江苏省2018年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题(含答案)

1、江苏省2018年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。1. ThatAnnwonfirstprizeintheNationalTeenagersChessCompetitionisgreatsuccessforher.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the2. It'snecessaryforadultstoputalldangerousthingsoutofchildren&#

2、39;s.A.controlB.reachC.workD.distance3. BythetimeIreturnedtomyhometown,greatchanges.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.aretakenplaceD.hadtakenplace4. youmakeefforts,yourdreamwilldreamwillcometruesomeday.A.EvenifB.AsifC.AslongasD.Nowthat5. Thevolunteersmusthavebroadenedtheroadyesterday,?A.mustn'ttheyB.

3、haven'ttheyC.didn'ttheyD.weren'tthey6. Themanagersuggestedthatalltheemployeesnametagsinthecompany.A.towearB.shouldwearC.mustwearD.wearing7. Peoplefinditeasiertothebeginningandendofatelephonenumberthanthemiddle.A.remindB.repeatC.recallD.replace8. Keeptheserulesinmind,youaresuretobesuccess

4、fulinthejobinterview.A.andB.unlessC.orD.since9. Lifeischangeable.Wedon'tknowwhatwewillaroundthenextcorner.A.comeoutB.comeacrossC.cometoD.comeon10. Thereasonhewaslateforthegatheringishewascaughtinatrafficjam.A.why;becauseB.that;whyC.that;thatD.why;that第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填

5、入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。11. Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?.A.It'smypleasureB.TakeiteasyC.That'sallrightD.That'sagoodidea12. 一Makesurethatyouhaveturnedoffallthecomputersintheofficebeforeyouleave.A.MadeitB.GotitC.ForgotitD.Heardit13. Doyoumindmyrecordingyou

6、rlecture,Mr.White?.Goahead.A.OfcourseB.NowayC.NotatallD.You'dbetternot14. AreyougoingtotakepartinthecomingFrenchSpeechContest?一It'stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!B.That'sforsureC.Whyme?D.Whybother?15. Canyoureadthesign,sir?Noparkingisallowedinthestreet.A.Howcome?B.Don'tmentio

7、nit.C.Yes,Iknow.D.Pardonme.Lisa:I'mafraidwejustdon'tseeeyetoeyeonthis.Let'scalltherestteammemberstoameetingtodiscussit.John:OK,let'sdothat.16. It'sclearthatLisaJohn.A.doesn'tlikeB.doesn'tagreewithC.agreeswithD.respectsM:Ireallylovethebeachwhenthesandissoftandthewaterdoesn

8、'tmakewaves.W:ButIpreferanangrysea.Thatmakesmeexcitedandenergetic.17. Thewomenlikes.A.thebeachB.astormyoceanC.calmwaterD.thesandW:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M:Yes,I'dliketoopenanaccount.Inaddition,cashthechecksforme.18. Thisconversationprobablytakesplace.A.inapostofficeB.inasupermarketC.ina

9、bankD.inamuseumW:Dearme!Somebodyhasbeenleavingthetaprunning!Thereiswatereverywhere.Whataterriblemess!M:Don'tlookatme!19. Themanmeansthat.A. hefeelsveryshyB. hedoesn'tlikethewomanC. hedoesn'tlikethewaythewomanlooksathimD. it'snothethathasleftthetaprunningW:Thewaiterwasmakingacallwhile

10、takingmyorder.Evenworse,hegavemeaneyerollwhenIinterruptedhim.M:That'stoobad.Youshouldmakeacomplainttotheboss.20. Theyaretalkingabout.A. theman'sworkexperienceasawaiterB. makinganorderonthephoneC. workplacesafelypolicyD. theservicethewomanhasreceivedM:Howdoyoulikeyourjobtraining?W:Tomymind,it

11、'squitenecessaryandeducational.Itwillbeofgreatbenefittome.21. Thewoman'sattitudetowardsthejobtrainingis.A.positiveB.negativeC.discouragedD.disappointedTina:Polly,doyouspendmostofyoursparetimeontheInternet?Polly:Honestyspeaking,no.I'mnotoneofthoseguyswhoarealwaysplayingonlinegamesorsurfin

12、gtheInternet.Ithink,nowadays,manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheircomputersandmobilephones,butnotenoughtimeinfrontofoneanother.22. FromPolly'spointofview,peopleshouldA.surftheInternetB.learnmorenewthingsC.playonlinegamesD.communicatewithoneanotherIthinkIhavemanyskillsandqualitiesthatIcoulduseinthisr

