河南省专升本英语模拟题

1、河南省2015年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语预测卷试卷（五）PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,andthenwritethechoiceinthebrackets.1. Word camefree souvenirs will be

2、 given tocomes firstA. what ; no matter whomC. which; whomever2.that; whoever.that ; no matter whoVictorapologizedfortoinformmeof the changein the plan.A. hisC. hisbeing not not beingableableB. himD. himnot toto bebenotableable3. 一 Hello.Can I speak to Mr.Brown一I'm sorry, but it is 3 weeksA. bef

3、ore.sincehe worked hereC. after D whilea tallmanherA.C.5.away,seizing,seizing,Mary，s pdriving a intodisappeareddisappearingA.golden carriage the woods.the girland tookD.B. seized, disappeared seized, disappearingarents admitted that she was always contrary to a wish ofthem B . theirs C.theirD . them

4、selvescompanies' marketing effort is focusedon getting customers, with littleattentiontokeepingthem.C. paidD. havingA.payingB.topay7. ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthaninanyothercityofChina.A. oneB. itD. thiswhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgoA.bothwaysB.all

5、waysC.neitherwayD.eitherway9. Hi,John!I'mgoingtoHungaryformyholiday.-HungaryAsplendidcountry,wellworthvisiting.A.itB.oneC.whichD.thattrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem.A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.thetendaysNewYear'sDay,revelerswithintheFifthR

6、ingRoadMeanwhileD. Neverthelesstosetofffirecrackersfrom7.tomidnight.,areallowed,allow,allowing,haveallowed12. Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.,buthewouldn'tlistentome.A.Yes,heshouldn'tB.SoheshouldC.SowasheD.Sohewas13.isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVspaceshipsuccessfully.A.That

7、B.WhatC.ItD.As14.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.DoyouhaveanythingA. to be buying B. to buy15. Never forget the days whenC. for buying D. bought together with you .A. shall I; I livedC. I shall; I lived16. Whydidn"t you tell heavy snow.B. shall I; did I liveD. I shall; did I livemethe

8、re was no meeting today Iall the way here theA. needn"t have drivenC. mustn"t have driven 17. It was the training;through B. Can ' t have driven;through D. shouldn"t have driven he had at schoolacross;crossmade him good jumperA. what;C. what; businesseswhatthatare findingB . that

9、; thatD. that ; hadit hard to survivein the present economiccompanyhadtoanumberofworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.offoffoffoffpilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremainastheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseatingwhoreachedthetopofMountTaiwaswithamagnificentview.A.awardedB.admiredC.r

10、ewardedD.impressedgroupofdesignersaplanfortheprojectofthecompany.A.drewupB.sentupC.setupD.turnedupweresillynotyourcar.A. tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglockedyoutellmehowtotheseproblemssothatIwillbeabletoadapttothelifeinGuiyangA.dowithB.comeupwithC.agreewithD.dealwith25. Don ' t leave the

11、waterwhile you brush yourteeth.B. runningC.beingrunD.torunnewmovietobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltimeApromisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.intends27. Peterregrettedtothematchlastweek.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing28. Ifyougotothemovietonight,soI.A.willB.doC.amD.can29. Youwillseeth

12、isproductwhereveryougo.A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.tobeadvertised30. I'djustassoonyoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't'llgetintouchwithyouassoonasticketsbecome.A.presentB.preciousC.availableD.wereprettypoorbutmostoftheirfri

13、endswereeven.offoffoffleftbeforethedeadline,itseemsthatwewillA. Becausesomuchtime;likelyB. Assomanytimes;possibleC. Thoughalotoftime;possibleD. Withalotoftime;likelyconvenientfinishthetaskontime.34. Madeupofpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldmorethananyother.A.reliableB.differentC.flexibleD35. Iregre

