辽宁省辽阳市2020届高三二模考试英语试卷

1、辽宁省辽阳市2020届高三二模考试英语试卷评卷人得分一、完型填空 本大题共1道小题。题号四五总分得分There I stood with tears in my eyes, I looked at a face which was so 21 that I might mistake it for own. I stared at her in 22, It felt like a dream. I hugged her; she was real.Adopted at a very young age, I 23 surrounded by people loved as family.24

2、 the facesweren't like mine. They were people that loved me. As I got older; the curiosity to learn more about myself took hold and didn't 25, Who was I? Where did I come from?At the age of 21,1 was given the chance to 26 it out thanks to my adoptive parents1 27 They accompanied me to the ad

3、option agency. Then the staff 28 the process of finding my birth mother. But the process was 29 and I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures. And the agency also had caution to move the procedures to ensure both parties' privacy especially30 my birth mother didn't choose to

4、 meet me.Months later the agency told me that my birth mother was found and that she 31 to meetme. We were excited. My parents said my birth mother made great sacrifice as she gave me away, which32 them to support the family. Otherwise, it wouldn't have been possible on their own. I was33 what m

5、y birth mother might be doing and what she might look like. I created a（n）34 in my head.Alter a long process, the moment finally came-we were to 35. So, there we were, in aroom. I found we had much 36: we shared a sense of humor; we 37 old pictures,finding both like the ,V,1 gesture. She apologized

6、for any problems with my frizzy （卷 曲的）,crazy hair and38 herself. We laughed, when admitting both were in a close relationship with flatirons （熨40because of frequently 39 the wildness of our hair.第7页，总22页oShe said she had made a(n)40decision, when watching me leave with only the hope that another fam

7、ily could provide what she couldn't. She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right, 1 knew she loved me very much. 21. A. familiarB. uglyC. oldD. unclear郛22. A. sorrowB. angerC. disbeliefD. panic 23. A. stood upB. came upC. warmed upD. grew up 24. A. HoweverB. MeanwhileC. ThereforeD. In

8、stead 25. A. helpB. stopC. increaseD. arriveo26. A. figureB. pickC. turnD. sort 27. A. requestB. appreciationC. supportD. forgiveness 28. A. delayedB. updatedC. refusedD. explained 29. A. importantB. discouragingC. differentD. abstract 30. A. now thatB. in caseC. even thoughD. only if 31. A. continu

9、edB. managedC. agreedD. happened 32. A. convincedB. warnedC. demandedD. allowedo33. A. wonderingB. consultingC. guaranteeingD. anticipating 34. A. scheduleB. dreamC. pictureD. error *35. A. registerB. reuniteC. reviewD. rest36. A. confidenceB. sympathyC. similarityD. expectation37. A. sharedB. lostC

10、. boughtD. changed * 38. A. taughtB. blamedC. dressedD. treated39. A. enjoyingB. creatingC. addingD. handling 40. A. necessaryB. quickC. impossibleD. difficulto答案及解析：1.21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D *【分析】：这是一篇记叙

11、文。文章讲述了从小被收养的我寻找亲人的经历。我从小就被收养，收养我的家人对我很：好，但是我一直希望找到自己的亲人。21岁时，在养父母和领养机构的帮助下，我见到了我的亲生母亲。O璇如长怒太堞迫邮K-磐冰O 今O II- O 蛙O 氐O : O 怒O H O 热O M O :【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，眼里含着泪水，看着一张如此熟悉的脸，熟悉到我可能会误 以为那是我自己的脸。A. familiar熟悉的；B. ugly宜陋的；C. old老的；D. unclear不清楚的。根据下文I might mistake it for own（我可能会误以为那是我自己的脸）可推理知作

12、者看到的是一张熟悉的脸。故选A项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不敢相信地盯着她看。A. sorrow悲伤：B. anger愤怒：C. disbelief怀疑； D. panic恐慌。根据下文It felt like a dream.（感觉就像做梦一样。）可知作者此时的心理活动应是不敢相信 的。disbelief意为“不相信”,符合语境,故选C项。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我从小就被收养，被家人的爱包围着长大。A. stood up站起来：B. came up 发生：C. warmed up热身：D. grew up长大。根据上文Adopted at a very you

