【增分精讲精炼】2014年高考英语语法复习专题巧突破第一部分专项专讲：特殊句式

1、倒装句的五大句型： NAOSH句型一： N 代表 none, neither, nor, not, never, hardly, little, seldom等否定词，以及由 no构成的否定短语如at no time, by no means 等置于句首的部分倒装20112013 课标区高考考点统计考情解读、年份 数量201320122011合计从近几年咼考试题 分析可知，部分倒装是 倒装句考查中的主体； 强调句主要考查强调句 的基本结构；省略句主 要和非谓语动词一块考 查；主谓一致常常和动 词的时态、语态一起考 查。总的来说，特殊句 式考查的综合性和情景 性越来越强。倒装句66517强调句3

2、3410省略句2204主谓一致3227反意疑问句0123祈使句1225感叹句0022特殊句式及其他ilifTilifT高看I I弱考1.（2013 福建高考）Not until he went through real hardship_ the love we have forour families is importa nt.A.had he realizedB . did he realizeC. he realizedD . he had realized解析：选 B 考查倒装和动词的时态。句意：直到他经历了真正的困难他才意识到对家人的爱的重要性。notun til 位于句首时，后面

3、的句子采用部分倒装结构；同时，realize 这一动作发生在“经历”之后，此处不表示“过去的过去”，故用一般过去时。2.（2013 江苏高考）“ Never for a sec on d,” the boy says, “_that my father wouldcome to my rescue.A . I doubtedB . do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt解析：选 D 考查倒装和时态。句意：这个男孩说：“我从来没有怀疑过我爸爸会来救我。”表示否定意义的短语 never for a seco nd 位于句首，句子需要部分倒装，根据句意可知

4、 男孩是在回忆父亲救他时的情景，因此用一般过去时态，答案为D。3.（2013 辽宁高考）At no time_ the rules of the game .It was unfair to punish them.A . they actually brokeB . do they actually breakB. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken解析：选 C 考查倒装句。at no time 意为决不，根本不”。当含有否定词的介词短 语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式。另外，句子中的was 表明空白处说的是过去的情况，所以

5、选 C。句型二：A 代表 as/though，表示虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句时用部分倒装（2009 重庆高考）Unsatisfied_ with the payment, he took the job just to get somework experie nee.A . though was heB. though he wasC.he was thoughD. was he though解析：选 B 考查倒装句。句意：虽然他对那份工作的报酬不满意，但是他为了得到一 些工作经验还是接受了它。在让步状语从句中，可以将从句中的表语提前，构成“表语+though/as + 主语+ , ”。

6、句型三：O 代表 only ,“only +状语”置于句首时，句子用部分倒装1.（2013 新课标全国卷n）Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent_properly in this hospital.A.can be the patients treatedB.can the patie nts be treatedC . the patie nts can be treatedD . treated can be the patie nts解析：选 B 考查倒装。句意：只有增加 50%的医生，病人才能在这家医院得到妥善治

7、疗。only 位于句首修饰介词短语时，句子要用部分倒装。2 . （2013 江西高考）Only when he apologizes for his rudeness_to him again.A . I will speakB . will I speakC . do I speakD . I speak解析：选 B 考查倒装和时态。句意：只有当他为他的粗鲁道歉时，我才会再和他说话。“only +状语或者状语从句”臵于句首时，主句应用部分倒装；根据句意可知，主句应用一 般将来时。句型四：S 代表 so/such, so/such . that .结构中，当 so/such 位于句首时，其后的

8、句子 用部分倒装（2009 山东高考）So sudden_that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB . the attack didC.was the attackD. the attack was解析：选 C 考查倒装结构。在 so .that 结构中，“so+形容词/副词部分”位于句首时, 主句的主谓一般采用部分倒装形式，如果谓语动词为be 的一般现在时或一般过去时，则使用完全倒装形式。本句的正常语序为The attack was so sudden that the en emy had no time toescap

9、e，故选 C 项。句型五：H 代表 here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, away, on the wall, in the room 等表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首时，句子用全部倒装1.（2010 陕西高考）John opened the door. There_he had never seen before.A . a girl did standC. did a girl stand解析：选 D 考查完全倒装。副词there,约翰打开门，他从来没见过的一位女孩站在那儿。2.（2010 重庆高考）At the meeting

