深圳中考-语法填空专项训练及答案

1、深圳中考语法填空专项训练及 答案语法填空专项训练语法填空(1)I am now a good student in my class. But you don' k now16 I started senior English inthe beginning, I found it difficult and quite different 17 what we learned in junior school.18 _ the help of my teacher, Irealized the 19 (important) of English, so I was 20 (deter

2、mine) to learn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words, 21 (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 22 (exercise). My English teacher, 23is good at 24 (make) her class livelyand interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that

3、 I am 25 (much) interested in learning it than before.Keys:9.20.21. 22.23. 24. 25.语法填空(2)Where will you choose to live, in the city _16 the countryside? People have different ideas 17_ the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment an

4、d delicious food. Everything 18 (be) convenient in the city. 19 people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill, he20 (send) tohospital in just a few minutes. 21 , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the 22 hand, others will choose

5、the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better 23 to live in fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer and a 24 (happy) life.Which will be your25 (choose), my friend?Keys:语法填空（3）I went to the seaside to spend my holidaylast summ

6、er holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river 16 someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away! ” on hearing the shout, I was scared to 17_ (die) because I was well aware 18 its dangerous characteristic. " Just don ' tworry, Tom!” my father said to me, “butin o

7、rder to avoid being harmed, let ' s go back to our hotel.We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks.Though the weather was 19 hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 20_ and _21 (feel) at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I

8、went to have 22 chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to com23_ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well.was a man _24_ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hea

9、r from him. We talked in our letter about things andpersons 25 weremembered in the seaside.Keys:9.20.21. 5.语法填空（4）Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 36 (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music

10、. Anyone 37 has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the 38 (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 39 she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 40 (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 41 (difficul

11、t) in her maths class. She studied hard, 42 she just couldn ' t understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet 43 her homework and 44 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got 45 A in the maths exam.Keys:9.20.21. 22.23. 24. 25.语法填空(5

12、)Strange things happened in Tangshan. For3 days water in the wells kept 16(rise)and falling. 17 (smell) gas came out from the cracks of wells. Animals became _18 (nerve). There were othersigns of anearthquake but the people thought little of these events. At 3: 42 a. m., everything began to shake. T

13、he world seemed 19 (be) at an end. One-third of the nation felt the 20 (great) earthquake. In fifteen seconds the city lay 21 ruins . Two-thirds of the people died or 22 (injure). Thousands offamilies were killed and many children were left 23 parents. Then later thatafternoon,24 big quake shook Tan

14、gshan.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 25 all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Keys:9.20.21. 5.语法填空(6)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world ' great cit

15、ies are located on rivers, and almost 16 country has at least one river flowing through it17 plays an important part in the livesof its people.Since the beginning of history, people 18 . (use) rivers for transportation. The 19 (long) one in the United States is theMississippi, and the lifeline of Eg

16、ypt is the Nile.20 transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 21 live along their banks. 22 , large cities and industries23 are located on rivers often make problems. 24 the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the

17、 water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials.People are learningthe 25 (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.Keys:9.20.21. 5.语法填空(7)Just like other 16, English changes and devel

18、ops when cultures meet and communicate17 each other. At first, the English 18 (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 19 to day' s English It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then _20 (gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English becam

19、e 21 like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers 22 (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600' s Shakespeare was able to makeuse of a 23(wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved

20、to America .Later in the 18 th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in 24 countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled and now English is also spoken 25_a8foreign or second language in South Asia and other parts of the world.18.20.23.

21、25.Keys:16.17.21. 22.24.19.语法填空（8）When inviting some friends at a dinner, we Chinese often say, “Thedishes are not good. Please forgive me. " In fact, it is a Chinese way of31 ( be) modest, 32 he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful!what he really hopes is compliment fr

22、om the understand it at all! Now that it is not good, why should you present the dishes before us? Theguests! But33 English would notEnglish would say to their guests “ Enjoyyourselves! When eating 34"Hope you' veenjoyed !” after eating.While eating, we Chinese often say to theguests, “ Eat

23、slowly. This would be very _35 (puzzle) to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently? Am I eating too 36 or too much?And now come to the end of the dinner when your guests 37 (leave) . The Chinese would say: " Walk slowly! ” This is a very polite saying in Chinese,but will also be confusing to

24、 the foreigners: Why can ' t I walk fast?Does it matter 38 Iwalkslowly or not?Are you worrying that I may fall over?_39 change your words 40 a simple "Bye! ” or “ See you next time! ”Keys:16.17. 1. 22.23. 24. 25.语法填空(9)I felt upset when I 16(tell) that I would have to leave the co

25、mpany. In order to find 17 new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 18 set down almost all the telephonenumbers in ads 19 my notebook andtried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Not until 20(find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My

26、new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 21 I was getting alongwell with at school. Both of us were 22(excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon 23(talk) about things and persons that we remembered at school. He asked me to give24some advice on how to enlarge his present busin

27、ess and he was 25(entire) happy about my advice.16.18.20.Keys:5.语法填空（10）Chinese proverbs(谚语)are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people ' daily life. Behind these proverbs there 16 (be) often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up (拔高)a crop

28、to help it grow” is based 17 the following story.It is said that a short-tempered( 脾气急躁的) man in the Song Dynasty (960 1279) was very anxious to help 18 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about this day and night. But the crop was growing much 9 (slow) than he expected.One day, he came up wi

29、th 20 idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this 21 a whole day, 22 he felt very happy since the crop did “ grow ” higher.His son 23 (hear) about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to with

30、er( 枯萎).This proverb 24 we learn through this story is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25 (result) in the contrary to our intention.Keys:16.17. 1. 22. 24._.23.25.语法填空(11)Bill Gates 16 (be) very successful and become

31、very rich. He is very generous but 17_has he got his money? He has done this by making sure that no one else will be able to compete with his software. His software is not the best 18 it is used most widely in the world. When he sees what 19 (need), he makes a program and produces 20 quicker than an

32、ybody else. That way he gets 21 large part of the software market. Then he works 22improving the software later. He tries hard to stop others making better software. In 1995 the government tried 23 (make) things fairer for people like me. The government wanted to make Microsoft into two companies so

33、 that neither of them was so strong 24so rich. This meant that they could notstop somebody else making new software. I always wonder how he could get so rich so quickly. Has he done it 25 fair means? Or has he done it by being a computer bully.17.19.18Keys: 2.23.212518 a button is pushed,

34、theyou an electric shock. These taxido this_20,19 fun. They doargue about the ridiculousseat will give drivers don' it to tourists（可笑的，荒24.语法填空（12）Taking a taxi in a certain Eastern Europeancountry can be 16 shocking experience. Itis said 17 some taxi drivers have metal wires struck into the pas

35、senger seats. Andmuch 21唐的）fares they charge. Some drivers charge asten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which 22 (make) the meters much faster. If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice but to pay US $120 for a US $20 ride from the a

36、irport. She said that she was really 23 (take) for a ride, but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally (口 头地) abused and threatened with physical 24 (violent). She has only one piece of advice fortourists, Keys: 2.23.“Take the bus 25 stay at home.2524.答案：语法填空（1）答案：16、when; 17、from ; 18、With ; 19、importance ;20、determine