新目标英语七年级上册期末复习

1、新目标英语七年级上册期末复习代词 (pron.)第一人称单数第二人称单数和复数第三人称单数(三单)第一人称复数第三人称复数 人称代词我你 / 你们他她它我们他们主格 Iyouhesheitwethey宾格 meyouhimheritusthem物主代词我的你的 / 你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的形容词性 myyourhisheritsourtheir(一 ) 翻译成英语：1 我 是 ­­­­­ 2. 我 父 母­­­­­ 3 你可以 4

2、.你的电话号码 5. 谢谢你7.他的姓氏 8. 听他说 _10.她全家照 11.帮助她 _13.它名字 14.看见它 16.我们最喜爱的水果 18. 他们唱歌 19.他们旧电脑(二 ) 选词填空：1. What' s name? (you / your )me)_6. 他有 9. 她喜欢它。 12. 它吃 15.我们想要 17.加入我们 20.画出它们 name is Bob. ( My / I /2. erasers are in drawer. (her / she / Her / She)3. Can (you / your ) do (you / your ) homework

3、?4. is a cat. name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )5. brother can speak Japanese. (He ' s / His / He )6. Please take keys to school. are on the table.( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )7. is thirteen years old. birthday is March 1st.(He / His / Him)8. favorite vegetable is tomato. (her

4、 / she / Her / She)9. Can you help ?( we / us / our) Please take to school. (they / their / them)10. can 't see baseball. It' s behind .( My / I/ me / my )(三)完成句子：1. A: What ' s this / that ?B: is a dresser.A: How do you spell , pleaseB: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2. A: What are these / those ?B: are

5、 tomatoes.3. A: Does Cindy like salad?B: No, doesn' t.4. A: How much are his shoes?B: are 100 dollars.5. A: Is Alan your friend?B: Yes, is.6. A: Do you have a soccer ball?B: Yes, do.7. A: Who is that girl?B: is Jack ' s s. i'ster8. This is David and this is Tim. are our friends. W e ofte

6、n help9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes .10. The pants are nice. I' ll take .二 . 名词的格：（1）有生命的东西的名词所有格：a） 单数后加 's 如: Lucy's ruler my father 's shirtb） 以 s 结尾的复数名词后加 '如 : his friends ' bagsc） 不以 s 结尾的复数后加 ' s children' s shoesl 并列名词中，如果把 ' s 加在最后一个名词后，表示共有 , 如

7、: Tom and Mike ' s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车l 要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加' sTom's and Mike ' s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车（2）表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of 名词”来表示所有关系：如 :a picture of the classroom a map of China 翻译 :1. 汤姆的背包 2. 我朋友的生日聚会 3. 他们父母亲的房间 4. 露西和莉莉家的书橱 5. 一张吉姆家的全家照 6. 一幅中国地图 7.一本英语字典 三冠词1. 种类：（ 1）不定冠词： a / an a un

8、it / an uncle 元音开头的可数名词前用 an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock /an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /（ 2）定冠

9、词： thethe egg the plane2. 用法 : 定冠词的用法：（ 1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：The ruler is on the desk.（ 2）复述上文提到的人或物： He has a sweater. The sweater is new.（ 3）谈话双方都知道的人或物： The boys aren' t at school.（ 4）在序数词前： John' s birthday is February the second.（ 5）用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：（ 1）专有名

10、词前： China is a big country.（ 2）名词前有定语： this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等： This is my baseball.（ 3）复数名词表示一类人和事： Monkeys can ' t swim. They are teachers.（ 4）在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It ' s Sunday.（ 5）一日三餐前： We have breakfast at 6:30.（ 6）球类 棋类运动前： They often play football

11、after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词： I play the guitar very well.（ 7）学科名称前： My favorite subject is music.（ 8）在称呼或头衔的名词前： This is Mr Li.（ 9）固定词组中： at noon at night by busExercises: 一填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划 “ / ”）1. What' s this? It ' s clock.2. What' s that? It ' s alarm cloc

12、k.3. What is it? It' s _._ w4. What color is the jacket? It's orange. It ' s orangejacket.5. Jim' s mother is Mrs Green. She is teache.r6. Those pens are in pencil case.7. Here' s interesting family photo.8. When does Lily go to bed in evening?9. “ h”, “o” and “ w” are in the wor

13、d“ how”.10. Where is bag? It ' s under table.11. I often go to school at 7:00.12. Take things to your brother.chess.13. Do you want to see action movie? No, I want to play 14. When' s his sister 's birthday? It 's April eleventh.15. Does Bill like hamburgers? No, he doesn ' t.16.

