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1、.综合能力测试一时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Mary nowA. In the classroom. B. In the womans office. C. In the library.2. What does the woman meanA. She is warm enough. B. S

2、he has to study. C. She wants to go to the garden.3. What will the speakers do togetherA. Go camping. B. Hold a party. C. Take a ride.4. What did the woman dislike during the holidayA. The weather.B. The food.C. The transportation.5. When will the two speakers probably go to the concertA. At 7:45. B

3、. At 8:30. C. At 10:00.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What difficulties may the woman come acrossA. Not enough money and experience.B. Not enough money and a proper p

4、lace.C. No experience and employees.7. What can we learn about the womanA. She is unsure. B. She is determined. C. She is disappointed.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where is the flatA. Far from the city centre. B. On a busy road. C. On a river bank.9. Which of the following is TRUE about the flatA. It has thr

5、ee bedrooms. B. It has parking places. C. It has a big living room.10. When do they decide to meetA. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning.请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What will the man do with the womans phoneA. He will check his email.B. He will call his father.C. He will take a photo.12.

6、What was the matter with the mans phoneA. It broke down. B. It was stolen. C. It was left at home.13. What are they likely to do nextA. To answer a phone.B. To find a public phone.C. To buy a new mobile phone.请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the man surprised to learnA. The library opens at 8:00.B. Non

7、e of the books he needs is available.C. The books he needs cant be taken out of the library.15. What does the woman suggest the man doA. Wait for the books for all the afternoon.B. Come early tomorrow and have another try.C. Borrow the same books from Professor Smith.16. Whats the relationship betwe

8、en the two speakersA. Professor and student.B. Librarian and student.C. Classmates.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why do people consider the speaker strangeA. There is no television in his home.B. He doesnt make friends.C. He likes to stay at home for most of the time.18. Why is the speakers wife interested

9、 in learning foreign languagesA. Because she has some foreign friends.B. Because it helps when they travel abroad.C. Because she works in a foreign company.19. What are the couples common hobbiesA. Cooking and listening to music.B. Collecting and listening to music.C. Singing and playing chess.20. W

10、hats the main idea of the passageA. People cant live without television.B. Why people should have hobbies.C. Life is possible without television.听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Hi, Jake! Nice to meet you here in the library!M:Me too. Do you know where Mary isW:Im just going to meet her in my office in half an hou

11、r. Shes now having her class.(Text 2)M:Its sunny and warm. Stop studying and come into the garden with me.W:Why not(Text 3)W:Im free today. Would you like to go camping with meM:Thats good. But Id rather take a ride in the country. It is more exciting.W:Good idea. We havent taken it for ages.(Text 4

12、)M:I heard you went to Europe last month. When did you come backW:Last Saturday. The transportation is really convenient there.M:Did you enjoy your holiday thereW:Yes. The guide was friendly. It was perfect except for the weather.(Text 5)W:Its a quarter to eight now. Give me 45 minutes and I will fi

13、nish this report and get dressed and then we can go to the concert.M. OK. It doesnt start till ten, so we have plenty of time.(Text 6)M:Have you found a jobW:Not yet. Im thinking of doing something different.M:What would you like to do after graduationW:Im planning to open a company of my own.M:Open

14、 a company I think youre too young to do that. Why not go to a company to work for several years firstW:I know what you mean. Although I have no money, I can borrow money from a bank. As for experience, I can learn from work and the employees can also help me.M:There will be more difficulties than y

15、ou have expected.W:I know. But Id like to have a try and I believe I can succeed at last.(Text 7) W:Hello, good morning. M:Hello, is that 672451 W:Yes, it is. Whats the matter M:Im calling about the flat. Can you tell me where it is W:Its in the centre of the city. M:Is it on a busy road W:Yes, it i

16、s. But it faces a park. It has a lovely view. M:How many bedrooms does it have W:It has three bedrooms and one bathroom. M:Is the living room big W:No, its small, but it has a large kitchen. M:It sounds nice. Um, when can I see it How about this afternoon W:Sorry, I am out all day and may get home l

17、ate in the evening. M:OK, Ill call you early tomorrow morning then. W:Fine. See you.(Text 8)M:Lily, is that your phoneW:Yes, its my new business phone. Do you like itM:Its very nice. Can you use the Internet on your phoneW:It has wireless Internet access.M:Thats really convenient. Does it have a cam

18、eraW:Of course it does. Doesnt every new phone include a camera these daysM:I guess so. Would you mind if I checked my email quickly Im supposed to be getting an important email from my father.W:Sure. Here you go.M:Im surprised you dont use more of the features on your phone.W:Im surprised you know

19、so much about. Wheres your phoneM:My phone didnt work last week and I havent had a chance to buy a new one yet.W:How have you been living without a cell phone for a weekM:It feels like Im on vacation, not having to answer my phone all the time!W:Lets go to the mobile phone shop right now. You cant d

