新教材高中英语Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld单元综合测评新人教版必修第一册

1、单元综合测评选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I.Where did the man grow up?A.In America.B.In Australia.C.In New Zealand.2 .What does the man s l ittle brother like doing in the evening?A.Reading books

2、.B.Watching TV.C.Playing with other boys.3 .What does the woman mean?A.She doesn t like iced drinks.B.She can t provide any Coke.C.She ll get the man some coffee.4 .What is the man probably?A.A singer.B.An actor.C.A writer.5 .Which room did Jenny stay in?A.Room 204.B.Room 205.C.Room 210.第二节（共15小题；每小

3、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What does the man say about Henry?A.He is humorous.B.He is unpopular.C.He is talkative.7 .What will the two speakers do next?A.Tell each other a joke

4、.8 .Go to where Henry is.C.Make friends with Henry.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。9 .When did the woman get here?A.At 5 : 45 pm.B.At 6 : 00 pm.C.At 6 : 30 pm.10 How many times did the woman have to change buses?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。11 .What did the man do before applying for the job?A.He

5、taught students art.B.He talked with customers.C.He visited students parents.12 .What does the woman think the man will find useful in this new job?A.His computer skills.B.His job experience.C.His grades at school.13 .What does the woman ask the man to do in the end?A.Wait for further information.B.

6、Give his e-mail address to her.C.Come to work the next day.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。14 .What is the man doing now?A.Doing a survey.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Having a class.15 .What does the man probably do?A.A teacher.B.A reporter.C.A student.15.How often does the woman watch the news on TV?A.Twice a week.B.

7、Once a week.C.Once a month.16.How does the woman usually get her news?A.From mobile phone and the Internet.B.From newspapers and the Internet.C.From the Internet and radio.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What color is Carla s leather coat?A.Pink.B.White.C.Dark brown.18.How old is Carla?A.Seven years old.B.Thr

8、ee years old.C.Two years old.19 .What do we know about the speaker s daughter?A.She walks Carla every night.B.She feeds Carla every day.C.She shares her bed with Carla.20 .What is the purpose of the talk?A.To look for a lost dog.B.To introduce a young dog.C.To find someone to take care of a dog.听力原文

9、Text 1W Were you born in America , Bob?t come to AmericaM No.I was born in New Z ealand and grew up in Australiadidn until about two years ago.Text 2W Does your little brother like watching TV in the evening?M He is different from most other boys.He prefers reading to watching TV.Text 3W Which would

10、 you like to drink , coffee , tea or juice?M Could I have some Coke with ice?W Sorry , but I never buy Coke.Text 4W You ve been sitting there for half an hour.Are you waiting for someone?M No.I m thinking about my new book.W But doesn t that girl s singing bother you ?M Not at all.Actually I want to

11、 write a book about a singer who is married to an actor.Text 5M Good morning.Can I help you?W We d like to check out.Would you please give me our bill?M Certainly.What are your room numbers and your name , please?W We are in Rooms 204 to 210.My name is Jenny.I m the tour guide of the group.I was in

12、room number 205.Text 6W It surprises me that so many people like Henry.He s usually very quiet.M That s because you don t know him well.He has a great sense of humor.W Really ? That s hard to believe.M It surprised meat first when I found out how easily he could makeothers laugh.But it s the truth.H

13、e tells one of his jokes, and people burst into laughter.W Oh, look.People around him are laughing again.Let s go and hear what his new joke is.M OK.Text 7W Im sorry I m late.Have you been waiting long?M Yes.I arrived at 6： 00 pm.I ve been waiting for half an hour.Did you set offlate?W No.Actually I

14、 left at 5： 00 pm.I thought I would get here at 5： 45 pmat the latest. M Then what happened?W My bus broke down.All of the passengers had to get off and take another onebut another bus didn t come until 5: 30.When it finally came , I failed to get onbecause there were too many people.I had to wait f

15、or another one.Oh, I m reallystarving. Can we order now?M Sure.Text 8W We ve received your application letter in answer to our ad in the newspaper.So, can you tell me something about yourself?M Well , in my job for an art school I had to look for new students. I had to visit students in their homes

