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1、1课时作业(十六)必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement(限时:35 分钟)I.单项填空C. injured; was D . injured; werepaid special atte nti on to.worth readi ng.that there would be a dow npour at noon.5 . She_ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopp ing at thedepartme nt store.6 . They would rather spe nd time_than_
2、in the street.A. read; wan der B . read; wan deri ngC. in readi ng; to wan der D . read ing; wan der7 . Although the used car seems in good_ , it cannot run too fast.A. state B . situati on C . occasi on D . con diti on8 . Its a good idea. But who is going to_the pla n?injured.There are 30 peopleres
3、cued at once.A. injuring; were B.injuring; wasin the trafficaccide ntbutthe2 . At the routine officemeeting,the headmasterinsistedtha ttheproblemsA. referred to being B.referred tobeC. refer to being Drefer to be3 . His first bookisof greatuse for our course.Buthis latest oneisA. better BmoreC . muc
4、h D .very4 . Heto go to Beiji ng todaybut he postp oned the trip whe n he heardA. was intending B.would intendC. had intended D.inten dedA. tur ned dow n BdealtwithC. took after Dcame across2I think Tom and Greg will.3Aset aside B carry outC take in D get through9 In 1863, President Lincoln issued a
5、 declaration calling for the last Thursday of November_ as a day of Thanksgiving.A being observed B observedC observing D to be observed10 The man was observed _ into the house and help himself to what heliked before the owner came back.A slip B to slip C slipping D slipped11 The shop owner will get
6、 all these goods ordered _ to the customerstoday.A to deliver B deliveringC deliver D delivered12It is the farmers who provide us with food, yet they are _ by somecitizens.his passport.A hit B knockedC occurred D beat15 Hes very hard - working. _ , but I still dont think hes the right man for the jo
7、b.A looked forward to BC looked back upon D13 He failed the mid hadwasted. lookeddownuponlookhowmuchA he realized Bdid he realizeC he had realized Dhad he realized14Onhis way to the airport,it_him all of a sudden that he had forgotten4A Its a good idea B No problemC Thats true D Im sorryn.完形填空5Years
8、 ago, there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passi on forart collect in g.Together , they traveled around the world , addi ng only the_16_art treasures to theircollecti on.One year, as win ter approached, _17_en gulfed( 吞没)the n ati on , and the young man leftto_18_ i
9、s country.After only a few short weeks, his father received atelegram.His beloved son was 19 in action. The art collector 20 awaited more n ews, _21_he wouldn ever see his son aga in. With in days, his fears were_22_.The young man had died while rush ing a fellow soldier to a doctor.Upset and_23, th
10、e old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sad ness. OnChristmas morning , a knock on the door awake ned the_24 old man.As he ope ned the door, he wasgreeted by a_25_with a large package in his han ds.He introduced himself to the old man by saying, I was a_ 26_of your sonwas the one he was 2
11、7_when he died.May I come in for a few moments? I have something to showyou. ”As the two bega n to_28_ , the soldier told of how the mans son had told every one of his , notto mention his fathers, _29_ of fine art. “ I am no_30_ ” , saidthe soldier ,“ but I want to give you this.”As the old man unwr