20、epend on public phones in this day and age.(Text 9)W:Can I help youM:I am looking for some books for my history class.W:Professor Smiths classM:Thats right.W:Im afraid I cant give you any of them at the moment. They all have been checked out.M:You are kidding, all of themW:See that girl in the black

21、 sweater Shes been waiting for all the afternoon for these same books to be returned.M:Really What should I do nowW:All that I can suggest is that you come early tomorrow morning and try again. And maybe there will be one available at that time.M:By the way, when does the library openW:We open at ei

22、ght. I wish you good luck tomorrow.M:Thank you very much.W:You are welcome.(Text 10)When friends come to visit us in the evening, very often they seem in a hurry and look at their watches. It isnt that our friends are all very busy; it is just that we havent got a television. People think that we ar

23、e very strange. “But what do you do in the evenings.” they are always asking. The answer is simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the wall. My wife enjoys cooking and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as

24、 we always go abroad for our holidays. I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to music, singing and playing chess together.When there are power cuts we all have no electricity in the house. My friends dont know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full as they all

25、come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is certainly possible without television.答案:15 ACCAB610 ABBAC1115 AACBB1620 BABCC第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2

26、1(2014江西南昌三中月考)Tom, why didnt you go to work todayOh, the manager said he no longer wanted to see me again; _, I was fired.Aabove all Bafter allCin other words Din some way解析:in other words 换句话说。above all 最为重要的是;after all 毕竟;in some way 在某个方面。答案:C22(2014湖北省重点中学联考)I want to know how the money was use

27、d _ and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.Ain detail Bin generalCin demand Din shape解析:in detail 详细地。句意:我想详细知道钱怎样被用并且是否用得合理。in general 总的说来;in demand 需要;in shape 有形。答案:A23(2014桓台二中测试)Good heavens! There you are! We were all _ about your safety. We were expecting you to come back much ear

28、lier all through the night.Acurious BconcernedCupset Dinterested解析:be concerned about 关心,担心。句意:天啊!你终于回来了。我们都为你的安全担忧。整个晚上我们都在盼望你早点回来。答案:B24(2014桓台二中测试)As the clock struck nine, players _ their positions and the match began.Astood up Btook upCmade up Dset up解析:take up 站好位置,占据。句意:当钟敲响九点时,运动员们都站好位置,比赛正式

29、开始。答案:B25(2014湖北省高考预测)We are collecting for the victims of the earthquakestricken area, please give _.Aautomatically BsimplyCactually Dgenerously解析:句意:我们正在为地震灾区的灾民筹款,请慷慨解囊。generously 意为“慷慨地”;automatically 意为“自动地”;simply 意为“简单地;仅仅”;actually 意为“实际上”。结合句意可知应选D。答案:D26(2014杭州七校联考)You are no longer a chil

30、d. Its time for you to _ differences with your parents.Aupset BsettleCignore Dsolve解析:settle 解决,平息。句意:你不再是孩子了。对你来说该与父母平息异议了。upset 打扰;ignore 不理睬;solve 解决。答案:B27Floods_struck this areas,causing a lot of damage.Agradually BfluentlyCactually Dfrequently解析:frequently 频繁地。句意:洪水频繁袭击该地区造成巨大损失。答案:D28I helped

31、 him with the farmwork.And he gave me a basket of fresh apples as a _.Aaward BprizeCreward Dscholarship解析:reward 酬劳。句意:我帮他农活,作为酬劳他送给我一篮子新鲜苹果。答案:C29(2014杭州市七校联考)You can take the rest of the pie with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet.AOn the other hand BAs a matter of factCAs a consequence

32、DIn addition to解析:as a matter of fact 实际上。句意:你可以把剩余的苹果馅饼带走。实际上,我希望你会这么做,因为我在节食。on the other hand 另一方面;as a consequence 结果;in addition to 除了之外(还)。答案:B30(2014宁波市重点中学联考)You can always trust him. Ive never known a more _ person than him.Areliable BstubbornCartificial Dintelligent解析:reliable 可靠的。句意:你总是可以

33、相信他。他是我所认识的最可靠的人。stubborn 顽固的;artificial 人工的;intelligent 聪明的。答案:A第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。According to legend, a young man while roaming the desert came across a spring of delicious crystalclear water. The water was so sweet he _31_ his leather contain

34、er so he could bring some back to a tribal elder who had been his teacher. After a fourday journey he _32_the water to the old man who took a deep _33_, smiled warmly and _34_ his student a lot for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a _35_ heart._36_, the teacher let another

35、 student taste the water. He _37_ it out, saying it was awful. It _38_ had become stale(不新鲜)because of the old _39_ container. The student _40_ his teacher, “Master, the water was not fresh. Why did you _41_ to like it.”The teacher replied, “You _42_ tasted the water. I tasted the _43_. The water wa

36、s simply the container for a(an) _44_ of lovingkindness and nothing could be _45_.”I think we understand this _46_ best when we receive innocent gifts of love from young children. Whether its a ceramic tray or a macaroni bracelet, the natural and proper _47_ is appreciation and expressed thankfulnes

