nally, whe n it was my _27_ , the man smiledand said，“_28 this situation , we are only giving $30 worth of gas per

11、 person. Is that all right ? ” ofcourse. Im just glad that we are all able to _29_”I said.His smile gave me so much _30疏散)cen ter _31_ whe n people brought food toI saw a man at the evacuati on(three days that food had been brought to their423.A.start B . fill C . check D . wash24.A.plenty B. lack C

12、 . variety D . diversity25 . A.direct B. straight C . long D . short26 . A.worried B . luckyC. excited D . anno yed27 . A.time B . turn C . duty D . decision28 . A.Apart from B. Together withC. Because of D . In stead of29 . A.share B . offer C . tolerate D . tran sform30 . A.comfort B . pleasureC.

13、trouble D . en terta inment31. A.wait ing B . grabb ingC. sleep ing D . crying32 . A.promises B . rolescenter.However , after he wiped the tears , his next32 surprise33 that we are provided with food.Butpeoplein the city next toany food at all.Pleasego to that centeras well.” And when hearingthere i

14、s a bright future on the other side of this _ _3516. A.traffic B.rescueC. communicationD . bus in ess17. A.missed B.caughtC. noticed D .heard18. A.hungry B.soft C . broken D.warm19. A.toilet B.hotel C . hospitalD .house20. A.advertising B. ope ningC. repairing D.decorat ing21. A.encourage B . saveC.

15、 charge D . assist22. A.drive B .follow C . lead D.send“ Ime. I amverythat , I realizedus have nt 34him.It was the first time in5C. actions D . remarks33 . A.upset B . grateful C . surprised D . proud34 . A.bought B . suppliedC. prepared D . received35 . A.city B . cen ter C . less on D . disaster川.

16、阅读理解You are busy filling out the application form for a position you really need;lets assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or eventhat you completed your degree. Is nt it tempt ing to lie just a little, to claimon the form that your diploma（毕业文凭）represents a Harvard d

17、egree or that youfini shed an extra couple of years back at State Uni versity?More and more people are turning to an utter deceptio n（欺骗）like this to landtheir first jobs or to move ahead in their careers.For personnel officers, like mostAmerica ns, value degrees from famous schools. A job applica n

18、t may have a goodeducati on any way, but he or she assumes that cha nces of being hired are better with a diploma froma well-knownuniversity.Registrars（注册主任 ） at most well-knowncolleges say that they deal with dish on est claims like these at the rate of about one per week.Pers onnel officers do che

19、ck up on degrees listed on applicati on forms. If it turns out that anapplica nt is lying, most colleges are un willi ng to accuse the applicantdirectly. One Ivy League schoolrefers to them as “special cases” . Onewell-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says these c

20、laims are madebyno such people ”.To avoid complete lies,some job seekers claim that they “attended ” or “wereassociated with ” a college or university.After careful checking, a personnel officer may discover that“attending ” means being dismissed after one semester.It may be that“ being associated w

21、ith ”a college means that the job seeker visitedhis youngerbrother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of falseclaims says that the practice d ates back at least to the turn of the century thats whe n they bega n6keep ing records, an yhow.If you dont want to lie or eve n stretch th

22、e truth, there are compa nies that will sell you a fakediploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on adiploma from any number of non-existent colleges .The pricebeginsat around twenty dollarsfor a diploma from “Smoot StateUni versity ”. The prices in cre

23、ase rapidly for a degree from the“ Uni versity ofPurdue”. As there i s no Smoot State and the real school in In dia na is properly called PurdueUniversity, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.36. The writer mainly wants to tell us that_A. college degrees can now be purchased easilyB.

24、nowadays it is very hard for people to find jobsC. lying about college degrees is becoming a widespread problemD. employers are no Ion ger in terested in applica nts actual performa nces37.The underlined word_ “ utter ”in the second paragraph meansA. thorough B . carefulC. in complete D . spoke n38.