10、 place, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingC. does lie Chongqing解析：选 A 考查倒装。表示方位的介词短语the Jialing River 位于句首，故此处应该用全部倒装。a|强调句解题的三大角度角度一：掌握基本句式，以不变应万变高考感悟高考感悟1 . （2013 新课标全国卷n）It was only after he had read the papers_ Mr.Grossrealized the task before him was extremely difficult to

11、 complete.A . whe nB . thatC . whichD . what解析：选 B 考查强调句型。句意：看到那些文件后，格罗斯先生才意识到他面前的任务完成起来是极其困难的。本题是强调句型，强调时间状语。注意It is/was . that/who .是强调句的标志，去掉后，句子依然完整。2 . （2010 四川高考）lf you have a job,_yourself to it and fin ally youll succeed.A . do devoteB . dont devoteC . devotingD . not devoting解析：选 A 考查特殊句型。本

12、句为“祈使句+ and+陈述句”句型；do 是对谓语动词B. a girl stoodD. stood a girlhere 等位于句首，应用完全倒装句式。句意：of the Yangtze River and the Jialing RiverB. Chongqing liesD . does Chongqing lieAt the meet ing place of the Yan gtze River anddevote 的强调。“规律总结规律总结强调句型的基本结构：It is/was +被强调部分 + that/who +其他部分。点津1.强调句的判别方法是：去掉 It is/was

13、和 that/who 后句子仍然完整。否则，不是强调 句。It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.（ 2011 陕西高考）TNot how much we do but how much love we put i nto what we do that ben efits our work most.2.被强调的部分是时间或地点状语时，不用when或 where 而应用 that。It was in the park that Tom lost

14、his watch.3.强调谓语动词时在其前面加 do/does/did。He did write to you last week.角度二：拓宽思维，注意变式与特殊形式“力力高考感高考感悟必悟必1._ （2013 天津高考 ）It was notuntil near the end of the letter_ she mentioned her own pla n.A . thatB. whereC. whyD . when解析：选 A 考查强调句型。句意：直到将近信的结尾她才提及了自己的计划。本题的题干为强调句型，被强调部分为not until near the end of the l

15、etter，故选 A。2._ （2011 四川高考 ）Was it on a Ionely island_ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A . whereB. thatC. whichD . what解析：选 B 考查强调句型。强调句的结构是：It is/was +被强调的部分+ that/who +句子的其他部分”，表示“正是” 或“就是”。强调句型的一般疑问句结构：Is/Wasit .that/who .? 力力规律总规律总结结1.变式是指强调句型的疑问句形式，以及疑问句作宾语。试比较：It was in the park

16、 that he met our new teacher.TWas it i n the park that he met our new teacher?TWhere was it that he met our new teacher?TI want to know where it was that he met our new teacher.2.特殊形式是指对not until .的强调。试比较：It was not un til I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but

17、 also itsweather.（2012 湖南高考）TIdid nt realize this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather un tilIcame here.角度三：擦亮“火眼金睛”，识别“变形金刚”变形一：强调句型与状语从句/ /么么“高考高考感悟感悟（2011 福建高考）lt was April 29, 2011 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walkedinto the palace hall of the weddi ng cere mony.A

18、 . thatB. whenC. si neeD. before解析：选 B 考查状语从句。学生易误认为该句为强调句而选that,但去掉 It was 及 that后，April 29,2011 不可以单独作时间状语，所以不是强调句型。此处用when 引导状语从句。规律总结规律总结注意区别强调句型和状语从句。试比较：1It was at midni ght that I got back home yesterday.昨天午夜我回到了家里。（强调句）It was midni ght whe n/before I got back home yesterday.当我昨天回到家里时，已经是午夜了。

19、/昨天我还没到家就到了午夜了。（状语从句）2It was two years ago that I bega n to lear n En glish.我是在两年前开始学英语的。（强调句）It is two years since I bega n to lear n En glish.我学英语两年了。（状语从句）变形二：强调句型与定语从句/ /么么高考感高考感悟悟（2011 重庆高考）一 Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?Of course, I have .It was in our village_it was made.A .