13、ng age我从小就被收养）可推 理出下文要叙述长大过程中被家人的爱包围着。grew up意为“长大”，符合上下文逻辑关系，故选D项。 【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们的脸和我长得不像。A. However然而；B. Meanwhile同时:C. Therefore 因此：D. Instead 反而。根据上文 Adopted at a very young age（从小就被收养）及 surrounded by people loved as family（被家人的爱包闱着）及卜文the faces weren't like mine"也们的脸和我长得不像）可知

14、空前和空后为 转折关系，however表示转折，符合语境。故选A项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着年龄的增长，对于了解自己的好奇心越来越强烈，从没停止过。A. help 帮助：B. stop停止:C. increase增加:D. arrive到达。and表示并列,根据and前的took hold可知我被 好奇心牢牢抓住，可以推理出and后表示“好奇心从没停止过"。didn't stop意为"没有停止过，符合语境, 故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏我的养父母的支持，我得到了一个解决问题的机会。 A. figure 计算

15、；B. pick 挑选：C. turn 转：D. sort 分类。根据 卜文 They accompanied me to the adoption agency. Then the staff 8 the process of finding my birth mother.（他们陪我去领养机构。然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程。）可知作者有了找到亲人的机会。figure out意为“想出：理解：弄清"，符合语境, 故选A项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏我的养父母的支持，我得到了一个解决问题的机会。A. request 请求：B. apprecia

16、tion 感激：C. support 支持；D. forgiveness 原谅。根据下文 They accompanied me to the adoption agency（他们陪我去领养机构）可知作者的家人支持作者去寻找亲人，thanks to my adoptive parents，support意为“多亏我的养父母的支持”，符合语境。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程。A. delayed延迟；B. updated更新； C. refused 拒绝：D. explained 解释。根据卜一文 I didn't expect the

17、re would be many complex procedures（我没 想到会有很多复杂的程序）及逻辑关系可推理出这件事发生在作者听到工作人员对找亲人的过程的解释 之后。故选D项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这个过程令人沮丧，我没想到会有很多复杂的程序。A. important重要的: B. discouraging 令人沮丧的:C. different 不同的：D. abstract 抽象的。根据上文 They accompanied me to the adoption agency. Then the staff 8 the process of finding my

18、 birth mother.（他们陪我去领养机构。然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程。）及其后的转折词but可知此句表达的是这个过程不如作者所愿， discouraging意为“令人沮丧的”，符合此处的语言色彩。故选B项。【30题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：此外，该机构还遂慎地采取行动，以确保双方的隐私，尤其是万一我的生母 没有选择与我见面。A. now that既然；B. in case万一：C. even though E邛使；D. only if只有。根据空后的 my birth mother didn't choose to meet me（我的生母没有选择与我见面）可知此处

19、应使用in case引导的条件 状语从句。in case引导条件状语从句时意为“万一：如果，符合语境。故选B项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，机构告诉我，找到我的生母了，她也同意与我见面。A. continued 继续;B. managed 管理;C. agreed 同意：D. happened 发生。根据第五中的 So, there we were, in a room.（所 以，我们在一个房间里见面了）可知机构找到了我的生母并且同意与我见面。故选C项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父母说我的生母在把我送走的时候做出了巨大的牺牲，这件事使得他们能 够养家糊口。A.

