历年专四语法真题总结

1、1994-2007 年专四语法真题集By Wang Ying & Chu XiuweiSFL, SWU一、 1994-2003 年专四语法真题集：已分类I. 独立主格结构1. Agriculture is the country's chief source of wealth, wheat by far the biggest cerealcrop.a. isb. beenc. bed. being TEM-4 20032. Time , the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permitb. permitting c. p

2、ermitted d. permits TEM-4 20033. There nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.a. to beb. to have beenc. beingd. be20004. no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. There was b. Since c. Being d. There being19965. The country 's chief exports

3、 are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars the most important ofthese.a. have been b. arec. beingd. are being 1994II. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. whereb. of whosec. whosed. which20032. They overcame all the difficulties and completed

4、 the project two months ahead of time, is something we had not expected.a. which b. it c. that d. what20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man he was twentyyears ago.a. which b. that c. whod. whom20034. The experiment requires more money than .a. have been put in b. bei

5、ng put inc. has been put in d. to be put in 20025. We've just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, should make greatdifferences in our life next summer.a. whichb. whatc. that d. they 20026. Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet youcannot agree with

6、him?a. by which b. thatc. in whered. where20027. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff is needed forquality control can be substantially reduced.a. whose b. asc. whatd. that 20008. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than in thepublic mi

7、nd today.a. existsb. existc. existingd. to exist19999. I ' ve never been to Lhasa, but that' s the city .a. I ' d most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visitd. I ' d like much to visit 199910. After seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the p

8、ersonnel managera. that b. there c. what d. it 199911. She remembered several occasions in the past she had experienced a similar feeling.a. which b. before c. that d. when 199812. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than .a. is necessary b. being necessary c. to be nece

9、ssary d. it is necessary199813. The physicist has made a discovery, of great importance to the progress of scienceand technology.a. I think which isb. that I think is c. which I think is d. which I think is199714. I have never been to London, but that is the city.a. where I like to visit most b. I &

10、#39; d most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostly d. where I ' d like most to visit 199715. This company has now introduced a policy pay rises have related to performanceat work.a. which b. wherec. whetherd. what 199616. Only take these clothes really necessary.a. as were b. as they are c

11、. as they wered. as are199417. is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimisticdiscussion produced no concrete proposals.a. That b. Itc. Thisd. As1994III. 从句让步状语从句1. I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much asb. So muchc. How muchd. Much as20032. Fool Jane

12、is, she could not have done such a thing.a. who b. as c. that d. like 20023. I sympathize, I can' t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.a. as long as b. as c. whiled. even20014. he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.a. Much asb. Much though

13、c. As much d. Though much19985. , he is ready to accept suggestions form different sources.a. Instead of his notable contributionsb. For all his notable contributionsc. His making notable contributionsd. However his notable contributions1997结果状语从句1. Does Alan like limburgers?Yes. So much that he eat

14、s thema. forb. asc. tod. so20032. The brilliance of his satires was make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that1996方式状语从句1. She did her work her manager had instructed.a. as b. until c. when d. though 2002 同位语从句1. There is no doubt the company has made the right decisi

15、on on the sales project.a. why b. that c. whetherd. when2001表语从句1. He is as a “ bellyacher ” he ' s always complaining about something.a. who is known b. whom is known c. what is known d. which is known1999宾语从句1. The team can handle whatever.a. that needs handling b. which needs handlingc. it ne

16、eds handling d. needs to be handled 19972. We can assign the task to is capable and trustworthy.a. whomeverb. whoc. whomd. whoever1994原因状语从句1. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he _for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has workedb. worksc. has been workingd.

17、is working1998条件状语从句1. You won 't get a loan you can offer some security.a. lestb. in casec. unlessd. other than19962. time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.a. Having b. Given c. Giving d. Had 19963. _ _ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unless b. As c

18、. Thoughd. Since 1995IV. 比较级和最高级1. Your ideas, , seem unusual to me.a. like her b. like hersc. similar to herd. similar to herself 20032. Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.a. what b. as c. that d. like 20013. Fat cannot change into muscle muscle changes into fat.a. any more than b. no mo

19、re than c. no less than d. much more than 19994. It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the book difficultto understand.a. but b. nor c. as d. like 19995. John is hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. no lessb. no morec. not lessd. no so 19986. Language