37、s because we love the idea _48_ the gift.Gratitude doesnt always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults _49_ only the thing given rather than the feeling hidden in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and purity of feelings and expressions of g

38、ratitude. _50_, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.31A.filled BlostCsold Demptied32A.splashed BpresentedCpoured Dheated33A.breath BsighCdrink Drelief34A.scolded BpaidCthanked Drewarded35A.happy BsadCbig Dbroken36A.Earlier BBesidesCSooner DLater37A.pulled BspatCdrank Ddried38A.strange

39、ly BsurprisinglyCapparently Dunexpectedly39A.iron BplasticCleather Dbamboo40A.blamed BchallengedCcheated Dignored41A.have BwantCseem Dpretend42A.only BhardlyCpreviously Dnever43A.food BgiftCleather Dbeer44A.action BsignCact Dmark45A.bitter BcheaperCsweeter Dworse46A.tale BtextCtaste Dlesson47A.way B

40、meaningCidea Dresponse48A.within BonCwithout Dbeyond49A.evaluate BvalueCremember Dassess50A.In all BAt allCAbove all DAfter all答案与解析31A水如此甜美,他装满他的皮革容器。32B四天旅行后,他把水赠送给老人。present 赠送。33C老人喝了一大口,热情地微笑着并感谢学生送给他这甜水。34Cthank 感谢。35A年轻人心中充满高兴回到村子。36D后来,老师让另一名学生品尝这水。37B他把水吐出,说太难喝了。38C由于旧皮革容器,水显然不新鲜了。apparentl

41、y 显然。39C呼应上文,见31空后的his leather container。40B学生向老师挑战说。challenge 挑战。41D你为什么假装喜欢这水。pretend 假装。42A老师回答说,“你只是品尝水,我品尝的是礼物。”43B根据上文48空可知。gift 礼物。44Can act of lovingkindness 善举。45C没有比这更甜美的。46D我们会最大限度地懂得这个教训。47D最适当的回答是感激。response 回答。48A我们喜欢礼物内在的含义。49B不幸的是,大多数孩子和成年人只看重被给的东西而不是礼物的内在感情。50D毕竟,来自内心的礼物才是真心礼物。after

42、 all 毕竟。in all 总共;at all 究竟;above all 最为重要的是。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet European Union standard by 2010 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in the world.These were the goals set o

43、ut by the Shanghai Water Authority. With the citys population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, and official with the water authority, said Shanghais water consumption will not increase from its present amount.Zhang Yue, director of the Construction Vrban

44、Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, “Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions. They will not be easy to achieve.”He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of Chinas economy.Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the citys infra

45、structure(基础设施) costs by 10,000 Yuan. Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology.“The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages,” Chen said. “The abundant surface water

46、 and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water.”Shanghai lacks drinkable water. The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the citys drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion.The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and

47、 growing forests along it to conserve quality water.Besides penning regulations, the authority is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used.At present, the city has 600, 000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush. These are to be renovated(

48、整修) to use only 9 liters of water per flush.The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for householdsat a cost of 40 Yuan each.In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation.Another task the city is engaged in is

49、 the treatment of sewage (污水) to improve the water environment.At present the city can only treat 44 percent of its daily 5.04 million tons of waste water. To meet the total demand, 27 more sewage treatment factories are to be established with an estimated investment of 18 billion Yuan.51People in S

50、hanghai get their daily water mainly from _ now.Athe underground Bthe rainCthe Yangtze River Dthe Huangpu River52According to the passage, some people have the wrong opinion of using water because _.Athe renovating of family toilets will save plenty of waterBabout half of waste water has been treate

51、d alreadyCadvanced technology makes people use water as much as possibleDthere is plenty of surface water and large amount of rain at present53Which group of measures are all mentioned in the passage to save wateraimprove drinking water qualitybchange some industrial structurecintroduce or use some

52、new technologydspeed the economic development of Shanghaierenovate some family toiletsfbuild more sewage treatment factoriesAa, b, c, d Bb, c, e, fCb, c, d, e Da, b, e, f54We can infer from the passage that _.Athe boom of economy will need a larger amount of water in the futureBcitizens today in Sha

53、nghai drink the best quality of water in the worldCnot everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortageDall the family toilets will be renovated to save water within 3 years答案与解析51D细节理解题。从第七段The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the citys drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion. 可知D项正确

54、。52D细节理解题。从第六段中The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water. 可知。53B细节理解题。从第五段第二句Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology. 可

55、知b、c两项正确;从倒数第三段In three years, all the toilets will be renovated 可知e正确;从倒数第二段Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage (污水) to improve the water environment. 可知f项正确。54C推理判断题。从第六段第一句The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages. 可知C项正确。BSeveral years

56、 ago, I had to replace a receptionist for my unit. Before I advertised for the position, I was approached by another manager, and asked if I would consider a transfer from his staff instead of opening a new competition. My natural question was to ask who he wanted me to consider and why.It appeared from his de

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