20、 convinced 确信;B. warned 警告：C. demanded 要求：D. allowed 允许。此处是 which 引 导的非限制定语从句，根据上文空前的she gave me away（她把我送走）及空后的them to support the family.（他们得以养家糊口）可知此处表示把我送走之后这件事使得家人能够养家糊口。allow意为“允许”, 符合上下文语境。故选D项。璇如长怒太堞迫邮K-磐冰【33题详解】O 今O II- O 蛙O 氐O : O 怒O H O 热O M O :考查动词词义辨析。句意：我好奇我的生母是做什么的，她可能长什么样c A. wonderi

21、ng好奇：B. consulting 咨询:C. guaranteeing 担保:D. anticipating 预期。根据下文 I created a（n）14 in my head.（我在脑 子里想象着画而）及上下文可知作者从小被收养并一直期望能见到亲人，在得知可以见到生母时，我很好 奇她是做什么的及长什么样，所以在脑中勾勒画面。故选A项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在脑子里想象着画面。A. schedule计划：B. dream梦想：C. picture图片： D. error错误。根据上文what she might look like（她可能长什么样）及下文的in my

22、head可知此处表示作者 在脑海中想象着画面。picture意为“图画"，符合语境。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一个漫长的等待过程，这一刻终于到来了一一我们要团聚了。A. register 登记;B. reunite 团聚:C. review 复习；D. rest 休息。根据上文 After a long process, the moment finally came（经 过一个漫长的等待过程，这一刻终于到来了）及下文So, there we were, in a room.（所以，我们在一个房间 里见面了）可知作者和生母团聚了。reunite意为"

23、;团聚，符合语境。故选B项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现我们有很多相似之处。A. confidence自信；B. sympathy同情；C. similarity 相似：D. expectation期望。根据下文，冒号之后的we shared a sense of humor（我们都有幽默感）可知此处 表示作者和生母之间有很多相似之处。similarity意为“相似”，符合语境。故选C项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们分享老照片，发现我们都喜欢比“V”手势。A. shared分享；B. lost丢失;C. bought购买；D. changed改变。根据下文find

24、ing both like the "V" gesture（发现我们都喜欢比"V"手势） 可知作者和生母在分享老照片。故选A项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她为我蓬乱的发丝以及其他方而的问题道歉，并自责。A. taught教：B. blamed 责备：C. dressed 打扮：D. treated 处理。根据上文 She apologized for any problems with my frizzy, crazy hair（她为我蓬乱的发丝以及其他方面的问题道歉）可知生母对作者怀有歉意。由此可推断出此处表示生母 自责，blame one

25、self意为“自责”，符合语境。故选B项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们两人承认，因为经常要打理蓬乱的头发，所以都和熨斗很亲密时，我 们笑了 ©A. enjoying 享受：B. creating 创造；C. adding 增加;D. handling 处理° 根据上文 in a close relationship with flatirons（和熨斗关系亲密）及because of（由于）可知空后解释与熨斗亲密的原因。根据常识可知是由于璇如长怒太堞迫邮K-磐冰要打理蓬乱的头发。handle the wildness of our hair意为打理蓬乱的头发

26、，符合语境。故选D项。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说她当时做出弃养我的决定时十分艰难，当看着我离开时，她只希望另 一个家庭能提供她所不能给我的东西。A. necessary必要的；B. quick迅速的；C. impossible不必要的：D. difficult困难的。根据下文She said she hesitated for long （她说她犹豫了很久）可知作者生母做出弃养我的 决定时是十分艰难的。difficult意为“困难的"，符合语境。故选D项。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循"上下求

27、索” 的原则来查找信息。如第19小题根据上文in a close relationship with flatirons（和熨斗关系亲密）及because of（由于）可知空后解释与熨斗亲密的原因。根据常识可知是由于要打理蓬乱的头发。handle the wildness of our hair意为“打理蓬乱的头发”，符合语境。故选D项。评卷人 得分-、阅读理解本大题共4道小题。2.Do you know a famous Chinese saying, HHe who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man?1' We c

28、an help you realize your dream now. 12-Day Tour in ChinaTour Type: Private TourGuide: English-speaking guideMust-see sights in China: the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors. Giant pandasTry biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an, or tour by electric car. Have a once-in-a-life

29、 chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure-Pandas.Price: $1,669 per person 8-Day Tour in ChinaTour Type: Private TourGuide: English- speaking guideMust-see sights in China: the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta WarriorsTake rickshaw （人力车）through the Hutongs and get close touch with th