16、, talk with their parents and answer their questions.W Our company needs someone to sell computers.I think your school experience will be useful.The job is to exhibit new computers and talk people into buying them.M I see.I m confident that I can do the job.W OK.Please leave your phone number so we

17、can contact you.M Sure.I hope to hear from you soon.Text 9M How often do you watch the news?W Why do you want to know that?M I have to do a survey for my Current Affairs class. I decided to find out how people our age get their news.W Oh.Well , my dad and mom have the news on during dinner, but I al

18、ways eat in my room while I do my homework, so actually I watch the news on TV only about once a month.M Hmm.So how and where do you get the news ? Do you read the newspaper?W Not really.Well , once a month I read the China Daily in my English class, but it s no longer news by the time I read it.M I

19、f you don t watch the news or read the newspaper , how do you get your news , then?W Usually , I get news reports sent to meon my mobile phone.I also visit some news sites and blogs on the web.M Do you feel like you are really up to date on what s happening in the news?W Yes, I think so.M Okay, well

20、 , thank you.Those are all questions I have for you.W Good luck with your survey! Text 10A black dog namedCarla was lost near the north entrance to Central Park on Thursday , June 9th.Carla was last seen wearing a dark brown leather coat. Attached to the coat is a pink name tag with the owner s addr

21、ess and phone number on it.Carla is aseven-year-old female dog with short hair.She weighs about five pounds and is very smart.She can sit and wait to be given food , play catch , roll over and play dead.Carla is a memberof our family , and we miss her very much.Wegot Carla as a two-month-old young d

22、og when our daughter was only three years old.Carla slept with her every night.Now , our daughter cries herself to sleep every night because she misses her best friend.Carla brought such love and happiness to our family.Please help us find her.We are offering a reward of $2, 500 to anyone who finds

23、and returns this precious member of our family to us, no questions asked.If you have seen Carla or know where she is , call us at （0513）88215888.答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B10.C11.B12.A 13.A 14.C16 .C 16.A 17.C18.A 19.C 20.A第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个

24、选项中，选出最佳选项。ALaVonn was helping out in her dad s store when a little boy, about five or six years old , camein.He was wearing a brown and oversized coat with dirty , old clothes beneathit.Hisshoes were broken , and only one had lace（ 鞋带）.The boy looked around the store ,picked up several items , exam

25、ined them one by one and then carefully put them back on the shelf.LaVonn s dad walked over to the child and asked if he could help.The little boysaid , I m looking for a gift for mybrother. After 20 minutes , the child picked up a toy airplane.He held it carefully in his hands as if itwere made of

26、glass andcarried it to LaVonn s father.“How much is this ? ” he as ked. My brother loves airplanes. LaVonn s dad answered , “How much money do you have? ” The little boy reached into his coat and pulled out some small change（ 零钱）.He spread his money out on the table and began to count.I have twenty-

27、seven cents , he answered .Her dad picked up the coinsand said , “The airplane costs exactly twenty -seven cents ! Wait here and I ll pack it up for you. ”The little boy walked out of the store with the gift and a smile of total satisfaction on his face.LaVonn made her way back to the shelf and she

28、found the plane was priced at $11.98.She never mentioned it to her father.Her father didn t say anything more about it either , but she realized later , “ My best gift that Christmas was seeing my dad s love in action. ”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，主题语境是生活。圣诞节期间， LaVonn的父亲帮助一个男孩实现了心愿。21 .What can be learnt about th

29、e little boy? A.He lost himself on the street.B.He was from a poor family.C.He had visited the store many times.D.He wanted many items from the store.答案 B 推理判断题。根据第一段的第二、三句可以推知，这个男孩是穷人家的孩子。22 .What happened to LaVonn after she knew the real price of the toy airplane?A.She pointed out her father s mi

30、stake.23 She asked the boy for the rest of money.C.She expected to receive a Christmas gift too.D.She praised what her father had done in her heart.答案 D 推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句可知，当LaVonn注意到玩具飞机的真正价格时，她体会到了父亲的真正用意。父亲用善意的谎言实现了男孩的心愿，作者对父亲的行为充满赞美之情。23 .How can we best describe LaVonn s father?A.Stupid and carel