12、apped the package , he saw a portrait( 画像)of his son.Though the worldwould_31_on sider it the work of a genius, the pain ti ng featured theyoung mans face_32 _trik ing detail.Overcome with emotion , the man_33_the soldier.After the soldier left , the old man put thepainting above the fireplace , pus
13、hing_34_ thousands of dollars worth of art.His task completed , theold man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the _35_ he had bee n give n.16. A.latest B . richestC. finest D . cheapest6C. fighting D . dying17. A.flood Bfire C . storm D . war18. A.save Bhelp C . serve D . build19. A.miss
14、ing Bacting720.A.calmly B . anxiouslyC. quietly D . secretly29 . A.descripti on B . loveC. sense D . understanding30 . A.artist B . bus in essma nC. hero D . rep orter31. A.sometimes B . n everC. ofte n D . still32 . A.for B . of C . in D . on33 . A.tha nked B . questio nedC. welcomed D . treated34
15、. A.down B . up C . aside D . off35 . A.treasure B . giftC. souve nir D . package川.阅读理解Alone Together,an amazing description of our changing tech no logy, is21. A.fearing BdoubtingC. wondering Dexpecting22. A.completed BdoubledC. removed D . con firmed23.A.nervous B . tiredC. lonely D . frightened24
16、.A.sad B . puzzled C . angry D . worried25 . A.farmer Bsoldier C . pain ter Dseller26 .A.guarphotographerC. part ner D . friend27 . A.rescu ing BcarryingC. guard ing D . hidi ng28 .A.argumove C . talk D . eatrelati on shipwithSocial Studies of8writte n by Sherry Turkle,an MIT professor of theScience
17、 and Tech no logy.In the books first half, devoted to robots, Turkle gives out toys like theTamagotchi,Furby, and Zhu Zhu robotichamster(仓鼠),then explores childrensdeepattachme ntsto the creatures and assessments of whether they arealive.Suchquasi-petsset the psychological stagefor what Turkleis rea
18、lly worriedabout:robotlovers. One womaneven says that if arobot acted likeit cared, shedtradein herboyfrie nd.The books second half explores the“network ”一 instant messages, soci alnetworks,confessionalwebsites, and the like and how it reshapes the self.Fiftee n-year-oldssend and receive close to 6
19、, 000 messages a mon th. “ Theycom muni cate all day but are not sure if they have conn ected.They develop frien dships on socialnetworking sites and then wonder if they are amongfriends. ” In texting, a typical question is “Whereare you ? ”, not an open-ended one like“ How areyou ?” Just as robots
20、produce confusion about whether one is alone or with another, Turkle sighs.“ We_are_connected_to_each_other,_but_strangely_more_alone._ ”“ What cant be deni ed( 否认)is that tech no logy, with all its faults, makes life a lot easier. Itallows us to get in touch with more people in less time; it can ma
21、keconversationsimple no smalltalk required. But are any of those feelings equalto the ki nd we feel whe n en gaged in a real,face-to-face sett ing? On li ne, you canignore others feeli ngs. In a text message, you can avoid eye con tact. A nu mber of studies have foundthat this gen erati on of tee ns
22、 is beco ming unconcern ed. That does nt spell disaster, but it does meanwe might want to start thinking about the way we want to live. Weve gone through terribly rapid change,and some of these things just need a little sorting out. ” Turkle says.This book is not to be missed and worthy of every dol
23、lar you spe nd.36. In her book, Turkle worries that_A. the robotic creatures are not aliveB. all women would fall in love with robots9C. children are addicted to keeping animal petsD more people are lost in the world of technology37 What can be implied from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A I
