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1、.单元检测卷第一部分听力共两节,总分值30分第一节共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值 7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man doing?AAsking for help for himself.BReporting a car accident.CAsking about a little girl.2Who typed the composition?ALucy. BMary. CBarbara.3Ho
2、w many times does the woman go to the library each week?AFive times. BFour times.CThree times.4Which season does the man prefer?AWinter. BSummer. CAutumn. 5What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and clerk.BTeacher and student.CFather and daughter.第二节共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值
3、22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6What was the woman's plan for this afternoon?ATo go fishing. BTo go to a lecture.CTo study the solar system.7How long will the lecture last?AFor an hour.BFo
4、r one and a half hours.CFor two hours.请听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。8Why does the man call the woman?ATo hand in his report.BTo remind her of a trip.CTo invite her to a trip.9What day is it today?ASunday. BFriday. CWednesday.请听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。10When will the woman go to see the play?AOn April 5th. BOn April 6th.C
5、On April 7th.11How many tickets does the woman want?AFive. BThree. CTwo.12What does the woman want to do in the end?ALearn about a club.BAsk about the show.CHave a talk with Sophie.请听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13How long has the man been here?AFor a week. BFor two weeks.CFor two months.14Which class is the wom
6、an in?AArt Class One. BArt Class Two.CArt Class Three.15Where is the woman staying?AIn a hotel. BIn her friend's house.CWith a local family.16Who needs a roommate?AThe man's sister. BThe man's friend.CTom's sister.请听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17When did Solar Impulse 1 flow across the United S
7、tates?AIn 2019. BIn 2019. CIn 2019.18Where was Solar Impulse 2 recently shown?AIn Spain. BIn Switzerland.CIn Morocco.19What do we know about Solar Impulse 2?AIt can fly at 140 km per hour.BIts wings are 73 meters across.CIt can fly for about 8,000 meters.20How long will Solar Impulse 2 be able to fl
8、y around the world?A10 to 15 days and nights.B15 to 20 days and nights.C20 to 25 days and nights.听力原文Text 1W:911.Can I help you?M:Yes.I just saw a car accident.A little girl is badly hurt.We are at the crossing of Pine Road and High Street.Text 2M:Lucy,this composition is quite well written.Did you
9、write it all by yourself?W:Of course I wrote it myself,but Barbara helped me to type it,and Mary lent me some background material.Text 3W:Mark,do you go to the library every day?M:No.I usually go there on Monday,Wednesday and Friday.What about you?W:I go to the library on the same days as you,but I
10、also go there every Saturday.Text 4W:Jack,which season do you like best,spring,summer or autumn?M:Actually none of them is my favorite season.W:Really?I thought you'd like summer best.M:I do like swimming in summer,but I prefer skiing.Text 5M:Why are you late again,Lisa?W:Sorry.My clock didn'
11、;t work this morning,and my father wasn't at home.M:Don't forget to get your clock fixed.Now go to your seat.W:Thanks,Mr Smith.Text 6W:David,what's your plan for this afternoon?M:I'm going to a lecture.What about you?W:I'm considering going fishing in the country.I need to relax.
12、By the way,what is the lecture mainly about?M:About how our solar system was formed.I'm really interested in this topic.W:Me,too.I guess I'll go to the lecture instead of going fishing.When will it begin?M:At 1:30 pm.And it'll end at 3:30 pm.Text 7W:Hello.M:Hello,Carol.It's Mike. We
13、were given a letter last week about the geography field trip.I just want to remind you that it needs to be signed by your parents,and it should be handed in by tomorrow.W:Are we leaving on Sunday or Monday for the trip?M:All the information is given in the letter.Final details will be posted on the
14、notice board on Friday morning,the day after tomorrow.W:OK.Thank you,Mike.M:You're welcome.Text 8M:Westbury Theatre. Can I help you?W:Yes.I'd like to book some tickets for the children's play Cinderella.M:When would you like to go?W:The afternoon of either the sixth or the seventh of Apr
15、il.M:I'm sorry.There are no more tickets for the sixth.W:OK,the seventh then.How much are they?M:$12.50 each.Children under sixteen pay only $8.25 if they're with an adult.W:All right.I'd like tickets for two adults and three children,please.Can you tell me who is in it?M:Cinderella is p
16、layed by Sophie Disley.W:Oh,I haven't heard of her.M:She was in The Storm on television.W:Really?And the show starts at 3:15,doesn't it?M:That's right,but you need to arrive at 2:30 to get your tickets.W:OK,thanks.Can you tell me about your Children's Club on Saturday mornings?M:Call
17、 7722801 and they'll give you the information you need.W:Great.I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks.Text 9M:Hi!I'm Robert.What's your name?W:Hello,Robert.My name's Betty.M:Hi,Betty.Are you a new student here?W:Yes,I had my first lesson this morning.Are you a new student,too?
