最新人教版七年级上学期英语《期末检测题》(附答案)

1、2021年人教版英语七年级上学期期末测试学校 班级 姓名 成绩i.听力技能第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项回答问题。1. What's on the desk?A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A ruler.2. Who is Kate?A. Sally's mother B. Sally s sister. C. Sally's grandmother.3. When is the music lesson?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On

2、 Friday.4. What does the boy have for dinner?A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges.5. How much is the Tshirt?A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. What's die boy's favorite sport?A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Pingpong.7.

3、 When is the game?A. At 5: 30 p.m. B. At 6: 30 a.m. C. At 7: 30 p.m.听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。8. What color is the girls hat?A. Red. B. Orange. C. Yellow.9. Where is the hat?A. Under the bed. B. On the sofa. C. In the bookcase.听第八段对话，回答第10至11小题。10. What's die next class?A. Math. B. History. C. Science.11.

4、 What's the boy's fhvonte subject?A. Art. B. Science. C. Math.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12. When is the girls birthday party?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.13. What's die boy's favorite food?A. Salad. B. Milk. C. Hamburgers.14. Who is Mary?A. Tlie boy's mother B. The boy'

5、s cousin. C. The boy's sister.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15. What does the girl want to buy?A. Shoes. B. Shorts. C. Trousers.16. What color does the girl like?A. Green. B. Black. C. Purple.17. How much are they?A. 12 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 15 dollars.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。18. When is Alice's birthday

6、 party?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.19. What's Sammy's favonte food9A. Fruit. B. Hamburgers. C. Chicken.20. What did Alice lose?A. A notebook. B. A schoolbag. C. A dictionary.II.知识运用第一节单项填空，从A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。1.一My daughter seldom has breakfast.It is unhealthy eating habit. Yo

7、u must ask her to change it.A. the; anB. a; anC. /: an1.1 want to buy a giftmy mom the mormiig of Mother's Day.A. to. onB. for; inC. for. on3 .May I borrow your niler?Sorry, I left at home, but you can buy in the shop.A. it; oneB. one; itC. it; it4 .As we all know,mother takes care of them very

8、well.A. Jason's and Mike'sB. Jason's and MikeC. Jason and Mike's5 .My best friend is from Canada,he likes Chinese food so much.A. soB. butC. because6 ._his parent free tonight?一No. He needs his work.A. Are, to finishB. Does, finishingC. Is, to finish7 . There is some in our fridge. I

9、t really fresh.So great! Let's buy some and make a strawberry nulk shake.A. milk; strawberriesB. strawberries; milkC. strawberry; milks8 .There are books on the bookcase. The book is about animals.A. twenty-five; ninethB. twenty-five; ninthC. twenty-fifth; ninth9 .一Do you like the latest （最新的）iP

10、ad ?一Yes. It looks and sells.A. well; wellB. good; wellC. well; good10 . Our teachers are responsible （负责任的）for their work. They are always with us. I often get help from them.A. That's for sine.B. I hope so!C. Have a good time!第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Where is love? How can

11、 welove? A little girl wants to find love. She knows it is a long way tofind love, so she takesand drinks with herself and goes out.When she passes three streets, she sees an old man J3 in a chair and watching some trees. He looks veryThe little girl gives him a bag of cake. He takes it and smiles a

12、t her. The smile is beautiful. Shewants to see it again. J5 she gives the old man a cake again. He smiles again. The little girl is very happy. They sit, eat and smile there all the afternoon, but they say J6When it gets 17, the girl decides to leave. But before she goes away, she turns around, runs

13、 back tothe old man and gives him a hug（拥抱）.The man smiles J8 When the girl opens the door of her house.her mother is surprised（惊讶的）when she sees her smiling face.have hinch with love. He has a beautifiil smile."At the same time, at the old mans house, his son is also surprised at his father ha

14、ppiness and asks 19 "I eata piece of cake with love." he says, “She is aery 20”11. A. loseB. meetC. show12. A. booksB. foodC. clothes13. A. sittingB. walkingC. standing14. A. tiredB. poorC. hungry15.A. soB. becauseC. but16. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything17. A. darkB. coldC. hot18. A. ha

15、ppilyB. easilyC. well19. A. howB. whatC. why20. A. niceB.oldC. shortnr阅读技能第一节 图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问 题或完成句子。AAll of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports.Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help yo

16、u.Nancy's GymKeep fit! Lost weight!$25 every hourOpenine time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 455-6223Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$20 every hour for children$30 every hour for adults（成人）Tel:886-8252Water WorldOpening time: 9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m. every day Adults and children: $10 every hourTel: 215-182

