最新译林版八年级英语下册期末试题.doc

1、八年级英语试题二、单项选择（共15分,每小题1分）从下列各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案21. Would you please not speak so loudly in public?Sorry I will remember to speak in lower voice.A .the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /22. The of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjects C. secretsD. purposes23. Ja

2、ck is funny make us happy after class.A. so; that B. too; to C. / ; enough to D. enough; to24. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall next week.A. some time B. sometimes C. some times D. sometime25. Last year was a hard time to my friend David, but he didn' t his hope.A. pick up B. use upC.

3、put up D. give up26. Which of the following signs means "No photos"?A 艮® C0 D 27. Sir, please put out your cigarette（因）.一Sorry I the sign.A. don't notice B. didn't notice C. haven't noticed D. won't notice28. If you are, they won't touch you or push past you.A. in

4、a way B. in your way C. on your way D. by your way29. They support the athletes and helped make the event a great success.A. provided; to B. provided; with C. provided; for D. provided; in30. Has she had for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experience B. enough e

5、xperiencesC. many experiences D. much experiences 31. It's wrong us to leave the tap.A. for; runs B. of; run C. for; run D. of; running32. Jim is shy and he always avoid in front of the class.A. speak B. speaking C. speaks D. to speak 33. What do you think of the Changzhou Flower Expo last year?

6、I knew nothing about it I watched TV and read the newspaper.A. when B. after C. till D. as soon as34. -Jane got an" A" in the Maths-est. . She works the hardest in our class.A. Many hands make light workB. It never rains but it poursC. Don ' t put all your eggs in one basket D. No pain

7、, no gain 35.-1t ' s very nice of you to carry the box for me-.A. I ' d love tB. Yes, of course C. My pleasure D. Sounds great 三、完形填空（共15分,每小题1分）Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 36 each other very much, and always took care of one another

8、. Every day they worked from morning 37 night, getting as much grain（谷物）as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the 38 was do ne, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills（ 账单）to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn

9、（ 谷仓）.“Oh,that's a good idea, " said his wife." But please don't tell him," said Simon, “If he knows I puthe will 39 take it. ”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 40 strange. " I took a b

10、ag of rice to Victor's house last night, 41 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 42 did that happen? "Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 43 number of bags in his barn again!”This is very strange, &qu

11、ot; he thought. That night heagain. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder（肩膀）；and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 45 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 46 , too. "Younger Brother! ” Simon cried,

12、“What are you doing? " 47 you, Older Brother, " said Victor, “ Yo48 fhmnlymne. I thought you needed more rice." Thetwo brothers quickly 49 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 50 what had happened. "ItCanada 4:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m.Canada is a big country with six tim

13、e zones（ 时区）.In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in the east it is half past eight and people are awake. It is a cold Friday morning in November.Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the UK. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelv

14、e noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday.Egypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries.

15、 So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is alreadyFriday evening there. The weekend is beginning.Most people are out with friends or watching ,television or playing computer games.is good to have a brot

16、her like you,they both said. And they lived happily ever after.36. A. dislikedB. hatedC. lovedD. enjoyed37. A. untilB. atC. throughD. with38. A. shopsB. fieldsC. hospitalsD. factories39. A. neverB. sometimesC. usuallyD. ever40. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something41. A. soB. andC. butD. or

17、42. A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where43. A. smallB. differentC. bigD. same44. A. plannedB. failedC.hopedD. tried45. A. brotherB. personC. sisterD. wife46. A. backB. shoulderC. headD. hand47. A. proud ofB. polite toC. angry withD. worried about48. A. SmallerB. richerC. largerD. happier49. A. rememberB. kno

18、wC. believeD. hope50. A. laughed aboutB. dreamed aboutC. pointed atD. shouted at四、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）（A）51. The people in needn ' t go to work on Fridays.A. CanadaB. Scotland C. Japan D. Egypt52. If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is in eastern Canada.A. 11:00a.m B. 2:00 p.m. C. 1

19、2:30 p.m. D. 4:00 a.m.53. While Canadian children are waking up, children in Scotland are.A. having lessons B. sleeping C. watching TV D. playing games （ B）Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. Incorrect glasses may not be good for the children under 10. You may see better wit

20、h glasses that are specially made for you.Watching too much television may be bad for your eyes. This is not true for everyone. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and achJlQ from watching TV for long. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in betacarotene （胡萝 卜素）

21、.The body can change beta-carotene into vitamin A, and too little beta-carotene can cause night blindness. However, a lot of research shows that night blindness is more likely to be connected with some other vision problems.54. Night blindness can be caused by .A. wearing incorrect glasses B. watchi

22、ng TV for long C. too little beta-carotene D. too much vitamin A 55. Watching TV for a long time may cause .A. night blindness B. easily affected eyes C. no eye trouble for some people D. vision problems for everyone 56. The purpose of this passage is to tell people .A. to have more carrotsB. how to

23、 protect their eyesC. of the importance of their eyes D. something more about their eyes57. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Eating too many carrots can cause night blindness.B. Watching too much TV may do harm to everyone.C. Wearing wrong glasses may do harm to children&#

