高三英语月考题

1、高三普高英语第三次月考试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题3分，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you interested in students in other countries? Do they also have so much homework like you? What do they do in their spare time?On April 8, a report came out on

2、the lives of high school students inChina, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who study hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese stu

3、dents (48.65%) spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That' s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleep most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes sleep in class. In S

4、outh Korea, it ' s 32%; in the US,21%; and 5% in China.Who are the most distracted?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send emails or read storybooks in

5、class.What do they do after school?In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students go out to play with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.1 .What is the text mainly about?A.The education tips for pare

6、nts.B.The lives of high school students.C.The suggestions from teachers.D.The schools of different countries.2 .Who are the least hard-working at school according to the survey?A.Chinese students. B.South Korean students.C.Japanese students. D.American students.3 .What do most Japanese do after scho

7、ol?A.Go shopping B.Sleep at homeC.Surf the Internet. D.Do physical exercise.4 .Who are the most easily affected by other persons or things in class according to the survey?A.South Korean students. B.American students.C.Japanese students. D.Chinese students.BStay-at- homekids are named "generati

8、on nini " in Spain. They are those adults who still live at home and are neither working nor studying. But the problem is not limited to Spain. It is a worldwide problem.In Italy, they are known as “bamboccioni " or big babies. There nearly 60 percent of 18-34-year- old adults still live i

9、n their parents' home,up from almost 50 percent since 1983. Once kept there by the love for their mam a s ho me-cooked food, the economic crisis（经济危机） has seen a risein adults left unable to hold down a steady job or afford a home of their own. Last year, an Italian government minister admitted

10、that his mother washed his clothesand madethe bed for him until he was 30. He demandeda law forcing young Italians to leave their parents ' home at 18 to stop them becoming hopelessly dependent on their parents.In the UK, the government has made the term NEETS-not in employment, education or tra

11、ining for these children. In England alone the percent of NEETSaged 19-24 surged to 18.8 percent of the age group-in the last quarter of 2010, up 1.4 percent on the same period a year before. The number of British menin their 20s living with their parents has risen from 59 percent to 80 percent in t

12、he past 15 years, while the number of women has risen from 41percent to 50 percent. The average age of the first-time house buyers is now 38.In the US, the problem is known as the “full nest syndrome （综合症）”. Adults there are left struggling to support adult children who have stayed at homewith stude

13、nt debts and facing few job opportunities in a weak economy. A recent study showed almost a third of American adults aged 34 and under are living with their parents5 . “Big babies" mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to those adults who. A.are poorly educatedB.are not as smart as othersC.depend on

14、their parents for a livingD.lose their job in the bad economy6. The Italian government minister thinks that.A.parents should make their children feel hopeless B.parents should never make the bed for their children C.young people should live on their own after18 D.it is OK for adult children to live

15、with their parents7. The underlined word “surged" in paragraph 3 can be replaced by. A.reduced B.jumped C.recovered D.moved8. What does the last paragraph tell us?A.American parents are happy to live with their childrenB.Some American adult children are causing trouble for their parentsC.Americ

16、a has the most adult children compared with other countriesD.It is a tradition for adult children to live with their parents in America CFor years I wanted a flower garden. But then we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. I was too busy raising them to grow a garde

17、n.Moneywas limited, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I' d have to say,“Do you see a moneytree outside? Moneydoesn' t grow on trees, you know.”Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on the

18、ir own. I started thinking again about having a garden. I wasn t sure, though, I mean, gardens do cost money.Then, one spring morning, on Mother' s Day, I was working in mykitchen. Suddenly, I realized that cars were tooting their horns as they drove by.I looked out of the window and there was a

19、 new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow, because I saw things blowing around on all its branches.There was a money tree in my yard !It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, taped all over that tree. There was also a note attached: “IOU eight hours

20、 of digging time. Love. Marvin.”Marvin kept his promise, too. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen foot bed for me. And my other children bought me tools, ornaments, a trellis, a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books.That was three years ago. My garden ' s now very pretty, just like I wanted.

21、When I go out and weed or tend my flowers, I don' t seem to missmy children as much as I once did. It feels like they are right there with me. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyesevery time.I ' m still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!