14、tyouJohnhasbeenfired.Icanhardlybelievemy'ssuchafineworker.,theneighborhoodismuch.variedtoldtellhavetoldlittlemanwasonemeterfiftyhigh,whoisoftenlaughedat.A.almostmorethanB.hardlymorethanC.nearlymorethanD.asmuchas37. LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIyouradviceA.followB.wouldfollowC.hadfollow

15、edD.havefollowed38. TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthosecontributionsshouldberemembered.A.whoseB.whichD.whooftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.,mostfishweresofriendlythattheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.InsteadB.EventhoughC.HoweverD.Thoughboarddeemediturgentthatthesefilesrighta

16、way.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must beprintedD.shouldbeprintedPartIICloze（20points）Directions:Thereare20blanketsinthefollowingpassages.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Itwasthenightbeforeth

17、ecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti（意大利面条）"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe_41_ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42_allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat_43_spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic（夕卜来的）treatin_44_days.Neve

18、rhadIeatenspaghetti,and_45_ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe_46_it.Whatlaughing_47_wehadaboutthe_48_respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth._49_,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto_50_itdownsimplyformyown_51_,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher._52_,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIf

19、inisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno_53_lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto_54_mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe_55_papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmyw

20、ordsout_56_tothewholeclass._57_laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow_58_,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,_59_mywordshadthepowertomakepeople_60_.41. A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience42. A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after43. A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made44.

21、 A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those45. A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither46. A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin47. A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments48. A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD,socially49. A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately50. A.settleB.putC.biteD.let51. A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy5

22、2. A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat53. A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea54. A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay55. A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly56. A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly57. A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I58. A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure59. A.ifB.forC.whileD.although60. A.excited

23、B.satisfiedC.thinkD.laughPartIIIReadingcomprehension"。points）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Passage1Hair

24、lossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary（暂时的）,aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwill

25、help.Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlo

26、ssisseasonal（季节性的）,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation（积累）ofahormone（荷尔蒙）inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshorte

27、nedandhairlossistheresult.Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.61. Accordingtoscience,.A.allhairlossisanormal,healthysignBmanshouldpayspecialattentiontohairlossC. it'slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairlossD. menlosemorehairthanwomendothehairrootisnotalive,.A.th

28、erewillbeillnessB.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairlossChairlossaretemporaryD.thereisstillsomethingthatcanhelp63. Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis.A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious64. Thesentence"This,however,isnottheendoftheworld"means.A. manissuretofindthe

29、bestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefutureB. thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforeverC. wecan'tdestroytheworldbyanymeansD. thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople65. Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.A.LossorGrowthB.HairLossC.HealthySignD.ChangewithSeasonsPassage2Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonly

30、advicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Dont!”Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact，althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslimThenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschoolUsuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted，andthecourselaststwoyearsThenthe

31、youngactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatricalcompany（居U团），usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.ThismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatreandoccasionallyactinginverysmallpartsItisveryhardworkindeed，thehoursarelongandthesalaryistinyOfcourse，somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccess

32、withoutthislongandhardtrainingConniePratt，forexample，wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactoryAfilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop，ashedrovepastinhiscarHestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirlHeaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest，andshethoughthewasjokingThenshe

33、gotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.ThetestwassuccessfulAndwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon.66. Fromtheverybeginning，theauthorputsitclearlythatact

34、ingisaprofessionA.soughtafterbytoomanyB.toodifficultforyoungpeopleC.forslimpeopleonlyD.onecangointowithoutspecialtraining67. Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact，itisverylikelythatA.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglastB.hewillbecomeastagemanagerC.hewillbewellpaidD.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess68. Thefilmproducerfo

35、undConniePrattonemorningwhenshewasA.atworkinabicyclefactoryB.drivingpasthiminhercarC.goingtoafilmstudioD.waitingforabus69. Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherselfA.themostfamousactressoftheworldB.playingtheleadingfemaleroleinaplayC.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworldD.nolessfamousthantheleadi

