牛津沪教版 六上英语 Unit 1 语法部分及单元复习无答案

1、ContentUnit 1 Relatives in Beijing 同步教案 1. U1：GrammarI. 形容词比较级和最高级1. 规则变化long _ _ nice _ _ few _ _ easy_ _ late _ _ big _ _ hot_ _ difficult _ _ funny _ _ carefully_ _early _ _ hard _ _2. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbad/illmany/muchlittlefarold3. 比较级的用法1 表示_，用形容词的比较级，用_连接。eg._. 我的电脑比他的新。2 表示_，用“_” 结构。eg.

2、_. 我跟杰克一样高。3 表示_，用“not as/so十_十as“结构或“less+_十than”结构。eg._.莉莉没有露西漂亮。eg. _.历史没有英语受欢迎。4 “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”eg. _.冬季白天越来越短。eg. Mary is getting_ careful of traffic.玛丽越来越注意交通（安全）了。5 “the+_，the+_”表示“_”。eg. _. 越多越好。eg. The _friends you have, the_ you will be. 你朋友越多，你越快乐。4.形容词的比较级常用修饰词_等来,用来说明比较的程度。eg. Kate

3、 is much more careful than any other girl in her class. 5. 形容词最高级 _事物进行比较，其中 _要用最高级表示。eg. He is _ _ in our class.(tall)eg. Maths is _ _ _of all the subjects. (difficult)eg. Shanghai is one of _ _ _ cities in China.(busy)eg. Los Angeles is the second _ city in the USA.（big)eg. She is _ _ _girl I have

4、 ever seen. (beautiful) Discussion: 常考最高级句型最高级句型II. 现在完成时1. 现在完成时语法构成、用法和时间状语语法构成用法时间状语have/has done 影响动作延续经历eg.1. _.她把表丢失了。(lose) 2._.有人把窗户打碎了。(break) 3._.早饭以来我还什么东西都没吃。（eat) 4._.我在这所学校工作20年了。(work) 5._. 我去过美国三次了。(be)2.延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法 1.现在完成时表示动作从过去某个时候开始一直持续到现在，与一段时间连用时应注意句中的_应该是延续性动词，_不可与一段时间连用。（

5、1）延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。 eg. He has lived here for 6 years. You can keep the book since five days ago. Discussion：延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：非延续性动词延续性动词非延续性动词延续性动词gobe awayborrowkeepbuyhavebegin/startbe

6、 ondiebe deadfinishbe overjoinbe in/be a member ofopenbe opencome herebe hereclosebe closedleavebe away fromcatch a coldhave a coldput onwearget upbe upwake upbe awakefallasleepbe asleeplose not haveget to/arrive/reachbe (in)becomebego therebe therecome backbe backget to know know3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别时态用

7、法区别时间状语现在完成时过去时 eg. I have been ill for a week. 我已病了一周了。（_） I was ill for a week. 我病了一周。（_）Unit 1 Relatives in Beijing 单元复习 I. 词组：get a letter from从收到一封信write a letter to 写封信send us a photo寄给我们一张照片talk to Mum与妈妈讨论talk about the trip讨论旅行travel agent 旅游代理人travel agents 旅行社at the end of August在八月末The S

8、ummer Palace颐和园The Tianan men Square 天安门广场The Great Wall长城The Palace Museum故宫in the north west of Beijing在北京的西北面north of Beijing在北京的北面build it with bricks and stones用专和石头建造a long wall with towers on it带有塔的长墙in the centre of Beijing 在北京的中心the history of China中国历史places of interest名胜古迹interesting plac

9、es有趣的地方be back(come back)回来a photo of you and me我和你的照片invite us to stay with his family邀请我们与他的家人待在一起on 16 August在八月十六日see swans swimming看见天鹅游泳hold one million people容纳一百万人a place with many ancient buildings一个有着很多古老建筑的地方raise national flags升国旗have a wonderful time玩的很高兴in front of 在前面II. 词性转换：1. invit