25、Once findingapplicantswith false diplomas, most colleges would _ .A keep the records of themB drive them out of collegeC avoid direct conflicts with themD accuse them of such behavior39We can learn from the passage that _ AUS employers value their job applicants with a degree from top universitiesB

26、University of Purdue and Purdue University are the same schoolC people with fake diplomas can get their first jobs in the US easilyD people pay the same price for a fake diploma from different universitiesIV .短文填词Saying “ thank you ” is one of the bases of good manners. Often we dont say7it well eno

27、ugh. We usually dont 40._ （ 忘记） to say “thank you” to41._ （ 陌生人 ） when they help us, but we do not always 42.e_ our thanksto our friends. But I think it is just as important to be 43.t_ to the formeras to the 44._ （后者）. We also need to say“thank you ” to the things45.h_ us so often but unable to spe

28、ak, such as air, water, trees, animalsand so on, because without 46._ ， we could not exist. But saying “thank you”is 47._ from enough. We should be willing to help others when they are48._ need. So, lets say “thank you ” to those that help us 49._ itis necessary.8参考答案课时作业（一）I.1.C 考查分词作状语的用法。 be conc

29、erned about 意为为 担心”。因为两 个部分的主语一致，所以其前省略了主语和系动词be。句意：因为担心这名学生，老师打电话给他的家长想查明他为什么如此经常地逃课。2.A 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为“ wi th +名词+不定式”的复合结构，其中的 不定式表示将来的动作。句意：由于有许多难题要解决，经理感觉就像热锅上的蚂蚁。3.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着城市空气质量持续引起担忧，居民被鼓励少放烟火。concern 意为“担心，忧虑”；compromise 意为“妥协，和解”；description意为“描述”；emergency 意为“突发事件”。根据句意可知 A 项正确。4.

30、D 考查动词短语辨析。set down 写下。句意：警察请他在报告中写下所看到的事。look for 寻找；take in 欺骗，吸收； giv e up 放弃。5.B 考查动词短语辨析。go through 经历； 经受； go into 进入； lookthrough 浏览；look into调查。句意：是爱心和责任使他经历了许多艰难困苦活了下来。6.B 考查动词短语辨析。add to “使（数量）增加；使（规模）扩大”。此处意为“增加了适应新环境的困难”。make for 有利于，促成；focus on 集中于；devote to 献身于。7.C 考查连词。 in case意为“以免，

31、万一”；as if 意为“好像”；in order that意为“为了”； only if 意为“只有”。句意：我们市的警官们工作很努力，目的是为了让 我们有一个安全的生活环境。根据语境可知，此处用in order that 引导目的状语从句。故C 项正确。& D 考查连词。句意：校规规定，任何孩子在白天都不允许出校门，除非有大人陪同。所以选 uni ess。9.B 考查强调句型。该句为强调句型的疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+is it that ？10.A 考查同位语从句。request 后面的同位语从句对它进行解释说明，不缺成分且 意思完整，9故选 that。11. B 考查短语辨析。o

32、n purpose 故意地。句意：萨姆总是叫错我的名字。你认为他是故意这样做的吗？at prese nt现在；at the end在结束时；right away 立刻。12. D 考查动词辨析。recover from 从中恢复。句意：小汤姆从震惊中稍一恢复，他的第一念头就是逃跑。return 返回；absorb 吸收；survive 幸免于难。13.C 考查固定句型。It/This is thefirst/secondtime that从句中用现在完 成时。14.A a series of 一连串的。 a great deal of 与 a large amount of 意为 大量的”，均

33、修饰不可数名词；C 项本身有误，应为 ple nty of。15.D 介词 with +宾语+副词”构成 with 的复合结构。n.2011 年 3 月 11 日日本发生了地震。本文叙述了作者在震后亲眼看到的感人故事， 从中他感受到了人们的良好品质。16.A 地震之后，所有车辆都停运了，因此“我”只好走回家。四个选项只有 traffic 与walk home 有关。17. C 在步行回家的路上，“我”注意到面包店门口有个日本老太太在向行人免费发放面包。这里用 n oticed 表示“注意到”。A 项意为“错过”；B 项意为“抓住”；D 项意 为“听到”。18.D 与文章开头的“ touchin

34、gstories ”呼应，本题选D,表示在三月寒冷的天气里，这幕情景温暖了 “我”的心。 hungry 饥饿的；soft 温柔的；broken 破碎的。19.A 下文说让人们使用他家的厕所(res troom)， 因此选A 本题的关键是理解后面 的“ restroom ”的含义。20.B 他打开自己的家门，允许人们使用他家的厕所。这里用opening 表示“打开， 开放”。advertise 做广告； repair 修理；decorate 装饰。21.D“我”的一个朋友也想帮助别人，于是他站在寒风中，举着个牌子。根据语境 判断选 D,表示“帮助”。22.A 牌子上写着“假如你愿意坐摩托车，那么我愿意驾车送你回家。”这里用 drive 表示“开车送某人”。follow 跟随；lead 领导；send 派遣，派10送。23.B 根