18、M:No,I've been here for two months.W:Two months.That's a long time.M:It's not so long really.What class are you in?W:I am in Art Class Three.It's for beginners.And what about you?M:I am in Art Class One.How long have you been here?W:Only a week.M:Wow,not long.Where do you live?With a
19、 local family?W:Well,I'm staying in the hotel at the moment.It's a bit too far from here.I'm looking for somewhere nearer.Do you know of any good places?M:Yes.Well,I have a friend called Tom.His sister has a spare room in her flat and she's looking for a roommate.Would you like her p
20、hone number?W:That would be great!Thanks for your help.Text 10In 2019,a team of pilots and engineers from Switzerland successfully flew a plane from Spain to Morocco.The plane Solar Impulse 1 was powered by sunlight.In 2019,the same pilots flew the plane across the United States.Now the team is prep
21、aring for a flight around the world in 2019.They will fly in the new plane.The plane is named Solar Impulse 2.It was recently shown in the pilot's country.Solar Impulse 2 is a very light airplane.Its wings are 63 meters across.The plane can fly at a speed of up to 140 kilometers per hour.The lon
22、gest flight of Solar Impulse 1 was made in May 2019.The plane flew a distance of over 1,500 kilometers.Solar Impulse 2 will be able to fly much longer distances between stops.The airplane will be able to fly around the world in 20 to 25 days and nights.Let's all wait for the arrival of that impo
23、rtant day when the airplane will start its flight around the world.答案1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C11.A12.A13.C14.C15.A16.C 17A18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。AThousands of children in North Texas have taken part in Rachel's Challenge,also cal
24、led Rachel's Rally,which was organized to encourage students to be kind and compassionate有同情心的On Thursday,we got to see how it changed their lives.About 2,500 students from two dozen schools took part in it.Students carried a large paper chain,in which their good deeds were written onto each lin
25、k by them.It was all part of Rachel Scott's dream to make a difference.Rachel Scott was the first victim 受害者 in the Columbine shooting and her journals inspired Rachel's Challenge.On Thursday night,the biggest moment came near the end of the rally.As the chain reaction of kindness filled Piz
26、zaHutPark in Frisco,Natalie Vinsey watched from the stage.She was provided with the money to go to college.While Rachel's Challenge has changed her school,NaamanForest High School in Garland,it has also changed her life.“It is good to have people who are outside of the family be there and help m
27、e whenever I need help,she said.Students collected more than $1,000 for the senior after her mother died last December.It was a heartbreaking loss for the teenager who lost her father three years earlier.Her teacher,LutitiaFeatherston,also helped Vinsey find money for college.“Because of Featherston
28、,I am now getting into a college that I have been wanting to go to for four years,Vinsey said.“And,if it hadn't been for her,I wouldn't have even been going to any other college.The school's compassion for one of their own inspired others beyond the campuskindness can make a differ
29、ence.【语篇导读】Rachel's Rally的目的是鼓励学生成为仁慈和有同情心的人。在今年的集会中,Natalie Vinsey得到了上大学的费用21Rachel's Rally was held for the purpose of _.Ahelping schools improve themselvesBshowing the students' respect for Rachel ScottCencouraging students to share their storiesDencouraging students to be willing to
30、help others答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“.was organized to encourage students to be kind and compassionate有同情心的.可知Rachel's Rally主要是为了鼓励学生成为仁慈和有同情心的人,应选D。22Students who attended Rachel's Rally should _.Awrite a journal as Rachel Scott didBwrite their kind deeds on a paper chainCencourage Natalie Vinsey o
31、ne by oneDgive some money to those in need答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“Students carried a large paper chain,in which their good deeds were written onto each link by them.可知与会的学生应把自己做过的好事写下来。23What was the biggest moment on Thursday night?AStudents collected money for Natalie Vinsey.BNatalie Vinsey had a perfor