10、e v. 邀请 à invitation. cn. 邀请函，请柬2. expensive adj. 昂贵的 à expense cn./un. 费用3. agent n. 代理人；经纪人 à agency n. 代理处4. national n. 国家的à nation adj. 民族；国家 à international adj. 国际的5. interest n. 趣味à interested adj.（人）对感到有趣的à interesting adj. (物) 有趣味的6. wonderful adj. 精彩的；令人

11、高兴的à wonder n. 奇迹7. another pron. 另一（事物或人）à other pron./ adj. 其它的8. history n. 历史à *historical adj. 历史上的，实际发生过的（有关历史的事实）III. 语言点/句型：1.Ive got a letter from Uncle Weiming. 我收到一封来自伟明叔叔的信get a letter from sb. = receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb.2.He has invited us to stay with his

12、 family in August. 他邀请我们在八月与他的家人待在一起invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事3. Are we going to travel to Beijing by plane? 我们乘飞机去北京吗？travel toby plane = fly to =take a plane to=by plane (by + transport)4. Lets talk to Mum and Kitty. 让我们与妈妈和kitty讨论下。talk to /with sb. about sth. 与讨论talk with Mum about the trip.5

13、. Wed like to travel to Beijing by plane. 我们向乘飞机去北京旅行would like (sb.) to do sth. = want (sb.) to do sth.6.How long does it take to travel from Garden City to Beijing by plane? 乘飞机从花园城市到北京要多久？how long(时间多久),主要用来提问一段时间。fromto(从到)7.How much does it cost? 它多少钱=How much is it?表示钱的句型It/sth cost (sb) money

14、 Sb spend money on sthSb pay money for stheg. The trip costs me 1000 yuan=I spend 1000 yuan on the trip.=I pay 1000 yuan for the trip8. Were going to visit Beijing on 16 August. 我们将在八月16参观北京on 16 August = on August 16/16th 可读作：on August the sixteenth/ on the sixteen of Auguston指时间表示： 具体的时日和一个特定的时间，如

15、某日、某节日、星期几等。 e.g.On Christmas Day（On May 4th）, there will be a celebration. 在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。e.g.He arrived at 10 oclock on a cold night.9. Were going to come back at the end of August. 我们要在八月底回来come back = return=be back 意为“返回”。At the end of在.末10. How are we going to get there? 我们将何时到达那？get to sp. =

16、reach sp. = arrive at(小地点)sp. / in sp.（大地点）注意在here, there, home 前, get后一般都省略to。Get there/ home11. Thank you for your letter and感谢你的信thank sb. for sth. / doing sth.e.g.Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me. 12. The Li family has arrived in Beijing. 李先生一家刚到北京The Lis = The Li family 李家the

17、+姓氏的复数形式意为“一家”：e.g. :the Smiths=Mr and Mrs Smith（and children）史密斯夫妇（及孩子们）13. Simon and Lucy want to take Ben and Kitty to some interesting places. Simon 和Lucy 想带Ben 和kitty 去一些有趣的地方take sb. / sth. to sp. 带某人/某物去某处 （从说话处带到别处）interesting places 有趣的地方places of interest 名胜古迹14. Tourists can see swans swi

18、mming on the lake.游客可以看到天鹅在湖上游泳see sb. / sth. doing sth. 15. It can hold more than one million people. 它能容纳超过一百万人more than = over 其反义词组为：less than16. The children are planning to visit different places of interest in Beijing.孩子们正计划参观北京不同的名胜古迹plan to do sth. = be going to do17. Ben and I had a wonder

19、ful time. Ben和我玩度过了美好的时光。have a wonderful time = have a very good time = enjoy oneself=have a lot of fun18. another adj. 另一个 (所存在的事物多于两个) e.g. : Would you like another orange. one the other 另一个（两者中另一个）e.g.: I have two uncles. One is in Japan, the other is in EnglandExercises from Previous SHEEI. Mul

20、tiple choices. Choose the best answer to the following questions.（）1. In the exam, the_ you are, the_ mistakes youll make. A. carefully, littleB. more carefully, fewerC. more careful, lessD. more careful, fewer（）2. I dont like it at all. It cant be_.A. better B. worse C. best D. worst（）3. How beauti