20、 thatB . whereC. whenD . which解析：选 A 考查强调句型。问话人询问对方是否看过山楂树之恋这部电影，答话人回答说当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。本句是强调句，被强调的部分是地点状语 in our village。规律总结规律总结注意区别强调句型和定语从句。试比较：1It was the room where the important meeting was once held.（ 定语从句 ）2It was in the room that the important meeting was once held.（ 强调句）m|省略句的两大命题热点热点一

21、：状语从句的省略高考感悟高考感悟1.（2013 江西咼考）Ifto look after luggage for some one else, inform the police aton ce.A.askedB. to askC.aski ngD . having asked解析：选 A 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有人要求为他照看行李，请马上报警。根据 inform the police 可知，ask 和其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，所以用ask 的过去分词形式。完整的句子是 If you are asked to look after luggage for some one else, in

22、form the police at once. ”。2. （2013 浙江高考）There are some health problems that, when _ in time, canbecome bigger ones later on.A . not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD . not having been treated解析：选 A 考查省略。句意：有一些健康问题，如果不及时处理，过些时候会变成比较严重的问题。 when not treated in time 是 when some health pr

23、oblems are not treated in time 的 省略。s s 规律总结规律总结在状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致或从句的主语是it，且从句中含有 be 动词，可以将从句的主语和 be 动词一起省略。1He n ever speaks uni ess （he is） spoke n to.除非跟他说话，否则他从不说话。2He stood at the gate as if （he was） to say someth ing.他站在门口好像要说什么。3All the photographs in this book, uni ess （they are） stated other

24、wise, date from the 1950s.（2012陕西高考）这本书里所有的照片，除非有说明的，否则，都要追溯到20 世纪 50 年代。热点二：不定式的省略高考高考感悟感悟Z/Z（2013 新课标全国卷I）The driver wan ted to park his car n ear the roadside but was asked by位于句首时，其后的句子用部分倒装，be absorbed in “ 专注于”the police_ .A . not to doB . not toC. not doD. do not解析：选 B 考查省略。句意：那名司机想把车停靠在路边，但是

25、警察不允许他这样做。为了避免重复，常常省略与前文相同的部分，只保留不定式符号to。补充完整后应为wasasked by the police not to park his car near the roadside ”。规律律总结必总结必z在动词不定式结构中，为了避免重复，常常省略不定式结构中的动词，只保留to。1I asked him to see the film, but he did nt want to.2一 Will you join the game?Id be glad to.点津如果承前省略的不定式中含有be 或 have 时，be 和 have 不能省略。1一 Are y

26、ou a doctor?No, but I used to be.2一 He has nt fini shed the work.But he ought to have.应用落头体验1. （2013 保定市高三二模 ）No way_to Japanese over the issue of Diaoyu Islands.A . we will give upB. will we give upC. we will give inD . will we give in解析：选 D 句意：对于钓鱼岛的问题我们绝不会向日本让步。否定词位于句首时，其 后的句子用部分倒装；give in to 向”

27、让步”。2. （2013 开圭寸市高三二模）Not until I came home last night_ his homework.He wasvery tired.A . finished my childB. my child had finishedC. my child finishedD. did my child finish解析：选 D 句意：昨晚直到我回到家我的孩子才完成了作业，他非常疲惫。not until位于句首时，后面的主句用部分倒装。3 . （2013 重庆一中高三二模）So absorbed_ in the experime nt that he did nt

28、evenno tice it was already over 12 oclock.A . did heB . he didC . was heD . he was解析：选 C 句意：他太专注于这次试验了，甚至没注意到已经12 点多了。当 so/such4.（2013 吉林市高三二模）Hearing the bell ringing, out_.A . rushing the childrenB.were rushing the childrenC. rushed the childrenD. the children rushed解析：选 C 句意：听到铃响，孩子们冲了出来。表示地点、时间或

29、方位的副词或介词短语臵于句首时，句子用全部倒装。5.（2013 北京海淀一模）lt is not their interest but the need of the market _in flue nces stude nts choices of college majors.A . thatB. whichC . whatD . who解析：选 A 句意：不是兴趣而是市场需求影响着大学生的择业选择。考查强调句型It is/was +被强调部分+ that +其他部分。6 . （2013 宁波四中考前模拟）一 I wo nder_ Mr. Black cha nged his mi nd

30、to take partin the moveme nt.After he liste ned to the speech by Mr. King.A . whe n was itB . whe n was it thatC . whe n it wasD . whe n it was that解析：选 D 句意：我想知道到底什么时候布莱克先生改变主意参加这项活动的。”“他听了金先生的演讲之后。”此处强调句型的特殊疑问句充当宾语从句，应选D。7 . （2013 成都石室中学考前模拟）一 Where did you meet your old friend?It was in the super

