情景交际英语

1、情景交际英语1. 问候： A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How do you do ?Nice to meet you.B：回答相同 A:How are you?B：Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.2. 介绍： This is Mr/Mrs/Miss I'd like you to meet my parents. My name isI'm a student.3. 告别 A：Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow.Good night.B：回

2、答相同4. 感谢和应答表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right.Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.5. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 A：Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B：Thank you. A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!B:T

3、he same to you. A:Happy birthday to you.B:Thank you.6. 道歉和应答A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.B:It doesn't matter.It's not important.That's nothing.7. 遗憾和同情What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.8. 邀请和应答A:Would you like to?B:Yes, I'd love to.9. 提供帮助和应答A:Can I help you?=Wha

4、t can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike.Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help.Yes, please.No, thanks.That's very kind of you.10. 请求允许 A:May I.?Can I/Could I.?B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.Yes, do please.OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I ope n the wi ndow?B:No, not at all. 或 Never mind.11. 表示

5、同意和不同意(1) :Certainly/Sure/Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree with you.(2) :No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not.I really can't agree with you.12. 表示肯定和不肯定1: I'm sure. I'm sure that.2: I'm not sure.I'm not sure whether/if

6、. Maybe.13. 喜欢和厌恶1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to.2: I don't like to. I hate to .14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:It's Monday. A:What's the date? B:It's Jan. 10th. A:What's the time,please?B:It's five o'clock/half past five. It's time to .15. 请求(1): Can/co

7、uld you.for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have.?(2): Please give/pass me.Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line.(3) : No smoking, please. No noise, please.16. 劝告和建议1:You'd better.You should.You need to.2:Shall we do sth. ?Let's do sth. .What/Ho

8、w about doing sth. 回答 : OK. Good idea.17. 禁止和警告1:You mustn't play on the road.If you . you'll .2:Take care.=Be careful.18. 表示感情A: 喜悦 Great!That's nice.I'm glad/pleased/happy to.B: 焦虑 What's wrong?What's the matter with you? I'm/He's/She's worried. Oh, what shall I

9、 do?C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!ls that so?19. 约会A:Are you free this afternoon?What/How about tomorrow morning?Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?B:Yes, that's all right.Yes, l'll be free then.All right.See you then.20. 语言困难 Pardon? Please say that more slowly again. What do you mean by.?I

10、9;m sorry I know only a little English.21. 表示称赞：A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful. B:It's nice of you to say so. 或 Thank you.22. 常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN CLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT ENTRANCE 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边向上 开 关 拉 推 出口 入口练习题：在n栏中选出能对i栏句子作正确反应的答语I1. What

11、 can I do for you?2. Which do you prefer, tea or milk?3. Could I speak to Ann, please?4. What's the matter with him?5. How do you like the TV play?nA. An accident has happened to him.B. Sorry, she isn't here right now.C. Wonderful, I think.D. Either is OK.E. I want some apples.（二）i1.I'm

12、sorry to trouble you.2. There's a football match on TV.3. Your dress looks so beautiful.4. My kite is broken.5.I prefer fish to meat.nA. So do I.B. Thank you.C. It doesn't matter.D. Let me help you mend it.E. Great! Let's watch it together.（三）1. -Would you like to go to the zoo with us?D

13、.Quite well.A.Yes, please. B.That's true. C.Yes, I'd love to.D.Go on, please.2. -I've done quite well in the exam this term.A.I don't know.B.Congratulations. C.So do I.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_ A.Excuse me.B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.It doesn

14、9;t matter.D.I don't think so.4.-Have a good journey, Alice.A.All right B.Thanks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better5. The sign"THIS SIDE UP" is often seen .D.in a parkA.on a box B.in the street C.in a cinema思考题：1. -Thank you for your help.A.All right. B.That's all right.C.That's

15、right. D.It's very kind of you.2. -Do you mind if I close the window?A.No, I mind. B.Yes, I don't mind.C. No, not at all. D.Yes, I'm afraid not.3. -Help yourself to some apples.A.I don't like it. B.Sorry, I can't help it. C.Never mind. D.Thank you very much.4. -Tom will take care

16、 of our cat while we're away. -A Fine, thank you.B.I'll do it myself.C.That's very kind of him. D.It doesn't matter.5. -You speak English quite well.A.I don't think so. B.You don't say so.C.No, I don't speak well. D.Thank you.一、打电话1. 打电话给别人，要找的人不在： A:Hello!609872!B:Hello!