22、9. The author wasn ' t a ble to have a garden for many years becauseA.there was no space for it in her houseB.her children didn ' t like it in the houseC.she couldn ' t afford the time and moneyD.she had no time for it with five children to raise10. The underlined sentence probably means

23、A.there are no money trees in the worldB.they can get money easilyC.they can get some money by accidentD.it ' s not easy to earn money11. The author doesn' t seem to miss her children as much as before becauseA.the children have grown up and don ' t need to be taken care ofB.she has devo

24、ted all her time to the gardenC.seeing the garden every day reminds her of all the children having done for herD.she is angry with her children12 .The best title of the passage should beA.The Gift on Mother ' s DayB.My Pretty GardenC.My Money TreeD.My Five ChildrenDA new report from the Internat

25、ional Bar Association (IBA) suggests machines will mostly likely replace humans in a growing number of occupations. One of the authors of the report, Gerlind Wisskirchen, believes that governments need to introduce human quotas(酉己额)in somesectors in order to protect jobs.The report suggests that the

26、 jobs at risk are common ones, such as accountants and lawyers. Financial services are more at risk than legal roles though, as algorithms （计算机程序）are easier for a computer to solve when compared to keeping client relationships and making new laws. Simple physical work is also in the firing line, the

27、 authors mention.As the world population heads toward 7 to 10 billion, futurist Morris Miselowski says, “I am not sure that this nine -to-five, Monday to Friday work as we understand it, will continue for many of us for thenext coupleof decades. " He forecasts that the biggest changes willbe a

28、shift （转变）away from the traditional work time."Artificial intelligence （AI）（人工智能） and all sorts of newtechnologies are just about to happen; all of that ' s going to change where, how and when we do work. ”Ms Wissfikirchen was surprised by how far-reaching the effects of automation （自动化）are

29、.“Even though automation began 30 years ago in the blue -collar sector, the new development of artificial intelligence and robotics affects not just the blue-collar sector, but the white-collar sector, " said MsWisskirchen.Toby Walsh, professor of Artificial Intelligence at UNSW, said there was

30、 a ray of hope when it came to technology and the future of jobs.“It ' s always good to rememberthat although technology will take jobs away as they raise in this report, there will also be new jobs created by technology, " he said. “In fact if we look at the history of technology since the

31、 Industrial Revolution, more jobs have been created than destroyed. ”13 .What message does the new report from the IBA send?A.More jobs will be offered to humansB. Someday humans won t need to workC.Someday robots will probably take over your jobD.More jobs will be created because of AI14 .According

32、 to Morris Miselowski, what will happen in the future?A.AI will make humans ' life easierB.Physical work will disappear from sightC.Automation will have little effect on lawyersD.The traditional work hours will be changed15 .Who is positive about the future of jobs?A.The author B.Gerlind Wisskir

33、chenC.Morris Miselowski D.Toby Walsh第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。（请将答案涂在答题纸相应位置上）You cannot choose your child's friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 16 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.Build your child's s

34、elf-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him you are proud of him. 17 Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn't "good enough” . Building his self -confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him t

35、o form healthy friendships.18Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices whenit comesto avoiding

36、alcohol and tobacco.Get to know your child ' s friends.19 It ' s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.20Afterschool clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open

37、 to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.Friends are very important for us.A.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Friends are very important for us.D.Try not to judge your child's fri

38、ends based on how they dress.E.When he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.F.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.G.You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55分） 第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每

39、小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C和D）中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I ' d gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students to a huge-school with thousands of pupils. I was a little fish in a very big21. I lived too much of my first year 22 doing anythingwrong. I just decided to be

40、the wallflower when it 23 classdiscussion and answering questions. I was always the one that 24 didn ' t look the teachers in the eye 25 they asked meto answer. I listened well, and 26 everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator（旁观者）.It is hard not to 27 what others may think of you when

41、 you are speaking in front of many 28 .It did take long for me tofeel 29 with teachers and make friends with classmates.Some people 30 straight into a new learning environment.31 , most are nervous and feel they don' t fit in. It ' s completely32 , so it should not be a worry to you. Be 33 a

42、nd you willadapt to the new school. School life is 34 you make of it. Some35 it; some love it. But it ' s only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school 36 you into the person you become.It ' s so important to 37 yourself out of your comfort zone. If you are shy, tell yourself

43、 you will raise your 38 at least once every lesson; if you are quick-minded, try to give other people a(n) _39_. In time, you will _40 how much you loved it or hated it.21. A.class B.school C.house D.lake22. A.in favor of B.in fear of C.in honor of D.in danger of23. A.got to B.referred to C.came to

44、D.turned to24. A.sharply B.hopelessly C.purposely D.searchingly25. A.so that B.in case C.the moment D.soon after26. A.wroteB.broughtC.gotD.took27. A.doubtB.applyC.careD.check28. A.classmates B.teachers C.adults D.friends29. A.angry B.popular C.comfortable D.disappointed30. A.fit B.slide C.change D.t

45、urn31. A.Therefore B.InsteadC.Meanwhile D.However32. A.strangeB.normalC.awkwardD.interesting33. A.proudB.practicalC.positiveD.private34. A.howB.whatC.whichD.when35. A.likeB.ignoreC.hateD.accept36. A.forcesB.placesC.developsD.teaches37. A.takeB.pushC.kickD.remove38. A.voice B.question C.head D.hand39

46、. A.chance B.answer C.hug D.smile40. A.forget B.forgive C.remember D.realize第II卷第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。41 a freezing cold day in January 1994,JiesangSuonandajie found42 he was looking for a group of poachers （盗猎者） 43 were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope.

