苏教版译林牛津初中英语语法总结初一初

1、补充：1. 句子的构成初中一年级上语法1.1 n,on,at 表示时间的应用in +parts of day(evening,morning,etc) /month/season/yearon + day (Sunday, etc)/date(1 July,etc)/parts of a special day( Sunday morning)/special holidays(Children s Day)at + time of day (seven o clock)/ age(6 years old)2. 频率副词never, seldom,sometimes,often,usually

2、,always3. 疑问副词的用法what,which,who,whose,when,why,how4. 可数名词与不可数名词5. some 和 any 的用法6 .There be 句型7 . 现在进行时及动词+ing 的用法初中一年级下语法1. 序数词与基数词2. 一般将来时：will 与 shall 、 be going to3. 名词所有格名字+ s， mine,yours,ours,theirs,his,hers,its4. 冠词 a,an, the 的用法5. 表示方位的介词In front of, behind,inside,outside,above,below,over,un

3、der6. 一般过去式及过去分词+ed 的用法7. can,could,may 的用法8. What和How开头的感叹句9. 形容词的用法，在句子中的位置10. 不定代词的用法Somebody, someone, somethingAnybody, anyone, anythingNobody, no one, nothingEverybody, everyone, everthing初中二年级上语法1. 比较级、最高级的用法than 作为比较级、the+ 最高级的用法+er及+est的用法，most+形容词表示最高级2. more than, fewer .than,less.than, t

4、he most, the fewest, the least的用法3. asas的用法4. 反身代词的用法Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves5. 祈使句的用法肯定：Open the door.否定：Don t close the window.礼貌些：Please.6. 表示建议should 和 had better 的用法7. may来表示可能性的用法（区别初一下7, may作为询问语气的用法）9 .用不定式表示目的，用in order to表示目的10 . A. “动词+

5、宾语+不定式”结构,即，动词+宾语+to do （不定式）可用这类结构的常用动词有 ？advise, allow, ask, bear, beg, bother, cause, command, determine, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, remind, request, teach, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish 等

6、。B.不需要加to的动词：使役动词：make, let等感官动词：see, hear 等（关于各种动词的用法，后续有专题讲解）11.句型：主语+谓语主语+谓语+宾语主语+谓语+表语主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语12.过去进行时13.when, while, as 的用法及区别初中二年级下语法1. 现在完成时Unit12. have /has been 与 have /has gone 区别 Unit23. 一般过去时，过去完成时Unit34. 疑问词+不定式Unit4What to Who to When to Where to Which to How to 5. Be enough to:to be+adj.+enough+ 不定式Too.to:To be + too +adj.+ 不定式 unit