17、Is that Bill?A:No, this is Sam.B:Is Bill in,Sam?A:Sorry, he's not at home. A:May/Could I speak to Jim,please?B:I'm afraid he is out at the moment.Can I take a message for you?2. 接电话时，你不知道对方要找的人在与不在，需要去打听：A:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?B:Certainly.Hold on for a moment, pleas

18、e. One moment, please.B:.,There's a telephone call for you.You're wanted on the phone3. 接电话的就是本人A:Is that LiLei?B:Yes, it is.Speaking.4. 打电话时，线路不好A:Could I borrow your radio tomorrow,please?B:Sorry!It'snot a very goodl ine. Could you speak more clearly/slowly/loudly,please?5.打电话时，拨错号码 .A

19、:Is that 8013507?B:No, this is 8013508.A:Oh, sorry.Wrong number, good-bye.二、谈天气1. 问天气 A:What's the weather like today in Beijing? =How's the weather todayin Beijing?B:It's fine(hot, cloudy, rainy, windy, sunny, wet, dry).Not very good at the moment, I'm afraid.2. 评论天气 The air today i

20、s nice and clean. How cold it is today!What a beautiful day! Look at the rain.It's heavy, isn't it? It's going to get colder, I'm afraid. What bad weather!I don't like the snow/rain.三、购物A:Can I help you? What can I do for you?B:Yes, please. I'd like(wa nt) rm look ing for. Do

21、 you have.A:How many/much do you want?B:Three pairs (Half a kilo).A:What size do you want?B:Size eight.A:What colour do you want?B:Red, I prefer red. Have you got any other kind?A:I'm afraid we haven't got it at the moment. What about this one?This one looks nice.Why not take this one?B:It&#

22、39;s great, but it's not cheap enough.I like it,but it costs too much.How much is it? =How much does it cost?A:Thirty-five yuan.B:Can I try it on, please?A:Certainly.B:That's fine. I'll get/take/buy it.A:OK.Here you are.四、问路A1. Excuse me.Is there a near here?2. Excuse me.Where's the

23、(nearest)?3. How can I get to.?4. Can you tell me the way to .?5. Which is the way to.?B1. Yes, there is. (No, there isn't. sorry, I don't know).2.It's next to (outside, in front of).3. Go down(along)this street.4.It's kilometres along .on the right.5.It's about metres away/from

24、here.6. Turn right/left at the first crossing (turning).=Take the first turning on the right/left.7. Go up this road to the end. It's on the corner of the street.How can I get there? Which number do I need,please?五、就餐A:What would you like to have?B:I'd like some.A:Would you like something to

25、 eat/drink.? What about.?B:Yes, please. No, thanks.A:Would you like some more.?B:Yes, please.Thank you. No, thanks. I'm full. (I've had enough) Just a little,please. A:Which do you like better,A or B?B:I like A better. 或 Either is OK. Neither, thanks.A:Which do you like best A,B or C?B:I lik

26、e C best.A:Please help yourself to some.B:Thank you.六、看病1.Doctor: What's your trouble? What's wrong with you? What's the matter with you?How long have you been like this?Let me take your temperature.Try this medicine. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. It's nothing serious.Y

27、ou'll be all right/well soon.2. Patient :There's something wrong with. I've got a cough.(cold/headache.) I'm not feeling well.(I feel terrible) My leg hurts. I've got a pain here.完成对话：(一)Mr Green:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?Teacher: (1) (2) for a moment, please. Mr Black, there's a (3) for you.Mr Black: Hello!M