24、39;s eyes.D. The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin （ C）We each have a memory（忆力）.That' s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people havevery good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things

25、when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some childre

26、n are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languagesas easily as one becausethey hear, remember and speak two languages every da. yIn school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjec

27、ts, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.58. Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because.A. they always sleep very wellB. they often eat good foodC. they read a lot of booksD. they have very good memories59. Everybody learns his m

28、other language .A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child C. after he goes to schoolD. when he can read and write60. Before a child can speak, he must .A. read and write B. make sentences C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard61. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in Engla

29、nd?A. Because he must speak English every .dayB. Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.C. Because his father is an Englishman. D. Because his English teacher is better in England. （ D）Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don t have enough time to relax or

30、to stayfamily.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. InJapan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year that a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some p

31、eople work extra hours because they want to make more mo.neyHowever, many companies don t pay overtimes. Their workers don t get more money for more work. Somthink it s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they donMany people say that their vacations are too short.

32、In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. InGermany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,k a dUA l(lWOrkjrldOiy.o'play makes JacIf that is tru

33、e, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.62. A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,519 D. 3,80563. The underlined word “ extra ”3 minePanasrag“rap_h ” .A. 正常的B. 额外的C. 有用的D. 少量的64. People on get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. France B. G

34、ermany C. The United StateDs, Great Britain65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. No companies offer vacation to their workers.B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all companies pay their workers for more workD. . More than half of workers use all their va

35、cation days.五、词汇运用)用括号中所给汉语提示或者英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)66. I wasn t 期望_ ( ) you to help me.67. It was an unhappy lut 必要_ ( ) thing to do.68. Boys and girls, you should queue for your 轮流 _( ) in pullic.69. These events are 类似的 _() to those in the Olympics.70. It's great to work 密切地_() with our workmate

36、s.71. Look at the sign. It says“ No(litter) ”.72. Actions speak (loud) than words.73. They had several (discuss) alout our plan of the tour next week last week.74. You will le (success) if you put your heart into it.75. We Chinese often greet each other ly(shake) hand.六、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1 分，计 10分)阅读下面短文

37、，完成信息卡(每空一词)Do you want to travel the countries in Asia?oYu don't have to travel very far. Follow us, you can find these Asian adventuress险).Cycling in Guilin, ChinaGet around the city ly cycling through Guilin, in the Guangxi province of China. Mountains rise straight up, creating the only leau

38、.tyBike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy this leautiful views from your like, or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.Adventure advice: When your feet are tired, take a loat trip along the leautiful and famous Li River.White-water rafting in NepalIn Nepal, yo

39、u can experience thrilling rapids瑞流)and the beauty of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rapids. At night you'll camp leside the river on white water, enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countryside.Adventure advi

40、ce: Don t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.Scula diving in MalaysiaGo diving in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater wooruld'l.l Ysee large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the reefs hides tiny fish. The wi

41、de kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving.Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded, lut you can't sleep there. The island is a protected park, lut you can stay on one of the nearly islands.Three 76 AdventuresAdventures7778You can 79 a bike to travel around

42、 Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views.When your feet are 80 ,take a boat trip.NepalYou can experience thrilling rapids and the 81 of the Himalayas at the same time.Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Kosi River At night you can go 82 beside the river.You' d better not go rafting

43、 in 83 .MalaysiaGo scuba diving in the clear waters around Spaded, a famoi Island is famous for 84 .isYou can dive but can85 t there.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Do you know Sweden（瑞典）? It is in the n 86 of Europe . It is the fourth largest c 87 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the

44、number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third（三分之一 ）of them live in the three largest cities, c 88 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized（工业化 ）.Most f 89

45、gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c 90 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize（诺 贝尔）are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c 91 of Sweden, must have b 92 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Swede

46、n is Swedish. English isthe first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 93 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o 94 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 95 to speak with them in English .八、书面表达（计30分）A.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每题2分，计10分

47、）96 .她给老人让座，真好。.97 .绝不要放弃。活到老，学到老。98 .英国人认为插队插到别人前面是粗鲁的。 .99 . Simon太激动了，以致于无法清楚地表达自己。 .100 .对于这些志愿者们来说，在做这些任务前接受训练是有必要的。 .B.写作（计20分）101八年级十班的学生准备举办一个"Good Manners in the UK讲座；你准备给其他同 学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数在100词左右。讲座名称Good Manners in the UK讲座目的:帮助你了解英国人的礼仪。讲座时间P卜周五卜午二点地点学校礼堂讲座内容1.英国人第一次和你见面时会

48、问好或握手2喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重或钱；3英国人非常有礼貌，甚至在家时也 请”和 谢”字不离口；4.吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席;56结束语这些小建议，正如谚语所说Good manners in the UKWe are going to hold a talk on good manners.八年级英语练习答案21-25 BDCDD 二、完形填空36-40 CABAD 四、阅读理解51-55 DCACB 五、词汇运用26-30 DBBCA41-45 CADDB56-60 DCDBC31-35 DBCDC46-50 BDCBA61-65 AABCC66. expecting71. littering六、任务型阅读67.necessar