四年级上册英语同步拓展M3 Unit 2 Around my home讲义 牛津上海版

1、.授课日期时 间主 题学习目的1、M3U2的重点词汇复习2、一般疑问句的构造复习及相对应的答复重点3、特殊疑问词的的用法4、特殊疑问词在阅读答复以下问题中的应用。教学内容 让学生们把自己画的教室图或者是以如今的教室为例按下面的句型练习3-5分钟，然后邀请学生进展两两表演，优秀者给予表扬! What can you see in the picture? Which part do you like best? How many ?此部分建议安排时间为60分钟，包括对于M3U2单元重点单词的讲解以及典型例题的讲解以及一般疑问句的各种形式，让学生充分掌握本单元的单词以及本单元重点语法内容Words

2、 单词【知识梳理1】 1around prep在周围 例句 I hear laughter all around我听到四周的笑声。2bakery n面包房 例句 Is there a bakery? 有面包房吗？3between prep在中间 例句 I will come between twelve and one o'clock. 我会在12点至1点之间来。 记忆链接 among在三者之间4centre n 中心 例句 It is in the centre of the city它是在市中心。5city n城市 例句 The whole city was discussing

3、the news. 全城的人都在议论这条新闻。6corner n街角；拐角例句 A square has four corners正方形有四个角。7hotel n旅馆例句 The hotel is on your left side. 饭店在你的左侧。8light n灯光 例句 A dim light came from afar. 一缕暗淡的光线从远处射来。9postcard n 明信片 例句 I sent a postcard to my friend in America yesterday. 我昨天给美国的一个朋友寄了张明信片。10. pleasure n乐事 例句 It is one

4、 of my greatest pleasures这是我最快乐的事之一。. Daily Expressions日常用语1Excuse me劳驾。请原谅。2Let me see让我想想。3It's our pleasure乐意为您效劳。4Where is your home, Jill? 你家在哪儿，吉尔？由where引导的询问详细位置的句型。例如：Where is supermarket? 超市在哪儿？Where is your school? 你们的学校在哪儿？5Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. 南京路在上海的中心。 in the

5、centre of 表示“在的中心位置。例如：The building is in the centre of this city. 这个建筑物位于这个城市的中心。【稳固练习】1. We often have 10 minutes off _ classes. 2. Would you please help me with my case? _ _. 3. Is there a _ nearby? Yes, turn around the corner. 4. Mom is sleeping , so I turn off the _. 5. a corner is hotel there

6、around连词成句_.Keys: between ; with pleasure ; hotel ; light ;There is a hotel around the corner.Grammar语法一般疑问句【知识梳理1】概念是用来提出问题的句子，句末用问号表示，并以“Yes，.或 “No,.来答复问句，称为一般疑问句。【知识梳理2】句型构造及答复构造：be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+.?1 be 动词+主语+其他? 肯定答复：Yes，主语+be. 否认答复：No,主语+be not.【例题精讲】例1. Are you a student? Yes, I am./No, I am n

7、ot.2 Do does+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定答复：Yes，主语+do/does. 否认答复：No,主语+don't/doesnt【例题精讲】例1. Do you often play football? Yes, I do./No, I dont例2. Does she teach English? Yes, She does./No, She doesnt.3can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定答复：Yes，主语+can .否认答复：No,主语+can not.【例题精讲】例1.Can you swim? Yes, I can./No, I cant. 【稳固练习】1.I

8、can try on these dresses.改成一般疑问句并做肯定答复_2. My friend and I play badminton once a week. 改成一般疑问句并做否认答复_Key：Can you try these dresses? Yes, I can. No, I cant.Key：Do your friend and you play badminton once a week? Yes, we do. No, we dont.特殊疑问句【知识梳理1】构成特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句疑问词 + 一般疑问句Where do you come from?注意：特殊疑

9、问句不能用Yes或No答复，而应根据实际情况答复。【例题精讲】例1. There are some old pockets on the shirt.改成一般疑问句_例2.The Yangtze River runs through Shanghai. 改为一般疑问句 _Key：Are there any old pockets on the shirt？Key：Does the Yangtze River run through Shanghai？【稳固练习】1. She drinks coffee every day. 改为一般疑问句 _2. They have a meeting. 改为

10、一般疑问句 _Key：Dose she drinks coffee every day?Key：Do they have a meeting?【知识梳理2】特殊疑问词who 问人 where 问地点 how old 问年龄when 问时间 which 问特征 how many 问数量what 问事情、职业 whose 问主人 how much 问价格why 问原因 how 问方式 【例题精讲】例1.I get to City Park by underground . 划线部分提问 例2.Alice sometimes does the housework for old people. 根据

11、划线部分提问_Key： How do you get to the City Park?Key：What does Alice sometimes do for the old people.【稳固练习】1.I am watching TV now. 根据划线部分提问_2.I want to eat some mooncakes根据划线部分提问_?3. Tom was late for school because his clock was broken. 根据划线部分提问_?4. _ are you going to the library? Saturday, or Sunday?5.W

12、e are going to Beijing to spend the summer. 根据划线部分提问_?6. _ pencil do you like best? The blue one or the red one? Key：1.What are you doing now? 2.What do you want to eat?3. Why Tom was late for school?4. When5.Where are you going to spend your summer?6. Which 阅读训练：稳固特殊疑问词Going Out on a PicnicToday is

13、 Sunday. It is fine and warm. My classmates and I are very happy because we will go out for a picnic.We are going to Zhongshan Park by bike with fruits, eggs, meat, vegetables, knives and some other things.In about an hour, we come to a nice place on the grass. There are many beautiful flowers and g

14、reen trees. Birds sing sweet 甜美的 songs. How excited兴奋的 we are.Then we are busy with the picnic. Some of us are getting water, some are cutting the meat and vegetables and cook, others are sitting on the grass and waiting for a nice lunch.At about one o'clock, our lunch is ready. We all sit aroun

15、d singing, talking, eating and drinking. At about two o'clock we pack 打包 all the stuff 物品 and go back home.What a nice time we have!Choose the best answers according to the passage above : 1. What day is it? A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Saturday. 2. How is the weather?A.Windy. B.Fine and warm. C.Cold.