13、ole.Ihavepreviousexperienceofmanaginghousekeeping.Iameasy-going.Igetonwellwithothersandcanworkasapartofteam.23. Thisisanexcerptfrom.A.ajobapplicationletterB.aresumeC.arecommendationletterD.aposterW:Igotaterriblee-mailfromVincent.Hedoesn'twanttobemyfriendanymore.M:Thatmustbehardonyou.Cheerup!I

14、9;llbewithyou.24. Whydidthewomangetsad?A. Becauseshereceivedanapologyletter.B. Becauseshefeltsick.C. Becauseshelostafriendofhers.D. Becauseshelosthermail.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometotakeDELLFlight.WewilldepartfromShanghaiandtravelfor11hourstoourdestinationSydney.Thearrivaltimeis10p.m.Wesincerelyhope

15、thatyouwillhaveanicejourney.Pleasefastenyourseatbeltbeforetakingoff.25.Wherecanthewordsbeheard?A.Onatrain.B.Attheairport.C.Inaplane.D.Atabusstation.第三节。在本节中你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。A:WillthatbeOK?B:Howmucharethetickets?C:Twosecond-classisfine,thankyou.D:MayIhel

16、pyou?E:HaveanicetripW:Goodmorning.26M:Hi,we'dliketwoticketstoFuzhou,please.W:Fuzhou.Certainly.Travellingtoday?M:Yes.W:Thenexttrainisat12:00.27M:I'lltakethe12:00tickets.W:Singleorreturn?M:Twosingles.28W:First-classis100yuanandsecond-classis80yuan.M:29W:that's160yuan,please.M:Here'sthe

17、moneyW:Andhereareyourtickets.30第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。Lifeisshort,soyouhavetomakegood31ofiteveryday.Hasanybodyevertoldyouthatweshouldvalueourlife?Maybetheyjustsaid"YOLO"toyouinstead.YOLOstands32"YouOnlyLiveOnce”,andisaverypopularsaying

18、onsocialmedia.HavingaYOLOlifestylemeansthatyoumakethemostofeveryday.Itmeansyoushouldenjoyyourlife33everybodygetsonlyonelife.Someone34hasaYOLOlifestyleisalwaysopentodoingnew,funactivities.Now,thankstoaUSstudy,YOLOmightbemorethanjustapopular_35AstudyfounditmightbehealthiertohaveaYOLOlifestyle!Aresearc

19、hteamdida（n）36withtwogroupsofstudentsfromdifferentUSuniversities.Onegrouppretendedtheyonlyhad30daysleftbeforemovingtoanewcity.Theydidlotsofactivitiesandspenttimewithpeopletheyloved.37otherwords,theyhadaYOLOlifestyle.Theothergroupcontinuedlivingtheirnormallives.Attheendoftheexperimentthestudentsdidas

20、urveytofindouthowhappytheywere.Itshowedthatthe38groupwasmuchhappier.“Thestudyshowsthatbeingactiveandmakingclosefriendshipsareimportantto39life,“theresearchgrouptoldtheWashingtonPost.They40calledonotherstodoexperimentswithdifferentgroupsofpeopleandseeiftheirfindingsweresimilar.31. A.use32. A.usB.funB

21、.forC.troubleC.againstD.careD.in33.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.unless34.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which35.A.sayingB.letterC.bookD.treatment36.A.advertisementB.operationC.experimentD.treatment37.A.OnB.FromC.ToD.In38.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last39.A.losingB.enjoyingC.savingD.killing40.A.alsoB.insteadC.neverD.thoug

22、h第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第4158题每小题2分，第5962题每小题1分，共40分）第五节在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。AMrs.Greenhasabottleofmedicinenamed999POWDERFORCOLDathome.Herearetheinstructions.Description:Forthereliefofcommoncold,cough,headache,feverandsorethroat.Directions:Takethreetimesaftermeals.You

23、mustobeythefollowingdose（齐U量）eachtime:Under6years:askforadoctor611years:1/2spoon=5g12yearsorabove:1spoon=10gWeight:60geachbottleProductionDate:Dec.2014KeepingTime:3yearsWarning:1.Putinacool,dryandcleanplace.Keepawayfromsunlightandthereachofchildren.2. Don'toverdose.Incaseofoverdose,getmedicalhel

24、passoonaspossible.3. Don'ttakeifyouhaveheartdisease,highbloodpressureoryouaregoingtogiveabirth.4. Stoptakingandgotoaskadoctorifyoufeelsleepy,tiredandnervousinanhouraftertaking.5. Don'tkeeponusingoveroneweek.41. Whatkindofpatientsmustn'ttake999POWDERFORCOLD?A. Thepatientswhohavegotafevero

