高中英语·同步语法精讲精练book1 unit 5（高一第一学期）无答案

1、.人教版高中英语同步语法精讲精练book1 unit 5定语从句2关系副词及介词+关系词 的用法 湛江 宁舒怡一引导定语从句的关系副词when,where,why 在定语从句中分别充当时间、地点、原因状语。1. when 指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。Do you still remember the day when we met for the first time?先行词the day 指时间2. where 指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。This is the school where my father worked 5 years ago.先行词the school指地点3.

2、why 指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。The reason why he didnt attend the party is that he had no time.先行词the reason 指原因（2） 介词+关系代词which/whom的用法：介词后面的关系词只有which或whom. 领先行词指物、时间、地点、原因时，关系词用which；领先行词指人时，关系词用whom。（1） The music to which I often listen is very sweet.（2） The room in which we live is very narrow.（3） The boy

3、 with whom I am talking is my younger brother.（4） The boys parents cant remember the day on which he was born.（5） Our teacher didnt accept the reason for which we were late for school. 记住下面的转换：when=on/in/during which where=in/at/on which why=for which. 例如：That is the day whenon whichhe joined the ar

4、my.This is the house where in which my parents used to live .That is the reason why for whichhe is leaving very soon.（3） 在“介词+关系词构造中，如何确定介词?介词的选择取决于which所指的名词跟介词的搭配关系，或取决于定语从句中动词词组与介词的搭配关系。例如：1This is the farm where =on whichI worked there 5 years ago.搭配：on a farm2He cant forget that moment when=at

5、whichhe was praised.搭配：at the moment3Last week he went to see a film,for which he paid 100 yuan.搭配：pay money for sth. 对应练习一单项选择1. We visited the factory _ makes bicycles last week.A. where     B. which     C. in which     D.

6、at which2. We all remember the days _we studied together in middle school.A. which    B. that        C. when      D.in which3. This is the museum _ we saw an exhibition the day before yesterday. A. that &#

7、160;      B. which       C. where          D. in that4. This is the museum _ many things were shown the other day.   A. that       

8、0; B. which        C. in which        D. the one5. This is the old building _ you saw a few day ago.   A. that         B. where    

9、0;   C. in which       D. in that6. We often think of the days _ we spent together on the beach.   A. when        B. which        C. in which  &#

10、160;    D. during which7. This is the house _ I used to live .   A. where      B. which        C. that           D. in which8.This is the fa

11、ctory _ tables are made.   A. in which      B. where         C. that          D. which9. The factory _ I am going to visit is the place _ my mother works. A. wh

12、ere, where  B. where, which   C. which, where   D. that, which10. All of them will remember the months and the years _ they worked in the company.  A. which        B. when       &#

13、160; C. in which       D. what11. It is the factory _ makes all kinds of shoes.   A. in which      B. which        C. what         

14、; D. where12. Is this the house _ he was born?   A. at where      B. which        C. in which       D. at which13. The moment _ you are looking forward to will certainly come.

15、   A. in which      B. when        C. which         D. what14. Ill show you the shop _ you can buy all _ you need.   A. that, that    &

16、#160;B. which, that    C. where , which    D. in which, that15. The thing _interested me most was to play with snow.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which  16. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that the reason _ you had a few days off? 

17、 A. why      B. when      C. what    D. where17. The time _ most students spend on maths is much more than on English.   A. that      B. when     

18、;      C. at which     D. with which18. The old man _the woman is looking well is my father.A. who B. after whom C.at whom D.for whom二改错1.Do you know the boy whom is sitting beside the woman?2.This is the hotel which some of us stayed last weeke

19、nd.3.Do you remember the year which we got to know each other?4.The reason why he explained to me is unbelievable.5.The man to that you spoke just now is our head teacher.6.This is the chance with which we should make use.7. This is the music at which l often listen before I get to bed.8.The dont fo

20、rget the garden which my father used to plant many vegetables in spring.9.We should remember the day in which the Peoples Republic of China was founded.10.At last we arrived at a little which few people lived.参考答案一1-5BCCCA 6-10BDBCA 11-15BCCDA 16-20AAB二改错1.Do you know the boy whom is sitting beside the woman? that/who2