14、 A: Let 's play soccer. B: I don' t have soccer ball.A: Well, let ' s play drums. B: That sounds good.17. Do you have Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.18. When do people usually eat breakfast? They usually eat itin evening.19. Rick often goes to see Beijing Opera weekends.20. Can

15、Tom play piano? Yes, he can.Can he play it well? No,he can ' t.时态复习一、一般现在时1、Be 动词的一般现在时Ee动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式：am, is , aream跟在I后面，is跟单数主语，are跟复数主语及单数You后面。如：I am a teacher. My brother is at school. Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two.You are a good boy.2、实义动词的一般现在时 一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。

16、第三人称单数 (he, she , it, Tom 等 )作主 语，谓语动词要加 s 或es ,但当句中出现 does,doesn t要用原型其它人称用原型。如：They get up at six o ' clock.He goes to school at seven- thirty .附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则1) 一般情况下加 s get getslike-likes2) 以 s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的力口 es: watch-watches go-goes do-does3)以辅音字母加 y结尾的，改 y为i,力口 es carry-carries 特殊：hav

17、e-has, dictionary , strawberry , tomato , photo , documentary,comedy. Beinjing Opera和broccoli没有复数形式.注意unit 7中的复数名词的用法， a pair of shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pantsM数在 pair 上力口 s二、情态动词 can情态动词 (can, may, must )后动词用原形。如：I can play the guitar. He can play the violin. 注意： play chess中间不力口 the 三、几个动词的用法：1

18、、 let 后用动词原形Let' s play soccer.2、like 及介词后动词用 ing 形式, 如： be good at swimming, help kids with singing, like playing basketball, What about playing tennis?3、want加to再加原形4、 help + 人 + 动词原形help+人 +with sth /doing sth.5、Like/love to + 动词原形 ；like/love + 动词 ing ; like/love + sth(直接跟名词). Exercises:二、完成句子

19、。1. I (know) the boy.2. They (go) to work on Saturdays.3. He usually (come) to school early.4. I often (have) rice, meat and vegetables.5. My grandfather (play) sports in the park.6. Miss Li (teach) English in our school.7. The students of Class Four (sing) a song on Monday.8. Alicia and Jerry (do)

20、homework after school.9. We (take) a shower in the evening.10. Her sister (have) Chinese every day.11. you( have) a soccer ball ?12 Mary (not come) from America.She (come) from Britain.13 I ( not ,like) playing computer games.14 Tom and his brother (study) in Beijing?15. Your brother (have) a son?三

21、动词填空。1、Who helps you (look) after your daughter at home?2、The child is good at (play) chess.3、What about (go) to the shop?5 Bob likes (watch) TV.6 Can you help kids with (swim)?7 Let ' s( sing) an English song.8 I want (join) the soccer club.10 John often helps his mother(do) the housework.11 .

22、Who ( teach ) English in your school ?12 . May I (know) your address?13 . (be) you twelve?15 . Her mother is good at ( make ) cakes .17 .Who (be) your English teacher?.18 . My father ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening .21. your mother (have) a baseball bat?22. Jim and Tom (like) hamburgers?23. Wha

23、t kind of movies your grandfather (want) to see?24. Where (be) the two volleyballs?25. That (be ) is his family photo.27. He can (do) Chinese Kung fu.28. What time Mr. Brown (take) a shower?29. Mrs Jones (watch) TV on weekends.30. (be) your sisters in the bedroom?句型复习I句型结构1、肯定句：主语 +be(am/is/are)+ ,