17、9Come to Water World! 1 pool for children3 pools for adults21. If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay（支付）for two hours' skating.A. $50B.S80C.$10022. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People can go to Nancy's Gym to exercise on Friday.B. People can enjoy skating and s

18、wimming in Ice World.C. There are four swimming pools in Water World.BA Telephone MessageFrom: Jessica To: LucasDate: May 7th Time: 15:00 pmMessage: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, cap and sunglasses! Bring some food and drink at theschool gate at 8:00 am tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352 Tak

19、en by: Jim23. Who made the phone call（打电话）？A. Jim.B. Jessica.C. Lucas.24. When will Jessica and Lucas meet?A. At 15:00 pm on May 7th.B. At 8:00 am on May 7th.C. At 8:00 am on May 8th.25. What will Jessica and Lucas do?A. They will read books in the library.B. They will take a trip to Yuclu Mountain（

20、山）.C. They will buy some sports things in the store.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Angus is a young Scottish man. He wanted to live in Australia. So one day, he decided to rent （租）an apartment （公寓）in a town in Australia and move there.He also wanted to learn how to play the bagpipes

21、（苏格兰风笛）.He put them in his bag so he could practice（练 习）them after arriving in Australia.After a week, his mother called him from Scotland to see how her son was doing in his new place.'Tm fine/' Angus said. "But there are some really strange people living in these apartments. One woman

22、 cries all day long. Another lies on her floor moaning （哼叫）.And there is a guy next door to me who bangs （撞）his head on the wall all the time."“Well, my boy/' said liis mother 44Ybu don't have to care about them. Just ignore those people!''Oh J said Angus, 'I will. Mom. I ju

23、st stay inside my apartment all day and niglit, playing my bagpipes all the time.26. Angus comes from.A. ScotlandB. AustraliaC. Canada27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Angus bought（购买）a new apartment in Australia.B. Angus was interested in playing the bagpipes.C. Angus l

24、ived in Australia with his mom.28. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Angus played the bagpipes very well.B. The neighbors（令;居）liked to hear Angus play the bagpipes.C. It took Angus a lot of time to practice playing the bagpipes.29. The luiderluied word , ignore'' in paragraph 5 means.

25、A.理睬B.结识C.忽视30. Angus would after talking with his mom on the phone.A. teach his neighbors to play the bagpipesB. enjoy playing the bagpipes in his apartmentC. say sorry to his neighbors and stop playing the bagpipesBHello, everyone. Im Nancy and I like reading. On road trips. I always take some boo

26、ks to keep myself busy. These are four of my favorite books.The Curious Incident Of the Dog in the Night TimeThis children s book is interesting, exciting, sad and happy all at the same time and makes you tliiiik seriously（严肃t也）. It tells the story of a 15-year-old boy with autism. It's not easy

27、 for die boy to talk with others. The book opens a window into his world, his hopes and his dreams.MatildaIt's now a film and show at the theater but we can't forget this ftinnybook. Matilda is about a cute little girl and the girl loves to read. She goes to school and meets the very scary（可

28、怕 ）Miss TrunchbulL but luckily makes friends with a kind teacher.Charlotte's WebCharlotte "s web tells the slory of friendship between a pig and a spider. It's a single story but it teaches us about love, life and death. If you haven't read it, give it a try.The Lion the Witch and t

29、he WardrobeI read the book, watched the film and listened to the tape. The exciting story happens（发生）in Narnia. As you read it, you ll feel like you are really there. You'll be very interested in the excituig adventures（冒 |险）of the four children.31. What s wrong with die 15-year-old boy in the f

30、irst book?A. He is always sad.B. He has autism.C. He is too serious.32. What do Matilda and Nancy have in common（共同点）?A. They both like reading books.B. They are the same age.C. They go to the same school.33. Which book tells a story of friendship between animals?A. The Curious Incident Of the Dog i

31、n the Night Time.B. Charlotte"s Web.C. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.34. Which of the following is NOT tnie according to the last paragraph?A. Nancy went to Narnia once.B. We can know the story by listening to the tape.C. The adventure story is exciting for Nancy.35. Nancy writes this pa

32、ssage to.A. tell how many books she hasB. ask students to read more booksC. share（分享）some interesting booksIf you want to try the delicious food in the best restaurants of the world, then you may need to check theMichelin Guide（米其林指南）.The Michelin Guide is the world's most famous food guide It r