31、ess.B.Kind and caring.C.Rich and hard-working.D.Honest and generous.答案 B 推理判断题。LaVonn的父亲用善意的谎言实现了男孩的圣诞节心愿，由此可知，他是一位善良、体贴的人。BTo develop one s taste in English , the most effective way is to read English books extensively.Yet one may be at a loss to choose the appropriate books, especiallyas a beginne

32、r.As a native Spanish , I would like to share some of my experience.My firstEnglish novel was Jane Austen s Pride and Prejudice , recommended by manyEnglishteachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners.But myexperience was somewhat disastrous.I had great difficulty in understanding t

33、he novel , let alone enjoying it.It s not the vocabulary that troubled me but ratherthe way Austen constructs sentences , and her way of thinking , which seemedtoo remote to meat that time.My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway s novel A Farewell to ArmsNo long and complicat

34、ed sentences.And I particularly liked his brief and straightforward（ 简洁的）style.So myfirst suggestion is ,as a beginner , you d better choose contemporary novels instead of classical ones.However, if you restrict yourself to novels you will miss a lot of treasures.English essays can at once inform yo

35、u, entertain you, and improve your taste in English.The best example is Bertrand Russell s work.Its language is plain , yet you cannot help feeling the elegance and the peculiar sense of humor.His simple language enableshis philosophy within the reach of ordinary people.Here comes my second suggesti

36、on essays are indispensable.Never follow others recommendations and opinions blindly , however famous or influential（有很大影响的 ）the person might be.We should be open to various ideas,but always think and determine for ourselves.As a saying goes, one man s meat isanother maH s poison.With that in mind,

37、we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.【语篇解读】培养英语兴趣最有效的方法是广泛阅读英文读物，但是在选择合适的读物上，人们尤其是初学者，可能会不知所措。本文作者主要就如何选择适合自己的英文读物来读给 出了自己的建议。24 .What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand?A.Complicated conversations.B.Sen

38、tences and Austen s thinking pattern.C.The old-fashioned vocabulary.D.Not knowing the social background.答案 B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的It s not the vocabulary that troubled me , but.which seemed too remote to me at that time.”可知，作者的第一本英文读物傲慢与偏见的句子结构和作者简奥斯汀的思维方式使作者很难读懂这本书。故选B。25 .Which can best replace the underl

39、ined wordaindispensable ?C.Relevant.A.Necessary.B.Challenging.D.Inspirational.答案 A 词义猜测题。根据第三段可知，画线词前面的部分主要讲的是阅读英语文章的好处，由此可知此处指的应是文章也是必不可少的。故画线词的意思应是“必不可少的，必需的“，与A项necessary的意思相近。26 .What advice does the author give in the last paragraph?A.Choose books that challenge us most.B.Read books that are in

40、structive.C.Don t be affected by others choices.D.Compare books before buying.答案 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者在最后一段建议我们要自己做决定，不要盲目听从别人的建议，因为萝卜青菜各有所爱，即不要受别人选择的影响。故选Co 27 .What is the author s purpose of writing the passage?A.Give comments on literature works.B.Tell beginners how to choose English books.C.Encou

41、rage people to read more English books.D.Recommend first class books to English learners.答案 B 写作意图题。本文作者主要就如何选择适合自己的英文读物来读，给出了自己的建议。故B项最能表明作者写作本文的目的。CThe English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.One such example is the word matter

42、 .In fact , matter can meanjust about anything.It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Let s get to the heart of the matter a matter of principle（原贝U）.If someonesays that you owe（欠）him $50, but you don t, a friend might say , “Well, you could pay him the $50.It s not that mu

43、ch money.Then you won t have to hearhim say it anymore. But if you do not owe him the money , do not pay him the money.It s a matter of principle.has a completely differentThere is another way to use the word matter .But be careful with your choice of words. If you ask someone , “Whaf s the matter ?