24、I am Lynn.主语 +can+动词原形 +, She can play the trumpet. 动词原形I like to listen to music.主语 +其他,动词第三人称单形式She likes to play the guitar verymuch.2、否定句：主语 +be(am/is/are)+not+ ,I am not 14.主语 +can' t+动词原形 +,They can' t swim.主语 +don' t(doesn' t)+动词原形 +,My sister doesn' t play sports.3、一般问句 1

25、 be(am/is/are)+ 主语 +, ？Are you Lin?Yes,+主语 + be No,+主语 +be not.2Can+ 主语 + 动词原形 +, ?Can you paint?Yes主语 +canNo,主语 +can' t3Do/Does+主语 + 动词原形 +, ? Do you want to join the dancingclubYes主语 +do/doesNo主语 +don' t/doesn' t4、特殊疑问句：主要句型：（1） What is your /her / his name ? My /His name is , （ 2） Whe

26、re is the baseball ? it is in the backpack.（3）Where are your books? They are on the chair.（ 4） How much is the red sweater ? it is 3 $.（ 5） How much are these pants? They are 18 dollars.（6） When is your birthday ? My birthday is May 11th.（ 7） When is Lucy' s birthday ? Her birthday is ,注意：数：基数词

27、序数词 书 p100 写出下列基数词和序数词之间的转换。 nine one two three eight twelve twenty thirty- one hundred one hundred and oneninety注意什么时候用基数词 序数词（ 8） What kind of movies do you like ? I like action movies and comedies. （ 9） What time do you usually get up ? I usually get up at 6:00. （10）What time does she get home ?

28、She gets home at 5:30.（home , here , there 前不加 to）（ 11） what is your favorite subject >This big red hat is 1 dollar.（ 注意形容词的位置 : 大小长短 + 颜色 ） 动词后面用宾格，详见书 p99.III 、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答：1、My name' s Bob.2、I' m his uncle.3、Our shirts are too long.4、My friend gets up at five o' clock.5、L

29、ucy and Lily like sports.6、Jerry' s teacher can play chess.7、Alicia is my aunt.8、She wants to see Beijing Opera.V、句型转换：划线提问（熟悉下课文中的主要句型）1、Peter is 12 years old.2、The backpacks are black.3、Scott likes history.4、They have vegetables for lunch.5、She can play chess and sing.6、It' s nine o' c

30、lock.7、We go to bed at ten o' clock.10、Her basketball is 5 dollars.11、Dave' s favorite food is ice cream.12、He likes documentaries.14、 They are fine.15、 Nick wants to join the swimming club.16、Rick Smith is my favorite actor.17、Her favorite subject is science.18、Mike and Jack like math becau

31、se it ' s interesting.19、My mother ' s favorite color is blue.20、We go to school in the morning.21、I think they ' re interesting. (改否定句 )22、It's December.30th.today.21 School starts at 7:30.22 We have milk , eggs and meet for dinner.VI 、连词成句1、 sister, is, she, your(?)2、 are, Lucy'

32、; s, those, rulers(.)3、thrillers, like, Maria doesn ' t(.)4、want, join, to, do, They not, music club,the(.)5、uncle, is, also, thinks, it, boring, June' s father(.)6、play, my, the, piano, well, can, grandfather(.)7、tennis, like, but, doesn' t, Jim, he, volleyball, likes(.)8、two, has, she,

33、 and, sisters, brother, a(.)9、is, the, what, time(?)10、shower, when, take, o' clock, five, she, a(?)名词复习单数名词前有 a/an、the或物主代词，女口： a book、the book、his book1、一般情况，加 s： bags2、以 s、 sh、 x、 ch 结尾，加 es： boxes规则变化 3、以f、fe 结尾，把f、fe改为v加es shelfshelves 可数4、以辅音+y结尾，把y改为i,加es baby babies5、以 o 结尾，加 es： tomatoe

34、s、 patotoes或加 s： pianos、 photos1、单复数词形： sheep、 Chinese、 Japanese复数 不规则变化2、复数名词： clothes、 people、 police3、特殊变化：man men, womans womenchildf children, footfeet名tooths teeth, policeman policemen前面可用 many (许多)、a lot of/lots of(许多)、some( 些)、 a few (一点) +可数复数词a lot of , some 既修饰可数名词,又修饰不可数名词1、没有复数形式2、前不加 a