30、e original Beijing lifestyle.Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai.Price: $1,159 per person 10-Day Tour in China第7页，总22页Tour Type: Private TourGuide: English-speaking guideMust-see sights in China: the Great Wall Forbidden City, Terracotta WarriorsWalk into a

31、local family, learn to cook Chinese food and dine with the hosts in their home.Price: $1, 629 per person 15-Day Tour in ChinaTour Type: Private TourGuide: English-speaking guideMust-see sights in China: the Great Wall, Forbidden City. Terracotta WarriorsEnjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li Rive

32、r and escape from the busy and noisy city life. Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.Price: $2.699 per person1. Which tour provides visitors with a chance to see pandas?A. 8-Day Tour in China.B. 10-Day Tour in China.C. 12-Day Tour in China.D. 15-Day Tour in China.2. Who may

33、 prefer to take 8-Day Tour in China?A. Nature lovers.B. Folk custom and culture lovers.C. Swimming lovers.D. Animal lovers.3. Why is 15-Day Tour in China unique compared with the other tours?A. It costs visitors the least to visit.B. It lets visitors communicate with local people.C. Visitors can vis

34、it ancient buildings.D. Visitors can see water scenery.答案及解析：2.1. C 2, B 3. D这是一篇说明文。文章列出了四则中国旅行信息，分别包含其天数，旅行类型，导游类型，必看景点， 旅游项目及价格。【1题详解】细方理解题。由 12-Day Tour in China 段中的 Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure-Pandas.（游客们有一个千载难逢的机会去接近那令人难以置信的可爱宝贝一一熊猫）可知，12天 的中国旅行给游客

35、提供了看大熊猫的机会。故选C项。【2题详解】点o 璇如长怒太堞迫邮K-磐冰细节理解题e 由 8-Day Tour in China 段中的 Take rickshaw through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle. Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai.（坐黄包 车逛胡同，亲密接触北京原始的生活方式。也可以去上海外滩、古典I园林，体验现代与古老的对比）可知, 在8天的中国旅

36、行中，游客们可以感受中国文化。由此可以得知，民间习俗和文化爱好者会更喜欢8天 的中国旅行，故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题.由 15-Day Tour in China 段中的 Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life. Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.（欣赏漓江的壮丽 景观，逃离喧需的城市生活。在长江航行之旅中放松一下，看看三峡。）可知，15天的旅行和其他旅

37、行 的不同之处在于游客们可以去看江上风景，故选D项。3.As part of his role in the Air Force Volunteer Reserve, John Lewis often visited military schools. But it was at a London school in 2014 that an accident happened. He had 11 operations in total and it was two years before he could walk again.Although John improved physica

38、lly, he couldn't recover from what had happened. John was diagnosed with post -traumatic （创伤后）stress disorder （PTSD）, but none of the treatment seemed to help. Then last year; at a hospital, a doctor told him a puppy （小狗）could manage stress and might help with his anxiety.In May 2019, they adopt

39、ed a black puppy called Gibson. He says, 'Td never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. If I was feeling anxious, he would jump up on the sofa and sit on my chest and I found that really relaxing and comforting. Wherever I go, he will follow me and i

40、t's really helpful to my anxiety. We go out and play Frisbee （飞盘）and I now look forward to going out for walks while I would always make excuses to stay in the house before.”His wife Anna has also noticed a difference. She says, “Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic co

41、mpanion. It has given him a focus and a lease on life.”John is now. taking part in Generation Pup, a groundbreaking study that tracks puppies through adulthood to learn how their early experiences and environment affect their development. John says, z/l really enjoy tracking this through the study,

42、watching his personality begin to grow and support me on my road back to mental health, which he is playing a big part in.” "Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him.”o 培o 太o .4. What can we learn about John Lewis after the accident?OO*卦 * O O r O

43、裔O 摒 松 * O 都 *O 氐 区 O*OA. He couldn't bear the pain of the operations.B. He soon stood up and returned to his post.C. He suffered a lot from mental problems.D. He still focused on the life in military schools.5. What do John's words in paragraph 3 show?A. How to raise a puppy.B. How naughty