31、market_ I was doing some shopp ing with my husba nd.A . thatB . whereC . whe nD . which解析：选 B 句意：“你在什么地方遇见老朋友的？”“是在我和丈夫一起买东西的超市。” 把两句合起来应是 It was in the supermarket_ I was doing some shopping withmy husband that I met my old friend.，空格内引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语，故用 whereo8 . （2013 长春市高三二模）Jerry has promised t

32、o keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone eventhough_ .A . ask ing toB . to be askedC . to askD . asked to解析：选 D 句意：Jerry 答应保守秘密，因此他不会告诉任何人，即使别人问也不会。考查省略句，补全应为even though (he was) asked to (tell the secret)。岂何岂何I主谓一致、反意豊问句、祈使句、感叹句二形容词和副词的比较等级和倍数表达法主谓一致、反意豊问句、祈使句、感叹句二形容词和副词的比较等级和倍数表达法nI主谓一致的两大关注点关注点一

33、：连接词与主谓一致高考高考感悟感悟 1. （2013 福建高考）The famous musician, as well as his students,_to perform at theope ning ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A . were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD . has been invited解析：选 B 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：那位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请 在 2012 年台北花博会的开幕式上演出。首先，结合句意可知应用一般过去时描述过去的行 为；

34、其次，as well as 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应和前面的主语保持人称和数的一致， 本句谓语应与 the famous musician 致，用第三人称单数形式，故选B。2._ （2013 江苏高考）Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others_esse ntial to their developme nt.A . isB. areC. wasD . were解析：选 A考查主谓一致和时态。从题干可以看出本题的主语是students innermotivati on，因此谓语动词用单数形

35、式。根据题中的Gen erally 可知应用一般现在时态。故选A。3._ （2013 湖南高考 ）The university estimates that living expenses for international students_around $8,450 a year, which_a burde n for some of them.A . are; isB . are; areC . is; areD . is; is解析：选 A 考查主谓一致。句意：那所大学估计，对国际学生来说，一年的生活开销 大约是 8 450 美元，这对其中一些学生来说是一个负担。第一空的主语是liv

36、ing expenses,故谓语动词用复数形式；第二空的主语是which，指代的是前面整个句子，因此谓语动词用单数。规律总结1 .就近原则：由 or, either . or ., neither . nor ., not only . but also .等连接两个或两 个以上的并列主语时，采用就近一致原则，即谓语动词和与它最近的主语在人称和数上保持 一致。Either you or I am going to be in charge of this matter.2. 就远原则：主语部分包括as well as, rather tha n, but, except, with, toge

37、ther with, alongwith 等连接其他名词时，谓语动词的形式应与前面的主语保持一致。Tom as well as two of his friends was in vited to the party.3.意义一致原贝9:no /each/every/ma ny a +单数名词+ and+no/each/every/ma ny a +单数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。Every man and every woma n has a good reas on to be proud of the work done by their fathers.关注点二：分数/不定量词作主语

38、时的两种情况 力力高考感高考感悟悟1._（2011 安徽高考）The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of whichsaved forother purposes.A . isB . areC. wasD . were解析：选 D 考查主谓一致和时态。句意：这家工厂使用了65%的原材料，其余的节省下来以作他用。 后半句中的the rest of which 中的 which 指的是 raw materials,所以谓语动词用复数，再结合前半句中的时态可判断D 项正确。2. （2011 湖南高考）One-third

39、of the country_covered with trees and the majority ofthe citize ns_ black people.A . is; areB. is; isC . are; areD . are; is解析：选 A 考查主谓一致。句意：这个国家的三分之一被树覆盖，而且大多数公民是黑人。在第一空中，one-third of the country 指一个国家的三分之一 ”，后面的谓语动词应用单数形式。在第二空中，the majority 后面的 citizens 为复数意义，故谓语动词用复数形式。规律总结规律总结w w1 . the rest, al

40、l, most, the majority,百分数、分数等指代名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词 与名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。1About 60% of the work was done yesterday.2About one third of the stude nts in our class are from the coun tryside.2.由 a kind of, kinds of, an amount of, amounts of, a quantity of, quantities of 跟名词或“名 词+ of thiskind ”等作主语时，谓语动词与of 之前的名词