35、/an、数字、many、a few,后不加 s不可数 3、前可以加 some、 any、 a lot of/much、 a little4、 表数量用量词力口of词组： a cup of ice cream two cups of ice cream5、 学过的有：broccoli、 food、 dessert、 orange、 ice cream、 salad chicken、 water, money,milk、 breakfast、 lunch、 dinner、 opera、 work、 homework、 time（ 划线词在特殊意 思下可作可数名词，自己归纳 ）English Exe

36、rcise1、写出下列词的复数形式baby potato knife photo Chinese hamburger case key watch name strawberry tomato dollar orange peopledocumentary boy this that I wish Japanese 2、翻译短语五门学科 一些动作片 一点食品 ­_许多冰淇淋 一些工作 四辆公共汽车 3、划出下面单词中的不可数名词piano child manshe you bus _三部电影 许多手表 一点蔬菜 三块鸡肉 许多作业 star、 dessert、 sock、 do

37、llar、 help、 month、art、 broccoli、 cream、 dictionary、 card、club、fruit 、 food、 sister、 chicken、 CD 、 homework、 English、 runner、 Science、 people、collection、racket、 sport、 baseball4、将下列句子变成复数形式1) This is a bus .2) She has a nice dress.3) A musician has a watch on her hand.4) You are a Chinese.5) The girl

38、 likes salad.6) The running star wants to eat healthy food.7) A photo is on the wall.8) That is a banana.9) It is an action movie.10) I am a student.5、改错1) He has many ice cream for breakfast.2) The girl has two broccoli for lunch.3) I need some salad.4) The student does a few homework every day.5)

39、I want to go to movie.6) We can see much clothes in the store.20042005学年 英语（新目标）七年级 上册 期末复习2004.12一. 代词（pron.）第一人 称单数第二人称 单数和复数第三人称单数（三单）第一人 称复数第三人称 复数人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们主格Iyouhesheit 丁wethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem物主代词我的:你的/你们的他的她的它的:我们的1他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir（一）翻译成英语:1 .我是2.我父母5.你的电话号码3.跟我来4.你可以

40、6.谢谢你7.他有8.他的姓氏9.听他说10.她喜欢它。11.她全家照12.帮助她13.它吃14.它名字15.看见它 16.我们想要17.我们最喜爱的水果 18.加入我们19. 他们唱歌 20.他们旧电脑21.画出它们 (二)选词填空：1. What ' sname? (you / yourname is Bob. ( My / I / me)2. erasers are indrawer. (her / she / Her / She)3. Can(you / your ) do(you / your ) homework?4. is a cat.n ame is Mimi. ( i

41、t / its / It / Its )5. brother can speak Japanese. (He ' s / His / He )6. Please takekeys to school.are on the table.(they / their / them / They / Their / Them )st7. is thirtee n years old.birthday is March 1 . (He / His /Him)8. favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)9. Can you hel

42、p?( we / us / our) Please taketo school. ( they / their/ them)10. can ' t seebaseball. It d _ sbehin.( My / I / me /my ）（三）完成句子：1. A: What ' s this / that ?B: is a dresser.A: How do you spell , please ?B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2. A: What are these / those ?B: are tomatoes.3. A: Does Cindy like salad

43、?B: No, doesn ' t.4. A: How much are his shoes?B: are 100 dollars.5. A: Is Alan your friend?B: Yes, is.6. A: Do you have a soccer ball?B: Yes, do.7. A: Who is that girl?B: is Jack ' s sister. '8. This is David and this is Tim. are our friends. We often help9. Those are strawberries. Sall

44、y likes .10. The pants are nice. I' ll take .二 . 名词的格：(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格：a) 单数后加 's 如: Lucy 's rulermy father 's shirtb) 以 s 结尾的复数名词后加 '如: his friends ' bagsc) 不以 s 结尾的复数后加 ' s children 's shoes并列名词中，如果把加在最后一个名词后，表示共有，如：Tom and Mike ' s ca汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在