20、 belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner to the professor.a. as far asb. the same asc. as much asd. as long as19987. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than Eastern Nebraska.a. inb. it receives inc. doesd. it does in19968. the two, Bob is student.a. Of, more diligentb. In, m

21、ore diligentc. Of, the more diligentd. In, much more diligent 19959. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, and thereby made them conspicuous.a. all the moreb. all the muchc. all more d. all much 1994V. 虚拟语气1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential for that.a. for us t

22、o be preparedb. that we are preparedc. of us to be preparedd. our being prepared20032. for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.a. Had it not beenb. Hadn 'tit been c. Was it notd. Were it not 20023. “What courses are you going to do next semester?”“I don 't know. B

23、ut it's about time on something.”a. I 'd decide b. I decided c. I decide d. I 'm deciding20024. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there quite such a crowd ofpeople there.2000's about time you able t1999a. weren 'tb. hasn 't been c. hadn 't been d. wouldn

24、 'tbe5. If you have really been studying English for so long, it letters in English.a. should beb. werec. must bed. are6. If your car any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.a. shall needb. should need c. would need d. will need 19987. enough time and money, the

25、 researchers would have been able to discover more inthis field.a. Giving b. To give c. Given d. Being given 19988. He left orders that nothing touched until the police arrived here.a. should beb. ought to bec. must be d. would be 19989. I was to have made a speech if.a. I was not called awayb. nobo

26、dy would have called me awayc. I had not been called awayd. nobody called me away199710. I the party much more if there hadn 't been quite such a crowd of people there.a. would enjoy b. will have enjoyed c. would have enjoyed d. will be enjoying 199611. We could him wit a detached house when he

27、came, but he had specifically asked fora small flat.a. provide b. have provided c. not provided. not have provided 199512. , he would not have recovered so quickly.a. Hadn 't he been taken good care ofb. Had he not been taken good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care ofd. Had he been not ta

28、ken good care of 199513. your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.a. Unless b. But forc. Except ford. Not for 199414. It was recommended that passengers smoke during the flight.a. not b. need not c. could not d. would not199415. you were busy, I wouldn't have bothere

29、d you with my questions.a. If I realized b. Had I realized c. I realized thatd. As I realized1994VI. 反意疑问句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ?a. hadn 'tshe b. hasn 't she c. wouldn 't shed. didn 'tshe 20032. Do help yourself to some fruit, you?>

30、 £a. can ' tb. don ' t c. wouldnt d. won ' t 20003. When you have finished with that video tape, dona. do you b. will you c. don ' t you d. won4. You and I could hardly understand, ?' t forget to put it in my drawer, ?t you 1998a. could Ib. couldn ' t youc. couldn '

31、t we d. could we1995VII. 一致主谓一致1. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because going to agree upon anything today.a. neither you nor I areb. neither you nor me isc. neither you nor I amd. neither me nor you are2003VIII. 时态现在完成进行时1. Jack from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry

32、about his safety.a. has been missingb. has been missed c. had been missingd. was missed 20032. For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.a. had been pointing b. have been pointing c. were pointing d. pointed 2002 现在进行时1. How can I ever concentrate if you cont

33、inually me with silly questions?a. haveinterruptedb. hadinterrupted c. areinterruptingd. wereinterrupting 1997IX. 插入语1. Who was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?a. you saidb. did you say c. did you say thatd. you did say2003X. 副词1. She managed to save she could out of her wages to help h

34、er brother.a. how little money b. so little moneyc. such little money d. what little money 20022. His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that19983. I felt that I was not yet to travel abroad.a. too strongb. strong enough c

35、. so strong d enough strong 1997幻.不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词1. AIDS is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few yearsin the region.a. beingb. to bec. to have beend. having been20022. is not a serious disadvantage in life.a. To be not tallb. Not to be tallc. Being not tall d. Not bei

36、ng tall 20013. him tomorrow?a. Why not to call on b. Why don't call onc. Why not calling ond. Why not call on 20014. at in this way, the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.a. Looking b. Lookedc. Having lookedd. To look 20005. This is an illness that can result in total blindne

37、ss left untreated.a. after b. if c. sinced. unless 20006. Professor Johnson is said some significant advance in his research in the past year.a. having madeb. makingc. to have made d. to make 19997. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, by the police