32、mance on the stage.CA sum of money was given to Natalie Vinsey.DFeatherston told Natalie Vinsey she could go to college.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“She was provided with the money to go to college.可知应选C。24We can infer from the passage that Natalie Vinsey _.Ahas no family members leftBis grateful to Feathersto
33、n for her helpCspent a lot of time helping others in the pastDnever thought about going to college答案B解析推理判断题。根据末段的“And,if it hadn't been for her,I wouldn't have even been going to any other college.可推断Natalie Vinsey很感谢Featherston这位老师对她的帮助。BStrange BabyNaming LawsGermanyParents are bann
34、ed by law from using last names and the names of objects and products as first names.A child's first name must clearly indicate his or her sex,and all names must be approved by the office of vital statistics in the area in which the child was born.IcelandThe country's naming committee consul
35、ts the National Register of Persons to determine if a name is acceptable.If parents want to go through the list,they must apply for approval and pay a fee,and the name must contain only letters in the Icelandic alphabet.New ZealandThe country's Births,Deaths,and Marriages Registration Act of 201
36、9 prohibits parents from choosing a name that“might cause offense to a reasonable person;is unreasonably long;or is,includes,or resembles an official title or rank,including,apparently,Adolf Hitler and Yeah Detroitboth names are recently rejected.DenmarkIf Danish parents prefer a moniker 名字 not on t
37、he list of 7,000 preapproved baby names,they must get permission from local church and government officials.15 to 20 percent of the 1,100 reviewed namesincluding creative spellings of common names,last names as first names,and unusual namesare rejected each year.25You can tell whether a baby is a gi
38、rl or a boy according to the first name in _.ADenmark BNew ZealandCIceland DGermany答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“A child's first name must clearly indicate his or her sex.可知,在德国一个孩子的名字必须清楚地说明他或她的性别,故D项正确。26In Iceland,the names should _.Abe approved by the office of vital statisticsBbe accepted by the Na
39、tional Register of PersonsCcontain only letters in the Roman alphabetDbe paid for some money答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The country's naming committee consults the National Register of Persons to determine if a name is acceptable.可知B项正确。27Which name is accepted in New Zealand?ABin Laden. BTalula Does Th
40、e Hula.CKeenan Got Lucky. DJohn Smith.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“.a name thatmight cause offense to a reasonable person;is unreasonably long;or is,includes,or resembles an official title or rank,including,apparently,Adolf Hitler and Yeah Detroitboth names are recently rejected.可知D项正确。A项与resembles an official
41、 title or rank不符;B项、C项与is unreasonably long不符。 CThese people are studying English.However,they are now facing some problems.I am Pablo.I work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver,so I talk to people all day.They understand me,but I know I make a lot of mistakes.No one corrects me.My vocabulary is strong
42、.Grammar is my problem.I'm trying to change little by little.For example,I don't use the past tense时态I always say,“I drive him to the office this morninginstead of“I drove him to the office this morningMy name is Maria Luisa.I'm teaching myself English,and I'm good at grammar.However
43、,it's really difficult to find ways to practise English.I live in an area where everyone speaks my language.My neighbors and friends speak Spanish.I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office.I am Li Ping.I understand the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writi
44、ng is good,but I'm very nervous when I speak English.I don't want to make any mistakes because I'm afraid people will think that I'm stupid.Also,my pronunciation isn't good.When I speak,people often say,“What? Say that again.I am Yoshi.I have been in the United States for one yea
45、r.I'm studying hard and I know grammar well,but the vocabulary is very difficult.When I listen,I don't understand many of the words.When I try to read,there are three or four new words in every sentence.I feel discouraged.28.Who may say,“I go to bed late last night?APablo. BMaria Luisa.CLi P