47、 Jiesang knew he had to move44 （quick）. He shouted to the poachers to put 45 their guns. In the battle which followed Jiesang 46 （shoot） and killed. Laterthe WWFan 47 （organize） for nature conservation was founded. Its aim was 48 （protect） the natural habitats（栖息地）of wild animalsin danger of extinct

48、ion. Oneof the founders 49 （design） the famous logo is PeterScott. Since 1995, it 50 （spend） more than$ 1000million on 11000 projects in 130 countries.第三部分写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号（A）并在其下面写出该加

49、的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I couldn ' t believe m y ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in a play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I used to being quite afraid of speaking in the public

50、. But my parents and teachers always encouraged me to do so. What they said had a deep influence of me. By now I changed greatly. In class, I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. Now I am delightful that I ' m brave enough to overcome the diff

51、iculty in my heart. My experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face but only in this way can we make progresses.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52.假设你叫李华，与好友周洋分别升入不同的高中，开学半学期后你对学校的 所见所闻感受颇深，你给周洋写一封邮件，简述你对学校的印象。要点包括：学校概况新校园干净美丽；有大型操场和电子阅览室教师最喜欢英语老师，他是一位师气的男老师，他的教学方法与众 /、同，从不让人尴尬同学友好、勤奋感受高中新生活开始了，要积极上进

52、注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：电子阅览室：digital reading roomDear Zhou Kai,It has been more than two months since we met last time.Yours truly,Li Hua高三普高英语第三次月考答案1-5BBDBC 6-10CBBCD 11-15CCCDD 16-20GEADB21-25DBCCB 26-30DCACA 31-35DBCBC 36-40CBDAD41.on 42.what 43.that/who 44.quickly 45.down46.was shot

53、 47.organization 48.to protect 49.designing 50.has spent改错答案1.calling-called 2.that-which 3.being-be 4.去 the 5.of-on/upon6.changed 前力口 have 7.take-make 8.delightful-delighted 9.but-and 10.progresses-progress 书面表达参考答案 Dear Zhou Yang ,We haven t seen each other for over two weeks. How are you doing?Ic

54、an' t wait to tell you something about my new school life.Mynewschool is really clean and beautiful. There' s a large playground and an amazing digital reading room. I like my English teacher best, whois very popular with all the students. He is really good-looking. His teaching method is no

55、thing like that of the other teachers. What' s more ,he avoids making us feel embarrassed in class. All my classmates are friendly and hard-working. We ' re living a new life and trying to make greater progress in our lessons.Would you please tell me something about your new school? I '

56、m looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua【解析】这篇文章是一则调查报告，对于中国、美国、日本和韩国的中学生生活 进行了调查。1. 主旨大意题。由 On April 8, a report cameout on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US.可知这篇文章主要是关于中学生的生活，选。2. 比较题。由 That' s muchmore than students of the US(26.4%), Japan (8.

57、2%) and South Korea (5.2%). 可知韩国学生学习最不勤奋，选 A3. 细节理解题。由 Most Japanese students do physical exercise.可知大多数日本学生放学后会进行体育锻炼，选Bo4. 细节理解题。由 American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted.可知美国学生在教室里最容易被其他人或事物所影响， 选D。【解析】本文属于社会类。越来越多的成年孩子住在父母家里，这种现象在全世 界都很普遍。5. D推理判断题。根据第一段的 “ T

58、hey are those adults who still live at homeand are neither working nor studying. ”可知这些成年孩子是无收入来源、依靠父 母生存的人。故选D,6. B细节理解题。根据第二段的 “ Hedemandeda law forcing young Italians to leave their parents' home at 18 to stop them becoming hopelessly dependent ontheir parent s. ”他要求有一项法律迫使年轻的意大利人在18岁离开父母的家，以阻止他们完完全全依赖父母。分析句意可知是让他们不再依靠父母，独自生活。应选Bo7. A【名题点睛】词义猜测型-依据语境猜测词义策略。语境既上下文。由于上下文中的生词不是孤立存在的，其词义与句中其它词的词义或具体的语境有着密切的联系。因此在阅读过程中，许多生词的词义可以充 分利用上下文中相关的词汇，短语并结合具体的语境来推测。【解题剖析】此题属于猜测词义中的-依据语境猜测词义。答案需要推断1.4percent 上升至 18.8 percent 和 jump 的关系。【推理关系】 题干 The underlined