2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷-Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark..docx

1、2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Parti课前小测基础过关训练一、重点单词有幽默感的,hju:m(a)ras1. 沉默的'sailant得分sko:2. 背景baekgraond5.敢于dea6. 私人的praivit要求ri'kwaia7. 讲话spi:tf民众'pAblik8. 不常seldmm影响'mfloans9. 缺席aebsant不及格fell10. 考试ig,zaemi'neij(a)n确切的ig'zaek(t)h11. 自豪praId自豪的praud12.

2、 介绍jntra'dAkJ(a)n警卫ga:d13. 欧洲人Ljug'pimn二、重点短语选择合适的短语完成句子A.comeupwithB.getalongwithC.beproudofD.infrontofE.takealongwalkF.withoutpermissionG.takecareofH.inperson1.giveupJ.takeup1. Outgoingpeopleareeasyto.2. I'mafraidofspeakingmanypeople.3.Ifyoucan'tsleepatnight,whynotbeforegoingtobed.

3、4. Everytimewedon'tknowwhattodo,myfatherwillsomegoodideas.5. Nobodycouldtakeawaythebooksfromthelibrary.6.1hopeIcanmakemyparentsme.7. Youmustyourselfandkeephealthy.8. Youshouldaskhim.9. Weshouldneverhope.10. Heisgoingtoahobbylikepainting.【知识点汇总】1.usev.&n.使用；用途adj.useful有用的反义词useless无用的(1)uses

4、th.todosth.用某物做某事Farmersusehorsestodothefarmwork.（2）usedtodosth.过去常常，过去曾经1didn'tusetosleepinclass.(3)beusedto(介词)+n./pron./doing习惯于1amusedtogettingupearly.(4)beusedtodosth/beusedfordoingsth被用来做.Theknifeisusedtocutapples.IITheknifeisusedforcuttingapples.)例题1.-HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?-Heridea

5、bike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.A. usedto;isusedtowalkwasusedto;isusedtowalkingB. wasusedto;isusedtowalkusedto;isusedtowalking2.反意疑问句（1）肯定陈述句+否定提问（可记为前肯后否）Lilyisastudent,isn'tshe?LilywillgotoChina,won'tshe?（2）否定陈述句+肯定提问（町记为前否后肯）Shedoesn'tcomefromChina,doesshe?Youhaven'tfinishedhomewor

6、k,haveyou?（3）反意疑问句的答语如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes+肯定结构；如果答语是否定的，用“No+否定结构” 如果反意疑问句中的陈述部分为肯定定句时，Yes译为“是”，N。译为“不Heenjoyssinging,doesn'the?他喜欢唱歌，是吗？Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。 如果反意疑问句中的陈述部分为否定句时，Yes译为"不，N。译为"是Youdidn'tgotoschoolzdidyou?你没有去上学，是吗？Yes,Idid./No,Idid*.不，我去了。/是的，我没去。拓展陈

7、述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。如：HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?他们几乎不明白,不是吗?(1) 当陈述部分的主语为everyone,someone,anyone,noone等表示人的不定代词时，疑问部分的主语用they或he.Everyoneinyourfamilyisateacher,aren'ttheyisn'the?(2) 当陈述部分的主语为everything,someth

8、ing,anything.nothing等表示物的不定代词时，疑问部分的主语用it.Somethingiswrongwithyourwatch,isn'tit?(3) Therebe句型中，反义疑问部分必须为be动词+thereTherearesomeapplesinthebasket,aren'tthere?Thereisn'tanymilkleft,isthere?(4) 含有think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。 当主句的主语为第-人称时,看从句

9、。例如：IexpectourEnglishteacherwillbebackthisweekend,won'tshe/he?Wesupposeyouhavefinishedtheproject,haven'tyou?注意：当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时,其仍属否定句,故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而非否定式。例如：Idon'tbelievethathecantranslatethisbook,canhe?Wedon'timaginethetwinshavearrived,havethey? 当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，看主句。例如：Yoursiste

10、rsupposessheneedsnohelp,doesn'tshe?Theydon'tbelieveshe'sanengineer,dothey?Shedoesn'texpectthatwearecomingsosoon,doesshe? 但如果主句的时态是过去时等等，疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致。()2.Jimhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,?.Hegotuptoolate.A.hadhe;YesB.hadn'the;YesC.didhe;NoD.didn'the;NoWhat，ssblike?意为“.

11、是什么样的人？”，多用于提问人的性格、品质等，也可用于提问人的相貌。What'sAlicelike?-Sheisquietandalittleshy.注意：Whatdoessblooklike?用来提问人的长相、外貌，意为".长得什么样？”-WhatdoesTomlooklike?-Hehasshorthair.()例题-Heisveryactive.A. Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?B. Whatdoesyourfatherlike?C. Whatisyourfatherlike?D. Whatisyourfather?4.辨析：anumberof

12、和thenumberofanumberof+可数名词复数"许多，大量=many"做主语时谓语动词为复数“Anumberofpeoplehaveleftearly.thenumberof+可数名词复数“.的数量"做主语时动词为单数。Thenumberofthebooksinthelibraryis3,000.()例题1.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger.A.are;isB.is;areC.have;ar