36、ngactoroftheday70. Theconcludingsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”meansA.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinawhileB.thisisahighlyprofitablechanceC.thisissomethinghighlypossibleD.thisisaveryrarechancePassage3Soldiersandothermilitarypeoplewearuniformswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirsta

37、tus.Butinthebusinessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits,andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlowerthananother.SohowdopeopleinthebusinessworldshowtheirsuperiorityAnattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilms.Theyhadtwoactorsplaythepartsofanexecutive（经理）andavisitor,ands

38、witchroleseachtime.Thescenehadonemanathisdeskplayingthepartofanexecutive,whiletheother,playingthepartofavisitor,knocksatthedoor,opensitandapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessmatter.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtoratetheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.Acertainsetofrulesaboutstatusbegant

39、oemergefromtheratings.Thevisitorshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhestoppedjustinsidethedoortotalkacrosstheroomtotheseatedman.Hewasconsideredtohavemorestatuswhenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedesk,andhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskandstoodrightinfrontoftheseatedexecutive.Anotherthingthataffec

40、tedthestatusofthevisitorintheeyesoftheobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingandentering.Fortheseatedexecutive,hisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockandanswering.Thequickerthevisitorenteredtheroom,themorestatushehad.Thelongertheexecutivetooktoanswer,themorestatushehad.71. Whichofthestate

41、mentscanbestsumupthepassageA. Theexecutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor.B. MilitarypeoplewearuniformsbutthebusinessmendonotC. Astudyrevealingasetofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen.D. Itisagoodmethodtouseaseriesofsilentfilminresearch.experimentdesignedbythetworesearchersaimedatfindingoutA.howbusines

42、sisconductedbyallexecutiveandavisitorB. howtotellthedifferencesbetweenanexecutiveandavisitorC. howtotellbusinessmenataglanceD. howbusinessmenindicatestatus73.Havingenteredtheroom,thecloserthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,A.thelessitaffectedhisstatusB. thelowerhisstatusC. themoreitaffectedhisstatusD.

43、 thehigherhisstatuslongertheseatedmanwasinansweringtheknock,A. thehigherhisstatusB. thelessitaffectedhisstatusC. thelowerhisstatusD. themoreitaffectedhisstatus75. WhichstatementisNOTtrue_A.Soldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecantelltheirstatusataglance.B. Intheexperiment.oneactorplayedthe

44、executivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedmanC. BusinesspeoplewearsimilarsuitsD.TheaudiencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatusPassage4AreallyourphotographsgoodBehonestwithyourself.Arentsomeofyourpicturestoodark,andotherstoolightHowmanytimeshaveyouthrownawayaphotoWe,theFinePhotogr

45、aphClub,canhelpyou.WemeeteveryWednesdayinourcomfortableclubroominBridgeStreet.At7:30.amemberofthecluboravisitorwouldgiveatalk,andthenwehavecoffee.Ourmemberswilladviseyouonallthelatestcamerasandfilms.Theywillhelpyoutodevelopyourfilmsorenlargeyourpictures.WhatdoesitallcostOnly5poundsayear.Photographyi

46、snowabigbusiness.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatthereare15millioncamerasinourcountryAndthat700millionphotographsaretakenayear,morethanone-thirdofthemincolorThinkoftheamountofphotographyintelevision,thecinema,newspapers,books,advertisementsandsoon.Inmodernlifepeoplelearnalotfrompictures,sophotographyismor

47、eandmoreimportant.Itisalsomorecomplicatedandmoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Youmayonlywanttotakegoodphotographsoffacesandplaces.Ifso,wecanhelpyoutogetbetterresults.Youneedntwasteanymoremoney.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutphotographyandhowitisused,jointheclubplease.Youwontbedisappointed.WritenowtotheSecretary

48、,FinePhotographClub.BridgeStreet.76. Thepurposeofpassageisto.A. showpeoplehowtotakefinepicturesB. tellpeoplephotographyisnowabigbusinessC. tellpeopletheclubcandomanythingsforyouD. encouragepeopletojointhephotographclub77. Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you.A.mustbegoodatphotographyB.mustknowaboutthelatestca