44、Gibson was.C. How to get on with a puppy.D. How Gibson comforted him.6. What does the underlined part “a lease on life" in paragraph 4 mean?A. More wisdom.B. Better life.C. Great wealth.D. Lifelong ambition.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. John is grateful to Gibson.B. John ma

45、kes full use of Gibson.C. John has recovered from PTSD.D. John has researched a lot on puppies.答案及解析：1.4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了 John在遭遇意外后，患上创伤后精神紧张性障碍，但在小狗Gibson的陪伴 下，John努力克服焦虑的故事。【4题详解】细小理解题。根据第二段第二句 John was diagnosed with post -traumatic (创伤后)stress disorder (PTSD), but none of the t

46、reatment seemed to help."约翰被诊断为创伤后应激障碍(PTSD),但没有任何治疗方法。”可知， John被诊断出患有创伤后精神紧张性障碍，但似乎任何治疗都没有帮助。故选C【5题详解】推理判断题。第三段引用 John 的原话"I'd never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. If I was feeling anxious, he would jump up on the sofa and sit on my

47、chest and I found that really relaxing and comforting. Wherever I go, he will follow me and it's really helpful to my anxiety. We go out and play Frisbee (飞盘)and I now look forward to going out for walks while I would always make excuses to stay in the house before." "我从来没有想过这是一种安慰。几周后

48、，我觉得自己在进步。如果我感到焦虑, 他就会跳上沙发,坐在我的胸前，我发现这真的很放松和安慰。无论我走到哪里,他都会跟随我，这对我的焦 虑很有帮助。我们出去玩飞盘，我现在期待着出去散步,而我总是找借口呆在房子里。"可知，约翰在第三 第7页，总22贞O 公O璇如长怒太堞迫邮K-磐冰段中的话是为了体现Gibson在和他相处过程中是怎样安慰John的心灵的。故选D.【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段内容描述和第四段 His wife Anna has also noticed a difference. She says, “Gibson is an incredible dog that

49、 adores John. He is a fantastic companion."他的妻子安娜也注意到了这一点。她说:“吉 布森是一种令人难以置信的狗，喜欢约翰。”他是一个了不起的伙伴。"可知，小狗安慰John的心灵，让 他有了生活的焦点并过上了更好的生活。由此推知划线部分的意思是“更好的生活故选丸【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句"Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him.""Gibson在这么短的时

50、间里为我做了这么多，我想为它做点什么可知，John对小狗 Gibson充满感激之情。故选A。【点睛】做词义猜测题时，利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，最 常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义，尤其要抓住所需推断词汇前后的含义。本题第 3 小题，根据第三段内容描述和第四段 His wife Anna has also noticed a difference. She says, Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic companion."他的妻子安娜也注

51、意到了这一点。她说:“吉布 森是一种令人难以置信的狗，喜欢约翰。”他是一个了不起的伙伴。'可知，小狗安慰John的心灵，让他 有了生活的焦点并过上了更好的生活。由此推知划线部分的意思是“更好的生活”。故选丸4.When you are sitting in the car, do you ever notice the drivers looking over their shoulders or side to side in the car? Well, they are doing this to check their blind spots! Blind spots take

52、 driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.Fourteen-year-old Alaina Gassier from Pennsylvania noticed her mother struggling with blind spots while driving their family car. So she came up with an ingenious solution that won the first place and $25,000 in the Broadcom M

53、asters Competition.Blind spots are the areas around the car that cannot be directly observed by the driver. There are two kinds of blind spots-on the back of the car that cannot be seen with mirrors, and blind spots at the front of the car as well.When a driver is changing lanes, he has to look over

54、 his shoulder through the side windows to make sure that there is no vehicle in the blind spot. This invisible area is big enough to hide a car!II- O 蛙O 氐O :The other blind spot is created in the front by the A-pillar （柱子）-the material on either side on the windshield （挡风玻璃）that holds the glass and forms the frame of the car. In some cars, this pillar can be quiteOO*