Passage 15 A Briefhistory of chocolate

1、the world of chocolateLead-in activities 1.Do you like chocolate? 2.How does it taste?(sweet tooth) 3.Whats your favorite chocolate?How many kinds of chocolate do you know?uDark chocolateuMilk chocolateuWhite chocolateuOriginal chocolateDark chocolateDark chocolate Dark chocolate is produced by is p

2、roduced by adding little adding little fat and sugar fat and sugar to the cocoa to the cocoa mixture. mixture. White chocolate White chocolate White chocolate is formed from a is formed from a mixture of sugar, mixture of sugar, cocoa buttercocoa butter（可（可可脂可脂) and milk ) and milk solids. And solid

3、s. And itits without s without cocoacocoa powder(powder(可可可粉）可粉） Milk chocolate Milk chocolate contains more than 12% milk liquor and more than 10% cocoa liquor.Original chocolate No milk or other ingredients . All the cocoa beans are from specific areas . So its the other name is “ Single origin”Un

4、conventional chocolateSnacks of chocolateCakes of chocolateBoxes of chocolateHeart-shaped chocolateHow many brands of chocolate do you know?The worlds well-known brands of chocolate 瑞士莲瑞士莲吉利莲吉利莲费列罗费列罗高迪瓦高迪瓦好时好时M&MsM&Ms 多利是多利是As a giftAlmond（杏仁） chocolate-heart and soul Coffee chocolate-I lov

5、e you White chocolate-meaning deep honey Wine chocolate-heart in love with you Mint(薄荷)chocolate-the first love Milk chocolate-madly in love (热恋)Butter chocolate-very love you Walnut （核桃）chocolate-brokenhearted Chestnut（栗子） chocolate-break up Focus your attentionImprove your memory and intelligenceR

6、elieve your pains and excite your nervesLower blood pressureHelp prevent cardiovascular diseaseEnhance immunityHelp delay senility . But the principle is eating in moderation. Now , lets see a chocolate advertisementHistory of chocolateIn Africa and Latin America, a tropical evergreen tree, called t

7、he cocoa tree.About 500 years ago, Mexican Indians a Aztec people, first of all in the primitive forest found the cocoa tree, they first making chocolate. But its bitter.Aztec people 阿兹克人In sixteenth Century, the In sixteenth Century, the Spanish made cocoa Spanish made cocoa powder into a sweet dri

8、nk.powder into a sweet drink.By 1876, a man named By 1876, a man named Peter was added to milk Peter was added to milk in chocolate.in chocolate.1616世纪，西班牙人将可可粉制成世纪，西班牙人将可可粉制成了香甜的饮料。了香甜的饮料。到了到了18761876年，一位名叫彼得的瑞年，一位名叫彼得的瑞士人在巧克力中再掺入牛奶。士人在巧克力中再掺入牛奶。chocolateChocolateChocolate Soon after, some people S

9、oon after, some people will be liquid chocolate to will be liquid chocolate to be dehydrated and be dehydrated and concentrated, made into a concentrated, made into a piece of chocolate sugar piece of chocolate sugar easy to carry and save.easy to carry and save. 不久之后，又有人将液体巧克力加以脱水浓缩，做成一块便于携带和保存的巧克力

10、糖。ChocolateChocolateChocolate is made from cocoa butter and cocoa butter as the main raw material. It not only tastes exquisite and sweet, but also has a strong aroma.Chocolate can be eaten directly, but also can be used to make cakes, ice cream, etc. In the romantic Valentines day, it is the protag

11、onist of the more expression of love.巧克力是以可可浆和可可脂为主要原料制成的一种甜食。它不但口感细腻甜美，而且还具有一股浓郁的香气。巧克力可以直接食用，也可被用来制作蛋糕、冰激凌等。在浪漫的情人节，它更是表达爱情少不了的主角。History of chocolateChocolate has been used as a drink for nearly all of its history . The earliest record of using chocolate dates back before the Olme . The Mayas(玛雅人)believed that chocolate had mystical properties -but cocoa also had commercial