25、rheadache.B. Thepatientswhohavegotacoughorheadache.C. Thepatientswhohavegotasorethroat.D.Thepatientswhohavehighbloodpressureorheartdisease.42. Whatisthebesttimetotakethemedicine?A.At6a.m.afteronewakesup.B.At12o'clockafterlunch.C.At5:30p.m.beforedinner.D.At10p.m.beforebedtime.43. Howmanydayscanth

26、emedicinelastfora9-year-oldpatient?A.Oneday,B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Fourdays.44. Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforkeepingthemedicine?A. Aplacenearthesinkinthekitchen.B. Acleanplacenearthewindow.C.Acleandrawerinthebedroom.D.Adryplacenearafireplace.45. Mrs.Green'ssix-month-oldbabysonhasgotacold

27、.Whatdoyouthinksheshoulddo?A. Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof999POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesaday.B. Sheshouldtakehimtoseeadoctorandaskforthedoctor'sadvice.C. Sheshouldfeedhim1spoonof999POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesaday.D. Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof999POWDERFORCOLDonlyonce.46. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. Pat

28、ientscanusethemedicineformorethanaweek.B. Ifpatientstakemorethanonespoonatatime,theyneedtoseeadoctor.C. Ifpatientsdon'tfeelwellaftertakingthemedicine,theyneedtoseeadoctor.D. Patientscan'ttakethemedicineinDecember,2018.BAnvithaVijay,nine,hascreatedmanyeducationalapps.TheyounggirlfromMelbourne

29、,Australia,learnedtocode（编程）attheageofseven.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps."WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasinterestedinalltheappsonit,"shesaid."Itwasn'tlongbeforeIwantedtocreatemyown."Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersister.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenidentifyanimals.Smar

30、tkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.Eachapphasbeendownloadedthousandsoftimes.Anvitha'sskillsgaveheranopportunitytoattendabigmeetinghostedbyAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegottipsfromexperts.ShewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedaboutthelatestsoftwaresuchasSketchforappbuilding.Allthatrainingle

31、dtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,helpskidstopracticegoodhabits.Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesorpracticingthepiano.Anvithasaystherewardsarelikegettingasicker（贴纸）forajobthattheydowell."Kidscansetgoalswiththisappandgetstarswhentheyachievethem,"shesays

32、."Theideaistoencouragekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday."Anvitha'sgoalistocontinuecreatingappsthathelpkidslearnwhilehavingfun.Butevenmoreimportanttohe门sthattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids'hands."Themoretrainingwegetintechnologyatanearlyage,"shesays,"thebetterchan

33、cewehaveofbecomingapersonwhowillonedaychangetheworld.”47. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAnvithaVijay?A.Shestartedtolearntocodewhenshewasnine.B.Shehascreatedthreeeducationalapps.C.Herbrotherhelpedhercreatesomeapps.D.SheisfromSanFrancisco,California.48. Whichappcanhelpchildrenidentifycolors?A.Sketch.B

34、.GoalsHi.C.SmartkinsAnimals.D.SmartkinRainbowColors.49. WhatdidAnvithadoduringthemeeting?A. Shedidsomesightseeing.B. Shevisitedsomefamousuniversities.C. Shewasrewardedbythehostofthemeeting.D. Shegotsometipsfromappexpertsandlearnedaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.50. Anvithahopestocreateappsthat.

35、A. helpchildrentolearnhappilyB. helpparentstoteachtheirchildrenC. helpkidstocommunicatewitheachotherD. helpteacherstoteachtheirstudents51. Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AChild'sGoalB.ChildrenandAppsC.AnvithaAnAppMakerD.ANewEducationalAppCMoreChineseuniversitiesareopeningtheirlibrarie

36、stothepublic,allowingpeopletoenjoyreadingduringnormaltimeandthevacations.Butforsomestudents,includingWangLing,21,inSunYet-senUniversity,thispracticehascausedheadaches."Membersofthepubliccometoourlibrarymoreforsightseeingthanreading."saidWang."Theysometimesevenbringtheirkidsalong,andta

37、kephotosasifitwereaplaceofinterest."Wanghasfoundithardtogetaseatduringbusytimes,BeingshortofspaceisacommonproblemforuniversitylibrariesinChina.However,thisisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic.Theyfearthatthequietnessofthelibrarieswillbeinfluencedbecaus

38、eofvisitors'rudebehavior.ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbeagainstopeningtothepublic."Ihavebeentoapubliclibrarybefore.Peoplewerechattingloudlyorspeakingoncellphonesoyoucanhardlyread,"Chensaid.Shenoticesteachersdoingseriousreadingandfeelstheirconcentrationhasinfluence

39、dher."Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbeanoisyplaceandit'sdifficultforustostudyquietly,"shesaid.Willtherebealternative（可替代的）waystosharethoselibraries?Someexpertsconsiderthatuniversitylibrariescanpreventthepublicfromenteringcertainareas."Wemightkeepmagazinesforacademi