38、 each time.a. had been captured c. only to be captured8. The Clarks haven a. to stay b. is to stayb. being always captured19991998d. unfortunately capturedt decided yet which hotelc. to stay at d. is for staying9. , he can now only watch it on TV at home.a. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchb. Not

39、 obtaining a ticket for the matchc. Not having obtained a ticket for the match d. Not obtained a ticket for the match199810. He wasn 't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, insufficiently poplar with all members.a. having considered b. was considered c. was being considered d. being

40、 considered 199611. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals in Africa.a. hunted b. huntingc. that huntedd. are hunted 199612. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid.a. from being beaten b. being beate

41、n c. beatingd. to be beaten199613. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder out and three men climbing down it.a. throwing b. being thrown c. having thrown d. having been thrown 199514. He resented to wait. He expected the minister him at once

42、.a. to be asked, to seeb. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeing d. being asked, seeing 199515. This missile is designed so that once nothing can be done to retrieve it.a. firedb. being firedc. they firedd. having fired 199516. Arriving at the bus stop, waiting there.a. a lot of people wereb. he

43、found a lot of peoplec. a lot of peopled. people were found 199417. regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.a. Not received b. Since receiving c. Having received d. Not having received 1994XII . 代词1. of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last nigh

44、t.a. None b. Both c. Neither d. All 20022. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and he was warmly received.a. as suchb. such asc. as that d. so that 1997XIII. 平行结构1. Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.a. performing by Melissa wereb. it wa

45、s known that Melissa's performances werec. knowing that Melissa's performancesd.wereMelissa knew that performing was2001XW 情态动词1. You Jim anything about. It was none of his business.a. needn t have toldb. needn't tellc. mustn 't have toldd. mustn't tell 20002. He unwisely, but he

46、 was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have acted b. must have actedc. should actd. would act19993. Mush as, I couldn't lend him the money because I simply didn't have that muccash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to19

47、994. You Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. needn 't have toldb. needn't tellc. mustn 't have toldd. mustn 't tell 19985. As it turned out to be a small house party, we so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not

48、 dress up19966. The meeting 's been cancelled. Ann all that work.a. need to dob. need have c. needn 't have doned. needed not to do19957. “She must be in the dormitory now. ” N“o, she be there. I saw her in the classroom a minuteago. ”a. mustn 't b. can 'tc. couldn 'td. wouldn &#

49、39;t19948. He the 8:20 bus because he didn't leave home till 8:25.a. couldn 't have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn 't have caughtd. must not have caught1994XV It 的用法1. Come and see me whenever .a. you are convenientb. you will be convenientc. it is convenient to youd. it will be

50、 convenient to you1997XW .冠词1. The idea of traveling through space to other planets interests many people today.a. a b. the c. / d. one19952. _human problems that repeat themselves in _ life repeat themselves in _ literature.a. /, /, theb. /, the, /c. The ,/ ,/ d. The, the, the1994X四.省略1. Acute hear

51、ing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before peoplea. do b. hear c. do themd. hearing it20002. The central provinces have floods in some years, and .2000a. drought in others b. droughts are others c. while other droughtsd. others in droughtXW .强调句型1. It was not until midnig

52、ht the snowcapped peak.a. that they sighted b. that they did not sight c. did they sight d. had they sighted 1995XK .倒装1. He is not under arrest, any restriction on him.a. or the police have placedb. or have the police placedc. nor the police have placedd. nor have the police place19952. So badly in

53、 the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.a. did he injure b. injured himc was he injured d. he was injured19942004-2007 年专四语法真题集：未分类2004 年语法题集41. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness bylack of talent.A. so much asB. rather thanC.

54、 as D. than42. , I 'll marry him all the same.A. Was he rich or poorB. Whether rich or poorC. Were he rich or poorD. Be he rich or poor43. The government has promised to do lies in its power to ease the hardships of thevictims in the flood-stricken area.A. howeverB. whicheverC. whatever D. where

55、ver44. if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised45. If not with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumblesall the time.A. being treated B. trea

56、tedC. be treated D. having been treated46. It is imperative that students their term papers on time.A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand in D. handed in47. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, tothe truck.A. the greater stress is B. greater is the str

57、essC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress48. The Minister of Finance is believed of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A. that he is thinkingB. to be thinkingC. that he is to think D. to think49. Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are conventional concerns inplanning marketing strate