44、 , it shows you are worried about the other person.But saying , What s the matter with you?meaning.And it usually sounds rude （ 粗鲁的）.In fact , when you say , What s the matter with you ? ” , you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid. Another expression that could sound rude is

45、 to say, “It doesn t matter to me. ”Here, it depends on the context , and how you say it.Let s say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work.That personanswers with , “It doesn t matter to me. Here, it meanshe or she does not care.And it sounds rude.But saying , “Oh, you pick where

46、 we eat dinner.It doesn t matter to me. does not sound rude.In this situation , “it doesn t matter shows you are easy -going（ 随 和的）.No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word.And it s only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use ofmatter.【语篇解读】本文

47、是说明文。文章主要介绍了matter 一词的诸多用法。28 .What is the author s suggestion in Paragraph 4?A.Every penny counts.B.Stick to what is right.C.Follow your friend s advice.D.Be careful when making friends.答案 B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的But if you do not owe him the money , do not pay him the money.It s a matter of principle. 可推测，

48、作者认为钱的数目不重要， 重要的是原则问题。因此他觉得在对的事情上要坚持自己的立场，不要轻易做出让步或改 变。29 .The underlined word “context in the text probably means ”.A.choiceB.personC.situationD.answer答案 C 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二、三段举例说明，It doesn t matter to me 在不 同的语境意思不同，该表达取决于上下文语境，故选 situation 。30 .The author develops the text mainly by . A.using examples

49、B.giving instructionsC.describing his experiencesD.discussing research findings答案 A 写作手法题。根据文中用不同的例子来讲解matter的用法可知，作者主要是通过举例来展开全文的。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。You might think that simple things like saying hello and goodbye are the same inevery culture.Think again!

50、Shaking hands to say hello or goodbye was a Western custom （风俗）at first. 31 Traditionally , the Chinese custom for greeting was to hold one s hands togetherand nod their head a little.Japanese people greet each other by bowing （ 鞠躬）.When greeting an older or more important person , it is usual to bo

51、w lower and for longer. 32 But only men did it.People in European countries such as Italy often greet each other with a kiss onboth cheeks（ 脸颊）.Even men greet each other like this. 33 Eskimos, a group of people livingin the very cold northern areas of North America ,greet each other by lightly rubbi

52、ng （摩擦）their noses together. 34 Often, Eskimosonly leave their eyes and noses uncovered.And the rest of their bodiesare coveredwith warm clothing and their hands with gloves.When you re not sure what the customs are in a new country , there s one greeting that is the same all over the world: a smile

53、. 35A.Kissing is only for close family or women friends.B.However, Eskimos never greet each other with a bow.C.Everyone unde rstands a smile so don t be afraid to use it!D.In some cultures , it is usual to kiss on the cheek three times!E.This custom probably started because of the freezing weather.F

54、.Bowing was also traditional in many European countries in the past.G.But it is now becoming international, especially in business situations.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人打招呼的不同方式。31 .G 根据该空前句 Shaking hands to say hello or goodbye was a Western custom（风俗）at first.”可知，G项“但如今握手是一种国际化的打招呼方式，特别是在商业场合”符合语境。

55、 G项中的becoming international和上一句中的 a Western custom 形成对比。32 .F 该段主要介绍鞠躬这个礼仪，故 F项介绍鞠躬在欧洲国家的使用情况符合语境。33 .D 根据该空前的greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks ”可知， D项关于 亲吻脸颊的礼仪符合语境。 D项中的kiss on the cheek three times与该段中的 with a kiss on both cheeks 相呼应。34 .E 该空前介绍爱斯基摩人打招呼时是互相摩擦对方的鼻子，该空后介绍爱斯基摩人由于天气寒冷除眼睛和鼻子

56、外全副武装。由此可知，空格处起承上启下的作用，E项“摩擦鼻子这个风俗源于严寒天气”符合语境。35 .C 根据该空前的 there s one greeting that is the same all over the world:a smile”可知，由于微笑在全世界通用，因此每个人都理解微笑的含义。C项中的Everyoneunderstands a smile与该空前的 the same all over the world : a smile 相呼应。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind.The search for food isthe 36 human behavior.Thus , 37 food were easier to get and prepare , it would be really 38 to humankind.It would reduce a great