41、保持一致。1This kind of apples tastes good and sells well.2Apples of this kind taste good and sell well.反意疑问句、祈使句和感叹句的三大注意点注意点一：反意疑问句用于主从复合句中，疑问句一般应与主句的主谓语保持一致，但如 果 主 句 的 主 语 是 第 一 人 称 时 ， 疑 问 句 一 般 应 与 从 句 的 主 谓 语 保 持 一 致1 . （2012 江苏高考）There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,_ ?A. is ther

42、eB . isnt thereC. is heD. isnt he解析：选 A 考查反意疑问句。陈述部分中含有表示否定意义的词little，所以反意疑问句用肯定形式，首先排除 B、D 两项；陈述部分为 there be 句型，故反意疑问句应用 is there， 故选 A 项。2.（2011 上海高考）lt does nt matter if they want to come to your party,_ ?A . does nt itB . does itC. dont theyD. do they解析：选 B题干中主句为 It does nt matter，反意疑问句应与主句保持一致，

43、故选 B 项。3.（2011 重庆高考）I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did,_ ?A . could heB . did nt IC. did nt youD. could they解析：选 B 考查反意疑问句。句意：我告诉他们并非每个人都可以跑得和你一样快，不是吗？在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是一个主从复合句，附加疑问句一般要与主句一致。 本句含有一个宾语从句且主句为“I told them . ”，故答案选 B 项。注意点二：祈使句做题的关键是弄清是祈使句还是非谓语动词作状语，主要句型“祈使句+ and/or+陈述句”

44、1.（2012 重庆高考）Before you quit your job,_ how your family would feel aboutyour decisi on.A . considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered解析：选 A 考查祈使句。前面是 Before 引导的时间状语从句，故后面是主句。分析 题干可知此处是省略了主语you 的祈使句。故选 A 项。2.（2012 北京高考 ）_at the door before you enter my room, please.A . KnockB . KnockingC . Kn

45、ockedD . To kn ock解析：选 A 考查祈使句。句意：在你进入我的房间之前，请先敲门。本句是祈使句， 所以用动词原形。3 . （2011 山东高考）Find ways to praise your children often , _ youll find they willope n their hearts to you.A . tillB . orC. andD. but解析：选 C 考查句式结构。这是一个“祈使句+ and +陈述句”结构。句意：经常找C . as many asD . as much as一些方法表扬你的孩子们，你会发现他们将会向你敞开心扉。 后面的陈述

46、句表达的是前面祈 使句顺承的结果，所以用 and。如果陈述句表达的是与前面祈使句相反的结果，则用or。注意点三：感叹句的两种基本模式：What + （a/an） + （形容词）+名词（主语+谓语）！与How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！应注意感叹句作动词宾语时的情况1.（2011 辽宁高考）_a strange plant! Ive never seen it before.A . WhichB . WhatC. HowD. Whether解析：选 B 考查感叹句。句意：多么奇怪的植物啊！我以前从没见过。此处为“What+ a/an + adj. + n. + it is/was”的省略结构，

47、故 B 项正确。2.（2011 北京高考）The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems wewould face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why解析：选 A 考查名词性从句。句意：这个惊人的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么严重的问题。结合句意可知答案为A，此处 what 引导的宾语从句是一个感叹句。形容词和副词比较等级及倍数表达法的两大考点考点一：形容词和副词比较等级（包括比较级和最高级）（一）比较等级的常见句型勿勿“高考感悟高考感悟1.（2013 新课标全国卷I）Tony can hardly boil an e

48、gg, still_ cook dinner.A . lessB . littleC . muchD . more解析：选 A 考查习惯用语。句意：托尼几乎不会煮鸡蛋，更何况做饭呢。still less 意为“何况，更不用说”，符合句意。2 . （2013 新课标全国卷n）It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is putforward, well make do with it.A . a good oneB . a better oneC . the best oneD . a best one解析：选 B 考查形容词比较级。句意：它

49、或许不是一个好建议，但在更好的建议被提出之前，我们先凑合一下。此处暗含比较，表示“一条更好的建议”，是泛指，故选 B。3 . （2013 江西高考 ）There are a small number of people involved, possibly_ twenty.A . as few asB . as little as解析：选 A 考查固定搭配。句意：只有少数人被卷入进来，可能只有 20 人。as few as只有（用于强调数量出乎意料得少）”，符合句意。4.（2013 天津高考）1 think watching TV every evening is a waste of tim

50、e there are meaningful thi ngs to do.A . lessB . moreC. the leastD. the most解析：选 B 考查形容词的比较级。句意：我认为每天晚上看电视是浪费时间，因为有更有意义的事可以去做。根据句意可知，此处应用meaningful 的比较级形式，故选B。 规规律总结律总结比较等级的常见句型有：两者比较，用“比较级+tha n”表示。表示两者之间较 ”的那个”用“ the+比较级+ n.+ of the two + n.”。表示“越”，就越” ”用“the+比较级，the+比较级”。（4）as+ adj ./adv.原级+ as .