21、fully she sings! I have never heard _. A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice() 4. If there were no examinations, we should have_ at school. A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time（）5. The pianos in the other shop will b

22、e_, but_ .A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheaper; not as betterC. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good() 6. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with _ money and _people.A. less; lessB. fewer;fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less() 7. Eric completed the science

23、test_ in our class.A. more quickly B. most quicklyC. the quickestD. quicker（）8. Doing eye exercises is one of_ ways to protect your eyes.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best （）9. Toms mother walked as _ as possible so that her son could keep up.A. safelyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. quickly（）10. The situati

24、on is bad in England, but it is far_ in Scotland. A.badB. worseC. worstD. the worst（）11. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _ for 20 minutes. A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away （）12. I _ the League for 5 years so far. A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been in D. am a member of

25、（）13. The factory _ since the February of 2019. A .has been openB. has openedC. was openD. opened （）14. Mary and Rose _friends since they met in 2019.A. have madeB. have been C. madeD. have become （）15. The meeting _for a week. A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. has overII. Complete the f

26、ollowing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子,完成下列同义句) 1.He died 10 years ago. He _ for _. 2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago. He _the book for _. 3. He bought the motorbike a month ago. He _the motorbike since_. 4. He arrived here three days ago.He _here since_. 5. He left here 2 years ago. He _from

27、here for _.ReflectionHomeworkPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyI. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（20分）() 1. Jerry, an apple of his parents eye, is a good student at _ school.A. /B. anC. theD. a () 2. A child usually grows well in a happy _ full of love.A. familyB. houseC. roomD. flat () 3. M

28、ore and more people _ like to go to work by underground.A couldB. shouldC. wouldD. had () 4. I was ten_ late for school this morning because of the traffic jam.A. minuteB. minutes C minutesDminutes() 5. My father_ sports news on TV after supper every evening.A. see B. looksC. findsD. watches () 6. A

29、 _ helps those in trouble and keeps the city safe.A. teacherB. driverC. policemanD. doctor() 7. Jessica bought _ an ice cream on the way home after school.A. she B. himself C. herselfD. hers () 8. National Day, a very important holiday in China, falls on_ lst.A. FebruaryB. MayC. JanuaryD. October ()

30、 9. Life is getting_ easier with the help of computers. A. very B. muchC. moreD so () 10. - Do you want some more food?- No more, please. Im really _.A. hungryB. tiredC. fullD. thirsty () 11. Shanghai, one of the biggest cities in the world, is in the _of China.A. eastB. westC. northD. south () 12.

31、The government has done much, _ the housing price in Shanghai is still very high.A. butB. andC. afterD. before () 13. _ great day we had in the Expo Site yesterday.A. WhatB. What a C. HowD. How a () 14. The students are going to have a picnic _ the end of the month. A. inB. byC. at D. to() 15. We sh

32、ould _ our hands before we ask questions in class.A. washB. raise C. inviteD. hold() 16. The tourists are going to visit many places of _ in Beijing.A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. to interest() 17. People plant many trees _ the _ of March every year.A. in twelveB. on twelve C. in twelfth D

33、. on twelfth() 18. On my way home, I saw a policeman _ the old man cross the road.A. helpsB. helping C. helpedD. to help() 19. - Shall we take a walk after dinner?- _. A.I think soB. You are welcomeC. Thats a good ideaD. You are right() 20.In my opinion, Tim doesnt read English _ his sister.A. as cl

34、ear asB. so clear asC. more clearly asD. as clearly asII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）：(4分)1. Jack went to Paris for a study trip last summer holiday.（改为一般疑问句）_ Jack _to Paris for a study trip last summer holiday?2. He has some bread and milk for breakfast every day

35、.（改为否定句)He doesnt have_ bread _ milk for breakfast every day. 3. It takes the Moon about a month to move around the Earth. （对划线部分提问） _ _ does it take the Moon to move around the Earth?4Japan is in East Asia. China is in East Asia, too.（合并为一句） _ Japan _ China are in East Asia.Choose the word or expression, which is closest to the