46、ing. D. Yoshi.答案A解析推理判断题。由第二段中的“I don't use the past tense及其后的例子可知,因为这句话中的时态不对,所以有可能是Pablo所说。29What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?ATry to have a wide vocabulary.BDevelop a good knowledge of grammar.CRead as many English books as possible.DMake friends with Englishspeaking people
47、.答案D解析推理判断题。由第三段内容可知Maria Luisa没有讲英语的环境,所以最好的建议应该是和讲英语的人交朋友。30Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English?AShe can't pronounce words in English correctly.BShe speaks at a very fast speed.CHer grammar is terrible.DHer voice is very low.答案A解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的my pronunciation isn
48、9;t good.When I speak,people often say,“What?Say that again可知,A项说法正确。31What can we learn about Yoshi?AHe was born in the United States.BHe has a very small vocabulary.CHe has learned English for years.DHe is very good at listening.答案B解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的“the vocabulary is very difficult.When I listen,.ne
49、w words in every sentence可知,Yoshi的英文词汇贫乏。DThere are many interesting science experiments out there for young kids.You can wow your friends and teachers with them.All you have to do is to put a little effort into it and you should have no problem coming up with an interesting science experiment.One s
50、uch experiment is to show your friends and teachers that you can make mothballs樟脑丸 dance!If you want to do it,first,be sure that you have got all the necessary science kits for your science experiment.What you need for this experiment is a glass filled half full with water.Add a little bit of vinega
51、r to your glass of water,about 1/3 or 1/4 of a cup 60 ml,and one teaspoon 10 ml of baking soda,and then carefully stir the mixture.Drop a few mothballs into the glass and have your audience watch.As long as the surfaces of the mothballs become fairly rough,they should begin to bounce up and down in
52、the glass.You can also do a similar experiment with raisins葡萄干and clear pop,such as Sprite.In this experiment,all you have to do is to fill a glass with Sprite and drop a few raisins into it.The raisins should begin to bounce up and down in the glass of Sprite.You can also replace the raisins with m
53、othballs and you should get the same effect in the Sprite.This project works because the irregular surfaces of the mothballs and the raisins hold some CO2 bubbles气泡,causing them to bounce up and down in a dancing motion.32The writer wrote this passage to _.Aexplain why some science experiments are e
54、asyBencourage people to spend more time on scienceCtell us how good he is at doing science experimentsDteach kids how to do an easy and interesting science experiment答案D解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者主要向我们介绍怎么做一个简单而有趣的科学实验,应选D。33Which of the following things are needed in the experiment?abaking sodabwatercmothbal
55、lsdsalt evinegar fsugarAb,c,e,f Ba,c,d,eCa,b,c,d Da,b,c,e答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.a glass filled half full with water.Add a little bit of vinegar to your glass of water,about 1/3 or 1/4 of a cup60 ml,and one teaspoon10 mlof baking soda.可知应选D。34The underlined word“popin Paragraph 4 probably refers to a _.
56、AmothballBkind of vinegarCdrink with bubblesDspecial kind of raisin答案C解析词义猜测题。根据后面的“such as Sprite以及“hold some CO2 bubbles可知,pop在这里是指含有二氧化碳的饮料。35From the last paragraph we can know _.Awhy Sprite has some CO2 bubblesBwhat people usually use Sprite forCwhat scientists usually do with raisinsDwhy the m
57、othballs bounce up and down答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句“This project works because the irregular surfaces of the mothballs and the raisins hold some CO2 bubbles,causing them to bounce up and down in a dancing motion.可知,通过本段我们知道了樟脑丸为什么会上下跳动。第二节共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is easier to agree than disagree.A lot of people often can't deal with it properly._36_Don't make it personal.If you get upset,it can help to remember that you're mad at the person's idea,not the person._37_Instead of saying “That's a stupid idea!,try “I don
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