33、ates （评级）restaurants with one to three stars.Now 28 countries and areas have a Michelin Guide.Shanghai is its first stop in the Chinese mainland （大陆）.The guide came to the city in September 2016. The second edition （版本）came out on Sept 20. But who made the guides and why do people believe in them?A

34、group of people the Michelin inspectors （巡视员） give the stars. They are all experts in cooking. They go to restaurants just like common customers （普通顾客）.They cannot tell the restaurants or other people who theyAccording to the Michelin company, the Shanghai guide's inspectors are Chinese. They ar

35、e from difierent places of China. They understand different schools of Chinese cooking.The new Shanghai guide includes four new restaurants. Also, more Chinese cities may have their own Michelin Guide in the future.36. The Michelin Guide can tell youA. how many stars a city has B. where to find a go

36、od guide37. When did the Michelin Guide first come to China?A. In September 2015.B. In S叩tember 2016.38. Who gives the stars for the Michelin Guide in Shanghai?A. Common Chinese customers.B. Chinese experts in cooking.C. Inspectors from all over the world.39. The purpose （目 的）of this passage is.A. t

37、o tell us the Michelin Guide has come to ChinaB. to tell us how to make a guidebookC. to tell us the best restaurants in Shanghai40. Where can we find this passage?A In a science magazine.B. In a sports magazine.C. how good a restaurant isC. On Sept 20, 2016.C. In a travel magazine.第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后

38、根据短文内容回答问题。Wu Dajing. born in 1994, is a Chinese short-track speed skater （短道速滑运动员）.He is also the fastest skater in the world.On November 11th. 2018, Wu set a new world record（世界纪录）. It took him just 39.505 seconds to finish the men s 500-meter race at the Short Track Wbrld Cup in Salt Lake City, t

39、he US. Wus success encourages（鼓励）lots of sports players to work harder. After his big achievement（成就），more and more people begin to play ice sports.Wu Dajing started to practice skating at the age of 10. He is very strict with himself. He gets up at 4 am in the morning every day to skate in cold wea

40、ther. As a skater, he also has a good eating habit. He never eats hamburgers or drinks cola because they are unhealthy. Wu is trying his best to improve his skating skills. He hopes to get good results in the next 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.41. How old is Wu Dajing?42. What did Wu Dajing do on

41、November lll 2008?43. Does Wu Dajing get up early every day?44. Why doesn't he eat hamburgers or dniik cola?45. Which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics?IV.写作技能第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。The Sprmg Festival is tlie Chinese New Year's Day and it is the biggest festival in Cliina. Tliere

42、is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. And this year is the year of the pig. 1 .今年 春节是在2月5日，星期二。Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. 2. Many stores have big sales so people can b

43、uy many things at good prices. They also decorate their houses with red things. 3. All people come back home and have a big dinner with heir family. After dinner, families usually sit together to watch the SpringFestival Gala（春 晚）.At the same time, most people send WeChat envelopes（红包）or short messa

44、ges by phone. The family don't go to sleep to welcome the New Year. At 12 o'clock, people set off fireworks（烟花）.On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives（亲戚）.4. They say ,Happy New Year" to each other. Most kids like Sp

45、ring Festival very much because they can get lucky money from their parents or grandparents. During the Spring Festival, 5.人们总是过得很开心-46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。Tim is shopping in a clothes store.Salesgirl: Good morning!51?Tim: Yes, please. I want to buy a scarf for my daughter as

46、 a birthday gift.Salesgirl: What's hercolor?Tim:52_Salesgirl: Then this one will be OK. It s white and fashionable.Tim: It looks really beautiful.53?Salesgirl: It's on sale, only 80 yuan.Tim: Oh, great.54.Salesgirl: Here you are!Tim:55Salesgirl: You are welcome.第三节书面表达56.时间匆匆，一个崭新而忙碌的学期又将过去，

47、假设你是Tom,请给你的美国网友Peter写封e-mail介 绍一下你的学校生活。要求：（1）作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;（2）字数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）;(3)注意书写整洁美观。学校活动介绍2个活动及时间学习情况喜欢的科目，原因喜欢的老师，原因课后活动最爱的运动Dear Peter,How are you? Fm writing to tell yon somethmg about my colorfill school life.Your friend.Tom答案与解析I.听力技能第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

48、三个选项中选出 最佳选项回答问题。1. What's on the desk?A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A niler.2. Who is Kate?A. Sally's mother. B. Sally s sister. C. Sally's grandmother.3. When is the music lesson?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.4. What does the boy have for dinner?A. Apples. B. Bananas. C