40、cresearchonlyforteachersandstudents,"saidZhuLina,thelibrarydirectorinJinanUniversity.Workingtogetherwiththecommunitylibraryisanothersolution."It'spossiblethatamemberofthepubliccanorderabookinourlibraryovertheInternet,"GeJianxiong,thelibrarydirectorinFudanUniversitysaid."We

41、9;llsendittoapubliclibraryclosetotheirhome."52. WecanseefromthepassagethatWangLing.A. hatestostudyinthelibraryB. preferssightseeingtoreadingC. isauniversitystudentaged21D. feelsgoodtoplaywithkids53. Studentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic,becausetheyfearA. thevisitorsmaydistu

42、rbthequietnessofthelibrariesB. thevisitorsmaytakealotofphotosofthestudentsC. thevisitorswillfindthebookstoodifficulttoreadD. thevisitorsmaytakebooksawayfromthelibraries54. ChenJieisastudentwho.A. likesmembersofthepublictovisittheirlibraryB. isagainsttheopinionoflibrariesopentothepublicC. welcomesvis

43、itorstopayattentiontothestudentsD. wishestohelpthevisitortodotheirreading55. Thewritermentionstwolibrarydirectors'wordstohelpexplainhowto.A. managelibrariesonlineB. keepthepublicpoliteC. shareuniversitylibrariesD. doscientificresearch56. Howmanysolutionstosharethoselibrariesarementionedinthepass

44、age?A.One.B.Two.C.Three,D.None.第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。57. Butevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids'hands.58. Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbeanoisyplaceandit'sdifficultforustostudyquietly.第七节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。

45、根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedtoomuchaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraidallofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.Actually,therearetwokindsofstress.Somekindofstressisgood.Goodstressmighthap

46、penwhenyou'recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyougetthingsbetterdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefi

47、ghting.ifafamilymemberisbadlyill,ifyou'rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightbadstressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyoukeeptheminmind:seep,exercise.leisure（休闲）andfood.Ifyougetenoughsle

48、epandcatproperly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you'llprobablyfeellessstressed.StressandBalanceGoodstressItmighthappenwhenyouhavetospeakinpublic.Itwill_59yougetthingsbetterdone.Itwillmakeyouwell_60beforedoingyourjob.BadstressItmighthappenifyourstress_61toolong.Itmaybecausedbytheillnessofafam

49、ilymember,problemsatschool,etc.Itmightstopyoufromgettingyourworkwelldone.SolutionThebestwaytocopewithbadstressistokeep62ofyourlife.第三部分书面表达(20分)63.请你以Let'sGoonUsingSharedBikes为题，写一篇短文。内容要点：近几年，共享单车在中国城市很普及，它给人们的生活带来了很大的影响。(1)首先，共享单车是一种廉价的交通方式(meansoftransportation),给人们带来了极大的便利。(2)共享单车还减少了人们对汽车的依

50、赖、节约了能源，并改善了交通状况。(3)同时，共享单车节省空间，并且不会产生污染，有利于保护环境。总之，我们要鼓励更多的人使用共享单车，并希望它能得到有效的管理，使人们更自觉地爱护它。让我们骑上共享单车，共同创建绿色、环保的美丽中国。写作要求：(1)词数不少于80。(2)鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。(3)本题在答题卡上对应处作答。Let'sGoonUsingSharedBikes本题在答题卡上对应处作答，请勿在此空白区域作答。江苏省2018年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题答案及评分参考第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）1C6B11D16B21A26D31A36C2

51、B7C12B17B22D27A32B37D3D8A13C18C23A28B33B38A4C9B14B19D24C29C34C39B5C10D15D20D25C30E35A40A第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第4158题每小题2分，第5962题每小题1分，共40分）41D45B49D53A42B46A50A54B43D47B51C55C44C48D52C56B第六节（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分，考生须根据所提供的英语句子及文章的上下文,将句子翻译成中文。根据情况酌情扣分）57.但是对她来说更为重要的是.（1分）这个世界见证了这项技术权掌握在孩子们的手中。（1分）58.如果太多的陌生人逗留在图

52、书馆里，（1分）这里将成为一个吵闹的地方，（0.5分）我们难以安静地学习。（。5分）第七节（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）59.Help60.prepared61.lasts62.balance第三部分书面表达（20分）63.参考范文Let'sGoonUsingSharedBikesInrecentyears,sharedbikeshavebecomeverypopularinChina,especiallyincities.Theyhaveexertedgreatinfluenceonpeople'slife.Tobeginwith,sharedbikesareacheapmeansoftranspor