16、3. Where do they have the picnic?A.In Zhongshan Park. B.In a zoo. C.In the nature. 4. How do they go there?A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. On foot. 5. When do they go home?A. At one o'clock. B. At two o'clock. C. At three o'clock.Key：ABAAB教学建议：此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为：1) 在8分钟内学员独立完成测试；2) 老师给出答案，学

17、员互相修改；3) 在5分钟内就错题学员间互相合作，讨论错题，保证每一位学员都懂；4) 老师随机抽查，根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分评分标准参考课堂鼓励评分标准I.改为一般疑问句：1. Jim goes to school on foot everyday.变成一般疑问句 _2. He can drink a lot of beer.变成一般疑问句 _3. Tom has lunch at school everyday.改为一般疑问句 _ Tom _ lunch at school everyday?4. The windmill moves quickly on a windy da

18、y. 改为一般疑问句_II.对划线部分进展提问：1.Norman's birthday is on October 6th. 对划线部分提问 2.Peters birthday party begins at two oclock in the afternoon.划线部分提问 _3. This is Peter and Tonys bedroom.根据划线部分提问_?4. These are Jimmys toys.对划线部分提问_5.This man is Peter's father. 根据划线部分提问_6.Mrs White is going to Shanghai W

19、ildlife Park. 对划线部分提问 _7.Our teacher meets her at the gate of the library._8. A packet of sweet is ten yuan. 对划线部分提问 is a packet of sweets?9.She is fifteen years.根据划线部分提问_10.They can paint two dogs .根据划线部分提问_11.Kitty comes to school by bus.根据划线提问_Keys:1:When is Norman's birthday is? 2,.When does

20、 Peters birthday party begin? 3. Whose bedroom is this? 4. Whose toys are these? 5.Who is this man? 6. Where is Mrs White going to ? 7. Where does our teacher meet her? 8. How much 9.How old is she ?10.How many eggs can they paint?11. How does Kitty come to school?教学建议：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进展反思和总结；2、老师引导

21、学生对精讲提升相关知识进展总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。1.对达标检测部分的错题进展总结以及知识点的再梳理2.一般疑问句: 是用来提出问题的句子，句末用问号表示，并以“Yes，.或 “No,.来答复问句.构造：be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+.?1 be 动词+主语+其他? 肯定答复：Yes，主语+be. 否认答复：No,主语+be not.3.特殊疑问句构成特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句疑问词 + 一般疑问句Where do you come from?注意：特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No答复，而应根据实际情况答复。 此部分内容包含本次课所学内容相关的练习题及综合练习题。建议题量保持在3

22、0分钟左右可以完成的范围内【练习1】选择正确的单词填空Who, Where, When, What1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they doing? They are cleaning their room

23、s. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going to do tomorrow? We are going to swim.8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he have for breakfast? He has milk and bread. 10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.Keys: 1-5 who where when who wha

24、t 6-10. where what when what where 【练习2】就画线部分提问1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.晚饭后 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.游泳池 5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes playing with Bill.8.The supermarket is near the scho

25、ol. 9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings耳环. 10. The monkey sleeps at night.KEYS:1.Who is he?2. Where are they?3. When do you often watch TV?4. Where does Lily swim?5. Who is flying in the sky?6. When do you often brush your teeth?7. Who does Alan like playing with?8. Where is the supermarket?9. Wh

26、at does Jennifer have?10. When do monkeys sleep?【练习3】阅读，答复以下问题Kitty and Alice have got twenty yuan. Theyre in the bookshop. The bookshop is very large. In it, they can see many books, exercise books, rubbers and so on. Alice wants two picture books and a rubber. One picture book is five yuan, a rubb

27、er is one yuan. Kitty wants four exercise books. An exercise book is two yuan.1. Where are Kitty and Alice? _2. Whats in the bookshop? _3. Are there any dolls in the bookshop? _4. How much are two rubbers? _5. How many exercise books does Kitty want? _1. They are in the bookshop. 2. There are many b

28、ooks, exercise books, rubbers and so on. 3. No, there arent. 4. They are two yuan. 5. She wants four exercise books.【练习4】判断正误A Wonderful AnswerOne day, mother looked at Nick's shoes and said, "Nick, look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them again."I don't want to

29、clean them today. Even if 即使 I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow."Nick's mother thought for a moment 想了一会儿 and said, "All right, don't do it then. "In the evening, nick came back from school. He was very hungry. "Mother, give me something to eat, please,

30、" he said.要练说，得练看。看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。练看，就是训练幼儿的观察才能，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、开展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察才能和语言表达才能的进步。"You had your breakfast in the morning, Nick, and you had lunch at school," his mother said. "I am hungry again," cried the boy.“Oh, hungry? But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow."IV.True or False 判断对错:一般说来，“老师概念之形成经历了非常漫长的历史。杨士勋唐初学者，四门博士?春秋谷梁传疏?曰：“师者教