49、. Oranges.5. How much is the Tshirt?A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. What's die boy's fhvoiite sport?A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Pingpong.7. When is the game?A. At 5: 30 p.m. B. At 6: 30 a.m. C. At 7: 30 p.m.听

50、第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。8. What color is the girls hat?A. Red. B. Orange. C. Yellow.9. Where is the hat?A. Under the bed. B. On the sofa. C. In the bookcase.听第八段对话，回答第10至11小题。10. What's die next class?A. Math. B. History. C. Science.11. What's the boy's fhvoiite subject?A. Art. B. Science. C. Mat

51、h.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12. When is the girls birthday party?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.13. What's die boy's fhvorite food?A. Salad. B. Milk. C. Hamburgers.14. Who is Mary?A. The boy's mother B. The boys cousin. C. The boys sister.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15. What does the girl want

52、 to buy?A. Shoes. B. Shorts. C. Trousers.16. What color does the girl like?A. Green. B. Black. C. Purple.17. How much arc they?A. 12 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 15 dollars.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。18. When is Alice's birthday party?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.19. What's Sammy's fh

53、vonte food?A. Fruit. B. Hamburgers. C. Chicken.20. What did Alice lose?A. A notebook. B. A schoolbag. C. A dictionary.II.知识运用第一节单项填空，从A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。1 .一My daughter seldom has breakfast.It is unhealthy eating habit. You must ask her to change it.A. the; anB. a; anC. /: an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一一我女儿很少吃

54、早饭。一一它是一个不健康的饮食习惯。你必须让她改掉。考查冠词。一日三餐前，不加冠词，即零冠词，所以早餐breakfast之前是零冠词：根据句意，空二表示类 别，且unhealthy是以元音音素加开头，应为不定冠词an,故选C。【点睛】英语冠词分两类：定冠词the；不定冠词a an。定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词aan表示类别，元 音之前用an,辅音之前用a。英语中还有零冠词的情况：1.表示抽象概括意义时，不可数名词和复数名词使 用零冠词；2.专有名词通常使用零冠词：3.还有像季节、月份、星期、三餐、语言、运动等词前也使用零冠 词。本题考查三餐前使用零冠词和不定冠词an的用法。1.1 want

55、to buy a giftmy mom the mormiig of Motlier s Day.A. to, onB. for; inC. for, on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我想在母亲节上午给我妈妈买个礼物。考查介词。to, on到、朝：用于具体的某一天和星期之前；for; in为了：用于年、月、季节之前； for.on为了；用于具体的某一天和星期之前。给某人买某物buy sth for sb,固定搭配，故空一应是for；“母亲节上午”是具体的某一天，介词应是。n,故选C。3 .May I borrow your niler?Sorry, I left at home, but

56、you can buy in the shop.A. it; oneB. one; itC. it; it【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一我可以借你的尺子吗？一一对不起，我把它忘在家里了，但是你可以在商店买一把。 考查代词。it； one指代前面的名词，同类同物：指代前面的名词，同类不同物；one; it指代前面的名词，同 类不同物：指代前而的名词，同类同物；it； it指代前面的名词，同类同物。根据句意，空一表示同类同物, 应为it；空二表示同类不同物，应为。ne,故选A。【点睛】it/one/that均可用作代词，指代前而提到的名词，但也有区别。一般说来，it用来指代同名同物： one

57、/that则指代同名异物,但。ne为泛指，相当于a/an+名词：that为特指,相当于the+名词,所以。ne所指 代的名词修饰语一般为a/an/some/any, that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/thato本题考查代词it和 one的区别。4 .As we all know,mother takes care of them very well.A. Jason's and Mike'sB. Jason's and MikeC. Jason and Mike s【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知，杰森和迈克的妈妈把他们照顾得很好。考查名词所有

58、格。Jason's and Mike's杰森的和迈克的：Jason's and Mike表达错误：Jason and Mike's杰森和 迈克的。句子中的mother是单数，说明是杰森和迈克两人共有的：若表示几个人共有一样东西时，变名词 所有格只需在最后一个人的名词后加故选C。【点睛】名词所有格：用以表示名词之间所有关系。表示有生命物的名词的所有格构成形式为：1.单数名 词词尾加's,复数名词如果词尾没有s,也加's,例如，the boys bag,； 2.若名词已有复数词尾s,只加，例如 die students'classroom； 3.若表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名词后加&若表示各自所有, 则需在各自名字后加