45、并列名词后加 ' sTom s and Mike ' s c汤S母和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of+名词”来表示所有关系：如：a picture of the classroom a map of China翻译：1. 汤 姆 的 背 包 2. 我 朋 友 的 生 日 聚 会3. 他 们 父 母 亲 的 房 间 4. 她 两 个 兄 弟 各 自 的 电 脑5. 戴维和保罗的两个家庭 露西和莉莉家的书橱 7. 男 士 手 表 8. 一 张 吉 姆 家 的 全 家 照9. 一 幅 中 国 地 图 10. 一 本 英 语 字 典三冠词1. 种类：（ 1）不定

46、冠词： a / an a unit / an uncle 元音开头的可数名词前用 an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock /an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art

47、 lesson /（2）定冠词： thethe egg the plane2. 用法 :定冠词的用法：（ 1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk.（ 2）复述上文提到的人或物： He has a sweater. The sweater is new.（ 3）谈话双方都知道的人或物： The boys aren 't at school.（ 4）在序数词前： John's birthday is February the second.（ 5）用于固定词组中： in the morning / afternoon / evening不

48、用冠词的情况：（ 1）专有名词前： China is a big country.（2） 名词前有定语： this , that , my , your , some, any , no等： This is my baseball.（ 3）复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can't swim. They are teachers.（ 4）在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It 's Sund.ay（ 5）一日三餐前： We have breakfast at 6:30.（ 6）球类 棋类运动前： They often play

49、football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词： I play the guitar very well.（ 7）学科名称前： My favorite subject is music.（ 8）在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr Li.（ 9）固定词组中： at noon at night by busExercises: 一填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划“/ ）”1. What's this? It's clock.2. What's that? It's alarm cloc

50、k.3. What is it? It 's w.4. What color is the jacket? It's orange. It's orange jacket.5. Jim's mother is Mrs Green. She is theearc.Those pens are in pencil case.6. Here' s interetsing family photo.7. When does Lily go to bed in evening?9. “ h” , “ o” and “ w” are in the word“ how

51、”10. This is my English book.11. Where is bag? It' s underta_b_le_._12. I often go to school at 7:00.13. Take things to your brother.14. They like playing football. My favorite subject is P.E. .15. Do you have pingpong bat? Yes, I do.16. Do you want to see action movie? No, I want to play chess.

52、17. When's his sister ' s birthday? It ' s April eleventh.18. Does Bill like hamburgers? No, he doesn' t.19. A: Let ' s play soccer. B: I don' t have soccer ball.A: Well, let' s play drums. B: That sounds good.20. How much are two hats? They are 10 dollars.21. Do you have

53、 Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.22. When do people usually eat breakfast? They usuallyeat it in evening.23. Rick often goes to see Beijing Opera weekends.24. Can Tom play piano? Yes, he can.Can he play it well? No, he can ' t.25. Please listen to teacher carefully.时态复习般现在时1、Be 动词的一般现在时E

54、c动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式：am, is , aream跟在I后面,is跟单数主语，are跟复数主语及单数You后面。如:I am a teacher.My brother is at school.Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two.You are a good boy.2、实义动词的一般现在时一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。第三人称单数（he, she , it, Tom等）作主语，谓语动词要加 s 或es，这种动词形式简称为单三动，记住： 单三人称单三动，其它人称用原型。如：They get up at si

55、x o' clock.He goes to school at seven- thirty . 附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则1） 一般情况下加 s getgetslike-likes2）以 s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的力卩 es: watch-watches go-goes do-does3） 以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i，力卩es carry-carries 特殊： have-has二、情态动词 can情态动词 （can, may, must ）后动词用原形。如：I can play the guitar. He can play the violin.三、几个动词的用法：1、 let 后用动词原形Let ' s play soccer.2、like 及介词后动词用 ing 形式， 女口： be good at swimming, help kids with singing,like playing basketball, What about playing tennis?3、want加to再加原形4、 help + 人+动词原形help+人 +with sth /doing sth. Exercises:一、用be的适当形式填空。1.Ia st