24、nternet sets us apart from each other.B Social network is not the real world.C Internet brings us closer to each other.D Messages are used a lot in peoples daily life.38 If a child keeps using messages a lot, he or she may _ A get engaged in small talksB care little for others feelingsC get stuck in
25、 many disastersD well sort out personal relationship39 The purpose of writing this passage is to _ A recommend a good book to readersB urge people to keep away from technologyC analyze the dangers of keeping robots as loversD explore the relationship between human and technologyIV .短文填词A 95 -year -o
26、ld American woman named Nola Ochs is the oldest college graduate in40._ ( 历史 ). She loves learning all her life though her 41._ ( 教育 )was interrupted several times. There is an English proverb, “ Its never 42._old to learn. ” The oldest college graduate is 43.i_ in learning and she has44.s_ a good e
27、xample for us young students. I need to work harder at my lessonsso 45._ one day my dream will 46.c_true. My deskmate Zhang Hong isa top student in my grade. 47.W_ impresses me most is that she uses everyminute she can 48._ (腾出) to study. Its time for me to learn 49._the old woman and catch up with
28、Zhang Hong.参考答案课时作业(十六)I .1.D injured in the trafficaccident 作定语修饰 people , the injured 意为伤10者”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数。2.B 考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。 该 句 可 以 是 theheadmaster insisted that theproblems which had bee n referred to should be paid special atte nti on to.”。 由此可以看出,referred to 为过去分词作后置定语;insist 后的宾语从句用should +
29、动词原 形”,should被省略。句意:在例行办公会议上,校长坚持提及的问题应给予特别的关注。3.A 考查副词的用法。be well worth doing“很值得做.。由句意他的第一本书对我们的课程很有用,但他最新出的这一本更值得一读”可知应选A 项。4.C 考查动词的时态。由句意“他打算今天去北京,但当他听说中午会有大雨后,他就推迟了出行”可知,intend 所表示的动作发生在 postpone 之前,故应选 C 项,即用过去 完成时态。5.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:昨天在百货商店购物时,她遇上了她的一位老朋友。turn down 拒绝;deal with 对付,处理;take afte
30、r长得像,性格类似于,效仿;come across穿过,越过,偶然遇见。6.D 考查固定结构。第一个空考查 spend time (in)doing sth “花费时间做某事”;第二个空考查 would rather do than do结构,意为“宁愿做.也不做. 。句意:他们宁愿把时间花在读书上也不在街上闲逛。7.D 考查名词辨析。condition 状况,条件。in good condition状况良好。 句意:尽管这辆二手车似乎状况良好, 但它跑不快。state 状态;situation 处境,形势;occasion 时刻,场合。8.B 考查动词短语辨析。carry out a pla
31、n 执行计划,符合题意。set aside 挤出,匀出;take in欺骗,吸收,理解;get through 完成。9.D 考查非 谓语动词。the last Thursday of November 与 observe 之间是动宾关系,且所表示动作是 将来时,所以用不定式的被动语态作宾补。句意:在1863 年,林肯总统签署了一个宣言,主张把每年十一月的最后一个星期四定为感恩节。故选Do10.B 考查非谓语动词。observe sb do sth 变为被动语态时不定式的符号to 不省略, 即11sb be observed to do sth。11.D 考查过去分词作宾补。结构是get th
32、ese goodsdelivered, ordered作后置定 语。12.B 句意: 是农民为我们提供粮食,但有些城里人却瞧不起(look down upon) ”他们。look forward to 期盼;look back upon 回顾;look up to尊敬,均不符合句意。13.B 考查动词的时态和倒装句的用法。only 引导状语位于句首 时,需要使用倒装结构,而该状语 only then 表明了动作发生在过去,故选B 项。14.A 考查固定句型。It hits/hit sb that意为“某人突然想到”。15.C 由转折连词 but 可知前面是对他工作努力的事实表示肯定。n.一个非
33、常富有的父亲和他挚爱的儿子都喜欢收藏艺术珍宝。然而,年轻人在保家卫 国的战争中,为了救一名战士不幸牺牲。在圣诞节早上,孤独伤心的父亲被一阵敲门声惊醒,他收到了最宝贵的“艺术珍藏品” 被救的战士送来的他儿子的画像。16.C 他们一起环游世界,只寻找最精美的(finest) 艺术珍宝来收藏。17.D 根据下文可知,年轻人参战以保家卫国。故此处指战争吞没了整个国家。18.C serve the country“为国家服务”,即保卫祖国。19.A 在仅几个星期以后,父亲接到一份电报,他深爱的儿子失踪了。根据下句中的“_21_ he would never see his son again”可知此处 missing “失踪” 正确。20.B 艺术收藏家焦急地(anxiously) 等待更多的消息。A 意为“平静地”;C 意为“安 静地”;D 意为“秘密地”。21.A 害怕再也见不到他的儿子。故 fear “害怕,畏惧”正确。根据下句中的“ With in days , his fears ”也可知答案。22.D 几天后,他的恐惧被证实(confirmed) 了。年轻人在送战友去看病时身亡。23 . C 这位老人在不安和孤独中伤心地面对将要到来的圣诞节。根据语境可知Ion ely “孤独的”正确。 A 意为“
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