51、表示“和” 一样”。（5）not as/so+ adj ./adv.原级+ as 表示“不如 ”。1In an cie nt times, people rarely travelled long dista nces and most farmers only travelled asfar as the local market.（2010 上海高考）在古代，人们很少进行长距离旅行，大多数农民到的最远的地方就是当地市场。2I have seldom seen my mother so pleased with my progress as she is now.（2010 全国卷I）我很少

52、见到妈妈像现在这样对我的进步感到满意。3Im not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never hadas tiring a day as today.我今天把房间彻底打扫完之后感到非常疲惫，从未像今天这样疲惫过。（二）比较等级前常用的修饰语/ /么么高考感高考感悟么悟么（2013 辽宁高考 ）This is by far_ movie that I have ever seen.A . an inspiringB . a much inspiringC. the most i

53、nspiringD. the more inspiring解析：选 C 考查形容词的比较等级。句意：这是我曾看过的最鼓舞人心的电影了。byfar 可用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级。根据 that 从句的描述可知，应该选择 C 项，即用最高级形式。“the+比较级”常常要与由 of 构成的短语连用。S S 规律总规律总结弘结弘 比较等级前常用的修饰语有： a little, a bit, slightly, much, a lot, a great deal, any, far, by far,even, still 等。The film is, I have to say, not a

54、bit in teresti ng.Why? Its far more interesting than the films I have ever seen.（2011 江西高考）我不得不说这部电影一点意思也没有。为什么？它比我以前看过的所有电影都有趣多了。（三） 否定词+比较级=最高级高考高考感悟感悟（2011 江西高考）一 How was your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive n ever had_ one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant解析

55、：选 B 考查形容词比较级的用法。否定词加比较级往往表示最高级的概念。如：He could nt have done better.他做得再好不过了。句意：你最近的四川之行怎么样？再好不过了。”故选 B。“规律总结规律总结* *“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义：Mr. Steve nson is great to work for I really could nt ask for a better boss.（2011 全国卷n） 为斯蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好，我真的找不到比他更好的老板了。（四） 擦亮“火眼金睛”，识别出“隐藏”的比较等级高考高考感悟感悟Z/Z（2012 北京高考）Many

56、 people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs_ .A . someB. lessC. muchD. more解析：选 D 考查比较级。句意：很多人捐献了那种血型的血，然而，血库还需要更多（那种血）。根据句意可判断，应用表示肯定意义的比较级形式。故D 项正确。“规律总结规律总结* *比较等级的其他表达法：1The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much the better.（2012 全国 卷I）结果对我们

57、来说并不是非常重要，但如果我们确实赢了，那就更好了（在赢与不赢两者之间比较）。2Next to biology, I like physics best.（2012 全国卷n-）我最喜欢的是生物，其次是物理。考点二：倍数表达法高考感悟高考感悟1. （2013 安徽高考）lts said that the power plant is now_large as what it was.A . twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD . much twice解析：选 A 考查倍数表达法。句意：据说这个发电厂现在是以前的两倍大。倍数表达 法有多种，此处考查的是倍数词+ a

58、s+形容词/副词原级+ as+其他”结构，故选 A。2._（2012 全国卷I）This restaura nt was nt_ that other restaura nt we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD . good as half as解析：选 A 考查倍数表达法。句意：这家餐馆还没有我们去过的其他餐馆的一半好呢。 本题为倍数表达法之一：倍数+as+ adj.原级+ as+比较成分。规律总结规律总结倍数的常见表达方式：（1）倍数+ as+形容词（副词）原级+ as .（2）倍数+ the

59、 size/le ngth/width/depth/height of .倍数+比较级+ than .1The new stadium being built for the next Asia n Games will be three times as big as the present one.（2011 陕西高考）为迎接下一届亚运会而正在修建的体育场将是现在的三倍大。2This street is twice wider tha n that one.这条街是那条街的两倍宽。应用落实体验1. （2013 哈师大附中考前模拟 ）Either you or one of your classmates