13、eD.have;is5.辨析：infrontof与inthefrontofinfrontof在的前面强调在某一物体外部的前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.Inthefrontof在.的前部强调在某一物体内部的前面Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.()例题l.Jimsitsbehindme,soIsithim.A.atthetopofB.inthefrontofC.inthemiddleofD.infrontof6.辨析dealwith与dowithdealwith意为处理，侧重于方式、方法，在句中与how

14、连用1don'tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.dowith1.意为处理，侧重于对象，在句中与what连用1don'tknowhowwhattheydowiththeproblem.2.意为“应付，涉及，论及”Herpoemsoftendealwithpressure()例题l.Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwithadvisev.建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advisedoi

15、ngsth.建议做某事advicen.建议短语：givesb.someadvice给某人提建议如：Thebossadvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.Headvisedleavingearly.例题：Theteacheradvisedusmorereading,(do)lonelyadj.孤独的，寂寞的，用作表语或定语。aloneadj.&adv.单独，独自当形容词讲时只能作表语。Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeellonely.Herparentswerenotathome,andshewasatone.()例

16、题l.Thoughheisathome,hedoesn'tfeelforhehasmanythingstodoA.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely7. seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行如：Isawhimplayingfootballontheplayground.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事，强调看见动作的发生全课程或看到动作经常发生如：Isawherrunintotheroom.Ioftenseehimplaybasketball.()例题l.WhenIwalkp

17、astthepark,IsawsomeoldpeopleChineseTaiji.A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoingsince的用法(1) it*sbeen+段时间+since+从句=itis+段时间+since+从句。意为“自从以来”，since后面接从句，该从句用一般过去时。主句常用完成时，且动词需要用延续性动词。如：ItisbeenfiveyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.ItisfiveyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.(2) since作连词，意为“白从；白.以来”since后接从句，该从句用一般过去时态，主句

18、常用完成时ShehastaughtusEnglishSinceIcametothisschool.(3) since还可以作介词，意为“自从.以来后接表示时间点的词。Hehasworkedtheresince10yearsago.()例题1.Darninghasn'tdonemuchexercisehegothiscomputer.A.whenB.ifC.thoughD.since【对点专练】一、单项选择()1.Onlyasmallnumberofstudentsabletopasstheexam.Yes.Thenumbernomorethan20.A.is;isB.are;isC.i

19、s;areD.are;are()2.Ourhometownalotinthelastfewyears.AchangedBhaschangedCischangingDchanges()3.ZhangLinusedtointhedaytime,butnowheisusedtoatnight.Aread,readBreading,readCread,readingDreading,reading()4.Histeacheradvisedhisparentswiththeirson.AtalkBtalkingCtalkedDtotalk()5.1sawhimtotheshopwithhiscousin

20、justnow.AgoesBgoCtogoDwent()6.It'sbeenthreeyearswelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after()7.Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtodifficultiesandbecomeworried.Ithinktheyshouldasktheteacherforhelp.A.playwithB.dealwithC.talkwithD.comeupwith()8.TheboyhasanewMP4,?A.doesn'theB.isn&#

21、39;theC.doesheD.ishe()9.However,attentioncanalsobeabadthing.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo()lO.Marioisafraidofalone.A.beB.beingC.isD./()11.-Whodoyouoftenswim?Iswimwithmyclassmates,becauseIamtheswimteam.A./,onB.with,onC.with,inD.with,of()12.Theoldmanlivesinthevillage,buthedoesn'tfeel,D.alon

22、e;lonelyD.alone;lonelyA.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;alone)13.WhathesaidmadeusA.laughA.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed()14.Wouldyoumindthewindow?D.metoopenA.myopeningB.meopeningC.mytoopen)15.Weshouldn'tgiveupEnglish.It'susefulinourlifeinthefuture.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learnt综合训

23、练三、阅读理解Clothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtochoosesuitableclothesinacorrectway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,youshouldthinkaboutwhichkindofclothesyourealIyneedanddecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonthem.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theyte

24、llyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysaydrycleanonlyandcleaninginwatermayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dryc

25、leaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youhadbettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedorthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon'talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynotfityou.

26、Ontheotherhand,lessexpensiveclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.()1.Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis.A.toknowhowtowashthemB.tolookforwell-madeclothesC.toreadtheinstructionsinsidethemD.toseewhichkindofclothesyouneed()2.Accordingtothepassage,asweatermaybe.A.washedincoldwaterB.washed

27、onceaweekC.washedinhotwaterD.dry-cleanedonly)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlabelmean?A.品牌B.标签C.价格D.尺寸()4.lookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedalotoftimes.A.CheapclothesB.ExpensiveclothesC.Dry-cleanedclothesD.Well-madeclothes()5.Themainideaforthepassageis.A.buyinglessexpensiveclothesB.washingclothesinarig

28、htwayC.beingacleverclothesshopperD.choosingthewell-madeclothes四、完型填空Onedayarichwomanlostherpursewithalotofmoneyinit.Soshemadea1.Ifanybodyfindsmypurseand2.ittome.Illgivehalfthemoneytohim.Apoorman3.thepursenearashop.Hesentitbacktothewoman,buttherichwoman4.Therewasanexpensiveringinmypursebesidesmoney,saidthewoman,Iwon'tgiveyouhalfthemoneyinmypurseuntilyoureturnittome.ButI'veneverseenanexpensiveringin5.purse,saidtheman.Theybegantoquarrel.Themanbecame6.andtookhertoajudge(法官).7.thejudgeheardwhathad