49、merasandfilmsC.mustpayalittlemoneyayearD.mustbehonestwithyourself78. Youareabletobehonestsothatyoucan.A.sayifyourphotosaregoodorbadB.tellhowmuchmoneyyouwasteC.helptheFinePhotographClubD.knowthelatestdevelopmentincameras79. Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept.A. coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.informa

50、tionstatementofthefollowingistrueB. IfyouareamemberofFinePhotographClub,itwillcostyouonly5poundstobuyacamera.C. AllthemembersofFinePhotographClubcantakefreephotographsoffacesandplaces.D. Morethanathirdof700millioncolorphotographsaretakenayear.E. Ifyouwritetothephotographclub,youwillbeverygoodatphoto

51、graphing.PartIVTranslation(20points)Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthissection,pleasetranslatesentences81-85fromChineseintoEnglish,andtranslatesentences86-90fromEnglishintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.汉译英81 .必须采取有效措施来解决空气污染。82 .这位园丁警告我不要在中午给花浇水。83 .84 .我们发现很多学生都在读书，所以我们不说话了并且开始学习。1.85. .

52、直到我告诉她，威廉姆女士才知道。汉译英86. Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome.87. Ihavehadgreatdealoftroubleincatchingupwithothersinmyclass.88. Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected.89. Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.90. Asfarasthemethod

53、itselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.PartVErrorCorrection。points)Directions:Thereare10sentences.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheincorrectpart,thenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrectanswerontheAnswerSheet.hadagreatdealoftroubletoconcentra

54、teonherstudybecauseofthenoiseinthenextABCDroom.92. Iwilltellhimassoonashecameback.93. Whatyoudon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.ABCD94. Ihavemanyfriends,someofthemarebusinessmen.ABCD95. Itishotandflowersneedtowater.ABCD96. Itishightimewegohome.ABCD97. By_nextyearhehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.ABCD9

55、8AreyougoingdowntownthisafternoonIamgoingtohavetheselettersmail.ABCD99. It'sexcitedthatsomanypeoplelikethatexcitingTVprogram.ABCD100. I'dratherstayedathomewhenitrainsoutside.ABCDPartVIWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositionbasedonthepicturebelow.

56、Youshouldwriteatleast120words.河南省2015年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语预测卷试卷（五）答案解析PartIVocabularyandStructure（40points）1. 答案B考查名词性从句（同位语从句和宾语从句）。空格及后面的句子是对主语word内容的具体解释，所以用that引导。第二空引导的是一个名词性从句，并在从句中作主语，所以用whoever意思是：无论谁。nomatterwho也有此意，但只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。2. 答案C考查动名词的复合结构作宾语。动名词的复合结构的否定式由“名词所有格或物主代词

57、+not+动名词”构成。句意为“Victor因没能通知我计划的改变向我道歉”。3. 答案B考查连词。“Its+时间段since+主语+一般过去时”为固定句式。语境为：他在这里工作已经有3个星期了。4. 答案D由有句中的and可知第一空所填的动词与took是并列谓语，故用seized;第二空是现在分词短语作伴随状语。句意为“突然，一个赶着黄色马车的高个男人，抓住那个姑娘并把她带走了，消失在森林里”。5. 答案B.考查名词性物主代词的用法。这里相当于theirwishes，所以用名词性的物主代词。6. 答案C考查非谓语动词。语意：大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心，而很少注意留住他们。本句的后半句是介词with的复合结构，attention和pay之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词表示被动。7. 答案C考查代词。that表示特指，指代前面提到的那类物，即Thecost。而it表示特指，指代前面提到的那个事物（是同一个），用于指可数名词单数或不可数名词；one表示泛指,代替前面提到的同类人或物,但不是同一个人或物。8. 答案D考查语境化选词。那些把钱存进银行里的人都知道利率可能增长也可能降低，二者有其一，所以选eitherwa